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Malik Dinar Mosque is one of the oldest mosque in India, situated in Thalangara in Kasaragod town of Kerala state, India.
Hazrath Malik Deenar Grand Juma Masjid | |
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Religion | |
Affiliation | Islam |
District | Kasaragod |
Province | Thalangara |
Ecclesiastical or organizational status | Mosque, Masjid |
Leadership | Malik Deenar |
Year consecrated | Hijrah 22 (642 AD) possibly |
Location | |
Location | Thalangara, Kasaragod, India |
State | Kerala |
Geographic coordinates | 12°29′06″N 74°59′20″E / 12.4849°N 74.9890°E |
Architecture | |
Architect(s) | Malik Deenar |
Type | Mosque |
Style | Islamic |
Completed | Hijrah 110-120 (Year not known) |
Specifications | |
Direction of façade | Ka'ba |
Capacity | 2000 |
Materials | wood and stone |
Website | |
malikdeenargreatjumamasjid www |
History
editOver the years, Kasaragod acquired the considerable importance as a centre of Islam on the west coast. It is the site of one of the mosques believed to have been founded by Malik Dinar. According to Qissat Shakarwati Farmad, the mosques at Kodungallur, Kollam, Madayi, Barkur, Mangalore, Kasaragod, Kannur, Dharmadam, Panthalayini, and Chaliyam, were built during the era of Malik Ibn Dinar, and they are among the oldest mosques in Indian subcontinent.[1] It is believed that Malik Dinar died at Thalangara in Kasaragod town.
Location
editThe mosque, Juma Masjid, which is one of the best kept and most attractive in the district, is located at Thalangara. Thalangara beach is on the western side of Kasaragod town and it is close to the railway station.
Holy grave
editThe mosque contains the grave of Malik Dinar, one of the Taabi'eens (people who had seen the companions of the Islamic prophet Muhammad) and the place is sacred to Muslims.[2] Another notable mosque in Kasaragod is the Theruvath Mosque, which is in the center of the town.
Pilgrim center
editThalangara mosque is a prominent pilgrim center of Kasaragod district.
Malik Dinar Uroos
editMalik Dinar Uroos is one of the main observations of Indian Muslims to celebrate the arrival of Malik Dinar to Kerala. It is conducted in the month of Muharram and lasts for one month. It includes various rituals such as the Ziyarath (visiting of tomb), Pataka Uyarthal (flag hosting), and food serving to all peoples on the last day of the uroos called Annadanam.[3]
Image gallery
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Madrassa
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Old Mosque
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Expanded Mosque and Dargah
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The cemetery
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Orphanage
References
edit- ^ Prange, Sebastian R. Monsoon Islam: Trade and Faith on the Medieval Malabar Coast. Cambridge University Press, 2018. 98.
- ^ Pg 58, Cultural heritage of Kerala: an introduction, A. Sreedhara Menon, East-West Publications, 1978
- ^ "Official Website of Malik Deenar". Archived from the original on 1 August 2015. Retrieved 5 October 2012.