The Manchu people in Taiwan constitute a small minority of the population of Taiwan.
Migration history
editThe Manchu people living in Taiwan arrived primarily in two waves of migration. The first wave was during the Qing dynasty era, in which the Manchu-led government annexed Taiwan into the Qing Empire.[1] The second wave was immediately following the Chinese Civil War, when the Kuomintang retreated to Taiwan. As of 2009[update], there are about 12,000 Manchu people living in Taiwan.[2]
Notable people
edit- Puru – artist and cousin of China's last emperor Puyi. He fled to Taiwan in 1949.
- Lien Chan – former Vice President and Premier (has maternal Manchu ancestry from Liaoning, mainland China).
- Sihung Lung – actor in the Taiwanese cinema who appeared in over 100 films, best known for playing paternal roles in films including Eat Drink Man Woman and The Wedding Banquet.
- Chyi Chin – Taiwanese singer and songwriter.
- Chyi Yu – Taiwanese singer and songwriter.
- King Pu-tsung – Taiwanese politician who served as Secretary-General of the Kuomintang from 2009 to 2011.
- Doze Niu – Taiwanese film director, best known for the Taiwanese film Monga.
- John Kuan – Former president of the Examination Yuan of the Republic of China from 2008 to 2014.
- Bo Wenyue (鮑文樾) – one of the main participants in the Xi'an Incident and was held under arrest in Taiwan until 1975.
See also
edit- Jiu Manzhou Dang, a set of Manchu archives stored at the National Palace Museum in Taipei, Taiwan
References
edit- ^ Stary, Giovanni (1995), On the tracks of Manchu culture, 1644-1994: 350 years after the conquest of Peking, Harrassowitz, pp. 77–82, ISBN 9783447036948
- ^ 翁福祥 [Weng Fu-hsiang] (September 2009), 臺灣滿族的由來暨現況 [Origins and conditions of the Manchu ethnic group in Taiwan], 中國邊政, pp. 61–72, OCLC 4938167957, archived from the original on 2017-05-02, retrieved 2011-02-09
External links
edit- (in Chinese) Republic of China Manchu Society
- (in Chinese) Manchu Studies at National Chung Cheng University
- (in Chinese) Lapen Publishers (Manchu publisher in Taipei)