The McEwen Bridge, spanning the Humber River in the city of Vaughan, Ontario, Canada, is listed as a property of interest to Cultural Services Division.[1] The bowstring arch bridge, carrying Kirby Road, was completed in 1923.[2] Closed to vehicular traffic since the late 1970s, it presently forms a part of the Humber Valley Heritage Trail. The bridge is currently in an advanced state of disrepair; a decision on its rehabilitation is pending.
McEwen Bridge | |
---|---|
Coordinates | 43°51′38″N 79°39′59″W / 43.860448°N 79.666403°W |
Crosses | Humber River |
Locale | Vaughan |
Other name(s) | Burlington Bridge Bell Bridge |
Named for | Lorne McEwen |
Owner | City of Vaughan |
Maintained by | City of Vaughan |
Heritage status | Property of interest to Cultural Services Division |
Characteristics | |
Design | Bowstring arch |
Material | Reinforced concrete |
Total length | 19 m |
Width | 4 m |
No. of spans | 1 |
Load limit | 5 t |
History | |
Designer | Frank Barber |
Opened | 1923 |
Location | |
History
editThe McEwen bridge was named after Lorne McEwen, who purchased the abutting land in 1916.[2] The bridge, designed by Frank Barber, a notable Ontario engineer, was completed in 1923 to carry a single lane of vehicular traffic on Kirby Road over the Humber River. It is one of four reinforced concrete bowstring arch bridges over the Humber, all built to Barber's design.[3] In the late 1970s, a section of Kirby Road east of Huntington Road was abandoned due to erosion that had been deemed too costly to repair, resulting in the bridge being closed to vehicular traffic. However, the bridge has remained open to pedestrians using the Humber Valley Heritage Trail. The bridge is presently within the Nashville Conservation Reserve of the Toronto and Region Conservation Authority, forming a crucial link of its proposed system of hiking, cycling and equestrian trails.[4]
Current state
editSince opening, the McEwen Bridge has not been subjected to major rehabilitation or repair and is currently in an advanced state of disrepair.[5][6] In 2010, the City of Vaughan initiated an environmental assessment study for the bridge's proposed rehabilitation. The bridge scored 45.1 on the Bridge Condition Index by the Ministry of Transportation of Ontario, which is considered poor condition.[7] Its structural integrity has been compromised in many ways, including damage to the deck, bottom arch chord, vertical arch hangers, floor beams and guard rails, with large sections affected by spalling, all of which poses significant risk to users.[5] The EA study recommends full rehabilitation of the bridge to preserve its heritage potential and to retain a river crossing for the trail users; however, work is yet to commence.
References
edit- ^ "City of Vaughan Heritage Inventory" (PDF). City of Vaughan. Retrieved January 2, 2016.
- ^ a b "VA5 - McEwen Bridge". Toronto and Region Conservation Authority. Retrieved January 2, 2016.
- ^ "Crossing The Humber - The Humber River Heritage Bridge Inventory" (PDF). Toronto and Region Conservation Authority. Retrieved January 10, 2016.
- ^ "Nashville Resource Management Tract (Nashville Conservation Reserve) Management Plan" (PDF). Toronto and Region Conservation Authority. May 2015. Retrieved January 10, 2016.
- ^ a b "Vaughan Bowstring Arch Bridges Class Environmental Assessment Studies" (PDF). City of Vaughan. Retrieved January 10, 2016.
- ^ "Humber Bridge Trail Bowstring Arch Bridge Class Environmental Assessment - Appendix A: Public Notification and Consultation" (PDF). City of Vaughan. July 2013. Retrieved January 10, 2016.
- ^ "Bridge repairs". Ministry of Transportation of Ontario. Retrieved January 10, 2016.
External links
edit- Media related to McEwen Bridge at Wikimedia Commons