Michael Kojo Essien (born 3 December 1982) is a Ghanaian football coach and former player who is currently an assistant coach at Danish Superliga club Nordsjælland.

Michael Essien
Essien in 2018
Personal information
Full name Michael Kojo Essien[1]
Date of birth (1982-12-03) 3 December 1982 (age 42)[2]
Place of birth Accra, Ghana
Height 1.78 m (5 ft 10 in)[3]
Position(s) Midfielder
Team information
Current team
Nordsjælland (assistant coach)
Youth career
1998–1999 Liberty Professionals
Senior career*
Years Team Apps (Gls)
2000–2003 Bastia 66 (11)
2003–2005 Lyon 71 (7)
2005–2014 Chelsea 168 (17)
2012–2013Real Madrid (loan) 21 (2)
2014–2015 AC Milan 20 (0)
2015–2016 Panathinaikos 16 (1)
2017–2018 Persib Bandung 29 (5)
2019–2020 Sabail 14 (0)
Total 402 (43)
International career
2002–2014 Ghana 59 (9)
Managerial career
2020– Nordsjælland (assistant)
Medal record
Representing  Ghana
Men's football
Africa Cup of Nations
Third place 2008 Ghana
Runner-up 2010 Angola
*Club domestic league appearances and goals

A midfielder, Essien started his career playing for Liberty Professionals in Ghana. In 2000, he moved to France to join Bastia, where he would spend three seasons and appear in over 60 matches before joining Ligue 1 title holders Lyon in 2003. At Lyon, Essien won back-to-back league titles in 2003–04 and 2004–05, and won Ligue 1 Player of the Year in 2005. The same year, Essien signed with Premier League side Chelsea for a £24.4 million transfer fee. The fee made him the most expensive African footballer at that time.[4] At Chelsea, Essien helped the club win the Premier League in 2006 and 2010, as well as three FA Cups and one League Cup. He won the UEFA Champions League in 2011–12,[5] while also placing as runner-up in the 2007–08 UEFA Champions League. He has won the Chelsea Goal of the Season award twice, in the 2006–07 and 2008–09 seasons.

He also played for the Ghana national team, earning more than 50 caps. He contributed to Ghana's third-place finish at the 1999 FIFA U-17 World Championship and their runner-up position at the 2001 FIFA World Youth Championship. Essien made his senior team debut in January 2002 and has represented his nation at three Africa Cup of Nations tournaments. Essien also represented Ghana at the 2006 and 2014 FIFA World Cups.

Early life

edit

Born in Accra to Aba Gyandoh and James Essien, Essien attended Gomoa Nyanyano DC Primary and JSS. He began his football career after graduating from St. Augustine's College in Cape Coast, playing at a local club, Liberty Professionals. Essien grew up a boyhood Aston Villa fan, influenced by his father's love for the Birmingham based club. Essien idolised Paul McGrath modelling many aspects of his game around the midfielder's playing style.

Essien broke through when he played in the 1999 FIFA U-17 World Championship in New Zealand.[6] European scouts began to take notice, prompting a trial at Manchester United in April 2000. He played in the club's under-17 team's defeat to Derby County.[7]

Manchester United offered him a contract, but he was ineligible to obtain a work permit in the United Kingdom. He, therefore, considered joining Belgian feeder club Royal Antwerp until he was eligible to move to England. However, his mother meanwhile preferred a move to France instead.[8]

Club career

edit

Bastia

edit

In July 2000, Essien was signed by Division 1 club Bastia and made his debut for the club on 30 September 2000 in a league match against Metz, appearing as a substitute for captain Laurent Casanova.[9] Essien did not immediately command a consistent place in the team, being deployed in various positions in the back four. He ultimately finished the 2000–01 campaign with only 13 league appearances and one goal, which came in the return leg against Metz in a 3–2 defeat.[10] The following season, Essien was given opportunity by manager Robert Nouzaret to play in central midfield and he flourished in this new role. Essien formed midfield partnerships with Nicolas Dieuze and Cyril Jeunechamp and scored vital goals in victories over Nantes, Lorient and Guingamp.[11][12][13] On 12 January 2002, Essien scored the equalising goal against Marseille at the Stade Vélodrome to even the match at 2–2.[14] He also scored a goal in the Coupe de la Ligue against Le Mans. Future Chelsea teammate Didier Drogba converted a goal for Le Mans in the match.[15]

In the 2002–03 season, Essien developed into an undisputed starter under new manager Gérard Gili. However, his tenacious and physical style of play also began to take form as he received 12 yellow cards in league play. He opened the new campaign by scoring on his season debut against Lens in a 1–1 draw and converted five more league goals, which included one in a 2–0 victory over the defending champions Lyon.[16][17] Following the campaign, in which Bastia finished mid-table for the third consecutive season, Essien drew interest from Paris Saint-Germain, Lyon and Marseille.

Lyon

edit

Paris Saint-Germain made Bastia the highest offer and it was accepted.[18] However, Essien rejected PSG's contract offer, instead agreeing terms with the two-time defending champions Lyon, who paid Bastia €7.8 million for the transfer.[19] Upon his arrival, Essien was assigned the number 4 shirt and played as a box-to-box midfielder, which allowed him the freedom to protect and assist playmaker Juninho while defensive midfielders Edmílson and Mahamadou Diarra assisted the defence and directed the distribution. Essien made his club debut in the team's Trophée des champions match against Auxerre on 27 July 2003. In just the fifth minute of play, Essien scored his first goal for the club, and four minutes later, Diarra scored a goal. Lyon won the match 2–1, giving Essien his first club honour as a player.[20] In just the third match of the campaign, Essien scored his first league goal for the club in a 3–1 victory over Monaco.[21] He featured regularly for the rest of the campaign, making 33 more league appearances and scoring two more goals, against Bordeaux and Rennes respectively.[22][23] On 23 May 2004, Lyon sealed their third consecutive league title by defeating Lille 3–0 at the Stade Gerland. Essien appeared as a substitute in the match.[24] In the UEFA Champions League, Essien appeared in eight of the ten matches Lyon contested and the club was ultimately eliminated by eventual champions, Porto.

In his final season at Lyon, Essien appeared in all but one league match as Lyon were crowned champions for the fourth straight season. The match he missed was as a result of a red card endured in the previous league match. Essien also scored three goals and collected 11 yellow cards, tied for second-worst in the league. His performances in the league resulted in him being voted the 2005 Player of the Year by France's National Union of Professional Footballers (UNFP).[25] Essien also helped Lyon to reach the quarter-finals of the 2004–05 UEFA Champions League where he put in dynamic performances and scored five goals in the tournament. Lyon was eventually eliminated from the tournament in a penalty shoot-out against PSV. At the end of the season, he was named Ligue 1 Player of the Year. His honour started a record streak of UNFP Player of the Year awards for Lyon players, with the streak coming to an end in 2008 following Karim Benzema's victory. He was also nominated for the 2005 FIFA World Player of the Year Award. He placed 22nd in 2005. His acclaim drew attention from Chelsea, which he eventually signed for.

Chelsea

edit
 
Essien playing for Chelsea in 2006

On 14 August 2005, Lyon and Chelsea agreed a £24.4 million fee for Essien, ending one of the longest-running transfer sagas.[26] At the time, the fee made Essien Chelsea's most expensive signing of all time, surpassing the £24 million Chelsea paid for Didier Drogba the previous summer. The transfer went through on 19 August.[27] The transfer came under scrutiny in the Stevens inquiry report, which expressed concerns because of the lack of co-operation from agents Pini Zahavi and Barry Silkman.[28][29]

Essien made his debut as a second-half substitute against Arsenal on 21 August 2005, wearing the number 5 on his shirt. The match ended in a 1–0 victory to Chelsea.[30] He made an assist in his full debut against West Bromwich Albion, and he replaced the injured Claude Makélélé in the defensive midfield role against Sunderland in the 2–0 win on 10 September 2005. He soon cemented his place in José Mourinho's side, starting in 31 domestic league matches, as well as 11 appearances in other cup competitions.

On 15 December 2005, Essien was given a two-match ban by UEFA for a controversial tackle on Dietmar Hamann, which resulted in his suspension from Chelsea's Champions League second round tie with eventual European champions Barcelona.[31] Essien apologised to Hamann for the challenge, stating that while he desires to be perceived as a player who "unsettles" opponents, he was not a malicious or an unsporting player; Hamann publicly accepted Essien's apology. In January 2006, Essien was himself stretchered off the field after a challenge from West Ham United's captain, Nigel Reo-Coker, and was sidelined for three weeks.

 
Essien warming up before a game in 2008

Essien scored his first goal for Chelsea from a low cross from Shaun Wright-Phillips on 11 March 2006, in a 2–1 victory over Tottenham Hotspur.[32] His second goal came on 17 April 2006, against Everton with a powerful strike after an assertive burst through the defensive line. Essien ended his maiden season in England with two goals, both in the Premier League.

Essien was nominated for the 2006 FIFA World Player of the Year Award on 12 October 2006, where he placed 22nd. One week later, he was nominated for the 2006 Ballon d'Or. He was voted as the third Best African Footballer of the Year in 2006,[33] a feat he also achieved in 2005.[34] He won the 2006 BBC African footballer of the year award.[35]

The following season, Essien scored several important goals, including his first Champions League goal for Chelsea in a 2–0 victory over Werder Bremen on 12 September 2006. Later in the competition, Essien scored a late winner in the quarter-final second leg against Valencia at the Mestalla Stadium to send Chelsea through to the semifinals with a 2–1 victory on the night and a 3–2 win on aggregate.[36] It was his first match back in the team after several weeks out with a knee injury. Essien also scored a stunning late equaliser at home against Arsenal on 10 December 2006, as the match was going to end Chelsea's long unbeaten run.[37]

On 15 May 2007, Chelsea fans voted Essien as Chelsea Player of the Year for his contributions in the 2006–07 season,[38] becoming the first African to receive the honour. His late dramatic equalising goal against Arsenal was also voted as Chelsea Goal of the Season for 2006–07.

On 12 August 2007, Essien scored the winner with his first goal of the 2007–08 Premier League campaign, as Chelsea defeated Birmingham City to set an English record for unbeaten league matches at home, eclipsing Liverpool's previous top-flight record of 63 sets between 1978 and 1981.[39]

On 10 October 2007, Essien was nominated[40] for the prestigious 2007 FIFA World Player of the Year Award for the third consecutive year and on 21 October 2007, he was also nominated for the 2007 Ballon d'Or Award for the third consecutive year. He was voted 15th Best Player in the World at the 2007 FIFA World Player of the Year Awards. On 12 December 2007, he was nominated for the 2007 African Footballer of the Year, the third consecutive time he had been nominated.[41] He was runner-up to that year's winner, Frédéric Kanouté.

On 22 July 2008, Essien signed a new five-year deal with Chelsea, keeping him at the club until 2013.[42] He also extended his contract on 12 March 2007.[43]

 
Essien playing for Chelsea in 2010

It was feared Essien would miss the 2008–09 Premier League season after sustaining anterior cruciate ligament damage on 5 September while playing for Ghana. However, on 7 March 2009, he came on as a substitute in the second half of the FA Cup match against Coventry City. In his second match back from the knee injury, Essien scored just before half-time to give Chelsea a vital away goal against Juventus in the Champions League first knockout round. Chelsea went on the draw the match 2–2 and through to the quarter-finals 3–2 on aggregate.[44] He made his first league start from injury against Manchester City, scoring the only goal in the match.

On 6 May 2009, Essien scored a left-footed volley in the second leg of the Champions League semifinal against Barcelona, a tie that Chelsea ultimately lost due to the away goal rule.[45] The goal was later voted as Chelsea's Goal of the Season by the club's fans.

In the 2009–10 Premier League season, Essien put in an excellent performance against Blackburn Rovers on 24 October 2009 and scored his first goal of the season with a swerving 35-yard shot on 52 minutes in a 5–0 victory at Stamford Bridge. He scored his first brace for Chelsea against Wolverhampton Wanderers with a header and a low shot from outside the box and came close to completing his first hat-trick for the club with a flurry of second-half shots, one of which was tipped onto the bar by Wolves goalkeeper Wayne Hennessey. Essien was injured on international duty during the 2010 African Nations Cup and missed the remainder of the English domestic season. On 4 June 2010, he signed a two-year extension to his existing contract which would have kept him at the club until 2015.[46] Essien returned to action on 17 July 2010 in a friendly against Crystal Palace and scored the only goal of the match to give Chelsea the win.

After missing the 2010 FIFA World Cup through injury, Essien had a bright start to the season for Chelsea. He scored the only goal in a pre-season friendly win against Crystal Palace and was an ever-present in Chelsea's unbeaten month of August. He scored a brace against West Ham United, and he scored against MŠK Žilina in the UEFA Champions League. Essien also put in impressive performances against Marseille, Blackburn Rovers and Fulham, the latter a match in which he scored the only goal and received a red card. However, Essien would again incur an injury and missed two months of the season, during which Chelsea won just one out of nine matches. He returned to score in the penalty shoot-out loss in the FA Cup against Everton but ultimately had a poor second half of the season. After Chelsea's final match, the Ghana Football Association announced Essien had returned to the international squad.

In pre-season training for the 2011–12 Premier League season, Essien ruptured his anterior cruciate ligament and meniscus, undergoing surgery on 11 July 2011. His recovery was said to take up to six months.[47] However, he began training lightly in late November 2011 and made his comeback on 9 January 2012, playing 75 minutes of the reserves' 3–2 defeat to West Bromwich Albion.[48] He made his 150th Premier League appearance for Chelsea as a substitute in a 1–0 win over Sunderland.[49][50] On 21 January 2012, Essien featured as late substitute in Chelsea's 0–0 draw with Norwich City at Carrow Road.

Due to missing most of the beginning half of the 2011–12 Premier League season, Essien was unable to gain favour with manager André Villas-Boas. On 21 February 2012, during a Champions League match against Napoli, Villas-Boas left Frank Lampard, Essien and Ashley Cole on the substitutes' bench. Chelsea lost 3–1 and the club's technical director asked for an explanation of the team selection on behalf of Chelsea owner Roman Abramovich.[51] On 4 March 2012, following a 1–0 league defeat against West Brom which left Chelsea three points adrift of Arsenal in the battle for fourth place in the Premier League, Villas-Boas' employment was terminated by Chelsea, with assistant manager Roberto Di Matteo being appointed as caretaker manager on an interim basis until the end of the season. Di Matteo immediately showed favour towards veteran Chelsea players like Essien, Lampard and John Terry. Subsequently, Essien started in Chelsea's second leg champions league fixture against Napoli, with Chelsea winning 4–1 – and 5–4 on aggregate – in an entertaining match allowing Chelsea to advance to the quarter-final, where they met Benfica. Essien subsequently remained an unused substitute in Chelsea's Champions League run, culminating in the Blues' victory over Bayern Munich in the final, making Chelsea the first London-based club to win the title.

Real Madrid (loan)

edit
 
Essien playing for Real Madrid in 2013

On 31 August 2012, Essien signed a season-long loan deal with Real Madrid, reuniting him with his former manager at Chelsea, José Mourinho.[52] At his introductory press conference with Real Madrid, Mourinho affectionally referred to Essien as "his son" while Essien referred to Mourinho as his "Daddy".[53] On 3 November, Essien scored his first goal for Real Madrid.[54] During the last match of the season – and Essien's last game as a Madrid player – Essien scored his second goal for Madrid, which he dedicated to Mourinho.[55]

AC Milan

edit

Essien signed for Italian club AC Milan on a one-and-a-half-year contract on 27 January 2014.[56]

Panathinaikos

edit

On 2 June 2015, Essien signed a two-year contract with Greek club Panathinaikos.[57] The deal made him the club's highest-paid player, with an annual salary of €800,000.[58] He spent the first three months of the season recovering from a leg injury. He was due to make his debut on 21 November 2015 against Panathinaikos' archrivals Olympiacos, but the match was cancelled. He played his first match one week later. On 24 January 2016, he scored his first goal for Panathinaikos in a 2–0 away league win over Levadiakos.[59] After a season in Greece, Essien was omitted from Panathinaikos' squad for the 2016–17 season, with the expectation he would be released from his contract.[58] His termination by the club was confirmed almost three months later after the two parties reached a mutual agreement over his release.[60]

After the agreement was reached and Essien was released from his contract, the club failed to remit the money owed to him and Essien appealed to the competent court for football affairs in Greece, which ordered Panathinaikos to pay him the outstanding sum of about €36,000 or face the deduction of three points in the coming 2018/19 competition.[61]

Persib Bandung

edit

Essien rejected an offer from Australian A-League club Melbourne Victory in September 2016.[62]

On 13 March 2017, Essien joined the Indonesian club side Persib Bandung, signing a one-year contract with an option to extend for an additional year. He took the number 5 shirt for the 2017 Liga 1 season, the same number he wore during his nine years at Chelsea. Speaking about his move to Indonesia, Essien told the club's official website, "I hope I am the prelude to other world players moving to Indonesia."[63][64] On 22 April, he scored his first goal from the header in a 2–2 draw over PS TNI.[65]

On 17 March 2018, Persib's club chief executive, Zainuri Hasyim said that Persib has released Essien because the club has already filled their maximum quota of foreign players based on the PSSI's regulation.[66]

Sabail

edit

On 16 March 2019, Essien signed a one-and-a-half-year contract with Sabail FK of the Azerbaijan Premier League, which will also see him coach their U19 team.[67][68]

International career

edit
 
Essien tackling Makoto Hasebe of Japan in a friendly match in 2009

Essien's international career started with the Ghana under-17 national team, the Black Starlets when he played in the 1999 FIFA U-17 World Championship in New Zealand and won the bronze medal. In 2001, despite being one of the youngest players in the tournament, Essien participated in the 2001 FIFA World Youth Championship with the Black Satellites in Argentina, where the nation finished runners-up to Argentina. His exceptional performances captured the attention of many and was widely tipped to be one of Africa's next rising stars.

Essien made his competitive senior debut in the 2002 Africa Cup of Nations against Morocco on 21 January 2002.[69] but had played for Ghana in a pre-tournament friendly against Egypt on 4 January 2002.[70]

On 16 May 2006, Essien was selected to be part of the team that represented Ghana at the 2006 FIFA World Cup in Germany. He played in midfield with team captain Stephen Appiah and Sulley Muntari. Essien played in Ghana's 2–0 defeat to Italy, their 2–0 victory over the Czech Republic, and the 2–1 victory over the United States, and helped Ghana become the only African team to reach the second-round of the 2006 World Cup. However, he was suspended for Ghana's second round match against Brazil and could only watch as Ghana lost 3–0. Upon the team's return to Ghana, Essien said the team had gained invaluable experience and would be aiming to make the next finals, held in Africa for the first time in the tournament's history at the 2010 World Cup.

In the 2008 Africa Cup of Nations, Essien turned in another strong performance, driving the team to the semifinals with his power-packed performances. In the quarter-final against Nigeria, when team captain John Mensah was dismissed on the stroke of the hour for a professional foul on Nigeria's Peter Odemwingie, Essien assumed the captaincy for the remainder of the match as Ghana eventually won 2–1. He was voted as an All-Star Player during the tournament. The Team of the Tournament was decided by the Technical Study Group (TSG) after careful observations of all the tournament's matches.[71]

During an international match played against Libya on 5 September 2008, Essien ruptured his anterior cruciate ligament playing for Ghana in the World Cup qualification stage and was out of action for six months, missing the majority of the 2008–09 season, before returning on 4 March to play for Chelsea Reserves against Aston Villa Reserves. He scored the last goal in the 4–3 loss. He still managed to take part in 10 of Ghana's 11 qualification matches, amassing more than 800 minutes of game time as Ghana finished at the top of their group to seal qualification to the 2010 World Cup.[72] However, it was announced on 27 May 2010 that Essien would miss the World Cup after he was told he would not fully recover from his knee injury until the end of July, more than two weeks after the tournament was to end.[73] Since then, Essien has announced that he will be standing down from the Ghana national side for the near future to focus on his career with Chelsea, having suffered two significant injuries while playing for Ghana in recent years.[74] Having recovered from those injuries, Essien subsequently promised his availability to his nation "very soon".[75]

Essien returned to Ghana's squad in August 2013 for the team's final 2014 World Cup qualifiers.[76] He appeared as a second-half substitute in a 2–1 defeat of Zambia as the Black Stars secured qualification to the final round.[77] He started in both play-off matches against Egypt and was named in Ghana's squad for the tournament finals.[78] He made one appearance, coming on as a second-half substitute in the opening 2–1 defeat to the United States.[79]

In July 2018, Essien has announced his retirement from international football, after over 12 years of active service with Ghana. He said that he even retired before the 2014 FIFA World Cup but he was called back by former Ghana coach, James Kwesi Appiah to come and help the team.[80]

Coaching career

edit

Nordsjælland

edit

On 19 August 2020 it was revealed that Essien was training with Danish Superliga club Nordsjælland, where he also got the opportunity to be part of the work around the Superliga team and several of the club's academy teams, just as he got a better knowledge of the teaching and development of young people off the field in FCN, as inspiration for his ongoing coaching education.[81] Nordsjælland is in partnership with Right to Dream Academy in Ghana.[82]

However, the club confirmed on 9 September 2020, that they had affiliated with Essien as part of the club's coaching team for the 2020–21 season.[82][83]

Style of play

edit

Essien was a physically-strong midfielder, who often played in a central midfield role.[84] He was often touted as a box-to-box midfielder for his ability to exert energy in supporting both offensive and defensive play, and for his powerful and tough tackling playing style, which has earned him the nickname "The Bison".[85] Essien can also play as a defender, both on the right of defence and in the centre. In addition to his work-rate, physicality, and defensive skills, Essien also possessed good technique, vision, tactical intelligence, and leadership qualities,[84] and was a powerful striker of the ball from distance.[86]

Career statistics

edit

Club

edit
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition[87][88][89][90]
Club Season League National cup[a] League cup[b] Continental Other Total
Division Apps Goals Apps Goals Apps Goals Apps Goals Apps Goals Apps Goals
Bastia 2000–01 Ligue 1 13 1 2 0 0 0 15 1
2001–02 Ligue 1 24 4 4 0 2 1 0 0 30 5
2002–03 Ligue 1 29 6 1 0 1 0 31 6
Total 66 11 7 0 3 1 76 12
Lyon 2003–04 Ligue 1 34 3 2 0 1 0 8[c] 0 1[d] 1 46 4
2004–05 Ligue 1 37 4 2 0 0 0 10[c] 5 1[d] 0 50 9
Total 71 7 4 0 1 0 18 5 2 1 96 13
Chelsea 2005–06 Premier League 31 2 4 0 1 0 6[c] 0 42 2
2006–07 Premier League 33 2 5 1 6 1 10[c] 2 1[e] 0 55 6
2007–08 Premier League 27 6 2 0 4 0 12[c] 0 1[e] 0 46 6
2008–09 Premier League 11 1 3 0 0 0 5[c] 2 19 3
2009–10 Premier League 14 3 0 0 1 0 6[c] 1 1[e] 0 22 4
2010–11 Premier League 33 3 2 0 0 0 8[c] 1 1[e] 0 44 4
2011–12 Premier League 14 0 3 0 0 0 2[c] 0 19 0
2013–14 Premier League 5 0 1 0 3 0 9 0
Total 168 17 20 1 15 1 49 6 4 0 256 25
Real Madrid (loan) 2012–13 La Liga 21 2 7 0 7[c] 0 35 2
Milan 2013–14 Serie A 7 0 0 0 2[c] 0 9 0
2014–15 Serie A 13 0 0 0 13 0
Total 20 0 0 0 2 0 22 0
Panathinaikos 2015–16 Super League Greece 13 1 3 0 0 0 16 1
Persib Bandung 2017 Liga 1 29 5 29 5
Sabail 2018–19 Azerbaijan Premier League 4 0 0 0 4 0
2019–20 Azerbaijan Premier League 10 0 0 0 1[f] 0 11 0
Total 14 0 0 0 1 0 15 0
Career total 402 43 41 1 19 2 77 11 6 1 545 58

International

edit
Appearances and goals by national team and year[91]
National team Year Apps Goals
Ghana 2002 4 0
2003 2 0
2004 5 1
2005 3 2
2006 11 2
2007 6 0
2008 12 3
2009 8 1
2010 1 0
2011 1 0
2012 0 0
2013 3 0
2014 3 0
Total 59 9
List of international goals scored by Michael Essien[92][93]
No. Date Venue Opponent Score Result Competition
1 5 September 2004 Baba Yara Stadium, Kumasi, Ghana   Cape Verde 1-0 2-0 2006 FIFA World Cup qualification
2 18 June 2005 FNB Stadium, Johannesburg, South Africa   South Africa 2-0 2-0 2006 FIFA World Cup qualification
3 4 September 2005 Baba Yara Stadium, Kumasi, Ghana   Uganda 1-0 2-0 2006 FIFA World Cup qualification
4 6 April 2006 Easter Road Stadium, Edinburgh, Scotland   South Korea 3-1 3-1 Friendly
5 8 September 2006 Seoul World Cup Stadium, Seoul, South Korea   South Korea 2-0 3-1 Friendly
6 29 January 2008 Ohene Djan Stadium, Accra, Ghana   Morocco 1-0 2-0 2008 Africa Cup of Nations
7 3 February 2008 Ohene Djan Stadium, Accra, Ghana   Nigeria 1-1 2-1 2008 Africa Cup of Nations
8 26 March 2008 Craven Cottage Stadium, Fulham, England   Mexico 1-0 1-2 Friendly
9 6 September 2009 Ohene Djan Stadium, Accra, Ghana   Sudan 2-0 2-0 2010 FIFA World Cup qualification

Honours

edit

Lyon[94]

Chelsea[94]

Ghana

Individual

See also

edit

References

edit
  1. ^ Hugman, Barry J., ed. (2010). The PFA Footballers' Who's Who 2010–11. Edinburgh: Mainstream Publishing. p. 142. ISBN 978-1-84596-601-0.
  2. ^ "Michael Essien". Barry Hugman's Footballers. Retrieved 14 February 2019.
  3. ^ "Michael Essien". Panathinaikos F.C. Archived from the original on 9 July 2016.
  4. ^ Vickers, Steve (2007). "Michael Essien". BBC World Service. British Broadcasting Corporation. Retrieved 24 May 2009.
  5. ^ "Michael Essien makes Chelsea title prediction under Thomas Tuchel". Citi Sports Online. 17 May 2021. Retrieved 17 May 2021.
  6. ^ "New Zealand 1999 – Team:Ghana". FIFA. Archived from the original on 7 March 2006. Retrieved 5 April 2007.
  7. ^ Butler, Cliff & Ponting, Ivan (2000). Manchester United Official Yearbook 2000. London: Manchester United Books. p. 197. ISBN 0-233-99783-0.
  8. ^ Hytner, David (21 May 2008). "Essien makes journey from almost red to deep blue". The Guardian. Guardian News and Media. Retrieved 10 January 2015.
  9. ^ "Bastia v. Metz Match Report". Ligue de Football Professionnel (in French). 30 September 2000. Retrieved 25 June 2014.
  10. ^ "Metz v. Bastia Match Report". Ligue de Football Professionnel (in French). 7 February 2001. Retrieved 25 June 2014.
  11. ^ "Nantes v. Bastia Match Report". Ligue de Football Professionnel (in French). 18 August 2001. Retrieved 25 June 2014.
  12. ^ "Bastia v. Lorient Match Report". Ligue de Football Professionnel (in French). 3 November 2001. Retrieved 25 June 2014.
  13. ^ "Bastia v. Guingamp Match Report". Ligue de Football Professionnel (in French). 19 December 2001. Retrieved 25 June 2014.
  14. ^ "Marseille v. Bastia Match Report". Ligue de Football Professionnel (in French). 12 January 2002. Retrieved 25 June 2014.
  15. ^ "Le Mans v. Bastia Match Report". Ligue de Football Professionnel (in French). 1 December 2001. Retrieved 25 June 2014.
  16. ^ "Bastia v. Lens Match Report". Ligue de Football Professionnel (in French). 3 August 2002. Retrieved 25 June 2014.
  17. ^ "Bastia v. Lyon Match Report". Ligue de Football Professionnel (in French). 15 January 2003. Retrieved 25 June 2014.
  18. ^ "Ghana's Essien joins PSG". BBC Sport. British Broadcasting Corporation. 30 June 2003. Retrieved 5 April 2007.
  19. ^ "Essien turns down PSG". BBC Sport. British Broadcasting Corporation. 2 July 2003. Retrieved 5 April 2007.
  20. ^ "Lyon v. Auxerre Match Report". Ligue de Football Professionnel (in French). 26 July 2003. Retrieved 25 June 2014.
  21. ^ "Lyon v. Monaco Match Report". Ligue de Football Professionnel (in French). 9 August 2003. Retrieved 25 June 2014.
  22. ^ "Lyon v. Bordeaux Match Report". Ligue de Football Professionnel (in French). 28 January 2004. Retrieved 25 June 2014.
  23. ^ "Lyon v. Rennes Match Report". Ligue de Football Professionnel (in French). 24 April 2004. Retrieved 25 June 2014.
  24. ^ "Lyon v. Lille Match Report". Ligue de Football Professionnel (in French). 23 May 2004. Retrieved 25 June 2014.
  25. ^ "Essien wins French award". BBC Sport. British Broadcasting Corporation. 23 May 2005. Retrieved 5 April 2007.
  26. ^ Bevan, Chris (15 August 2005). "Essien saga nears completion". BBC Sport. British Broadcasting Corporation. Retrieved 24 May 2009.
  27. ^ "Chelsea delight at Essien signing". BBC Sport. British Broadcasting Corporation. 19 August 2005. Retrieved 5 April 2007.
  28. ^ "What Stevens said about each club". Daily Telegraph. London: Telegraph Media Group. 16 June 2007. Archived from the original on 28 December 2007. Retrieved 17 June 2007.
  29. ^ Dart, James (15 June 2007). "Stevens names and shames 17 transfers in bungs inquiry". Guardian. Retrieved 25 June 2014.
  30. ^ "Chelsea 1–0 Arsenal". BBC Sport. British Broadcasting Corporation. 21 August 2005. Retrieved 25 May 2009.
  31. ^ "UEFA charge Essien". ESPN Soccernet. ESPN. 8 December 2005. Archived from the original on 21 October 2007. Retrieved 8 December 2005.
  32. ^ "Chelsea 2–1 Tottenham". BBC Sport. British Broadcasting Corporation. 11 March 2005. Retrieved 25 May 2009.
  33. ^ "How they voted for the Africa best player in 2006". GhanaWeb.com. 1 March 2007. Retrieved 21 January 2013.
  34. ^ "Caf names trio on award shortlist". BBC Sport. British Broadcasting Corporation. 31 December 2006. Retrieved 6 April 2007.
  35. ^ "Michael Essien wins BBC African Footballer 2006". BBC World Service. British Broadcasting Corporation. 5 January 2007. Retrieved 5 April 2007.
  36. ^ Stevenson, Jonathan (11 April 2007). "Valencia 1–2 Chelsea (agg 2–3)". BBC Sport. British Broadcasting Corporation. Retrieved 11 April 2007.
  37. ^ Sinnott, John (10 December 2006). "Chelsea 1–1 Arsenal". BBC Sport. British Broadcasting Corporation. Retrieved 25 May 2009.
  38. ^ "NIGHT OF SURPRISES FOR PLAYER OF THE YEAR". Chelsea FC. Chelseafc.com. 15 May 2007. Archived from the original on 10 September 2013. Retrieved 25 June 2014.
  39. ^ "Essien seals win for Chelsea over battling Birmingham". The Guardian. London. 12 August 2007. Retrieved 12 August 2007.
  40. ^ "2007 FIFA World Player of the Year Men's Shortlist" (PDF). FIFA. FIFA. 10 October 2007. Archived from the original (PDF) on 29 November 2007. Retrieved 10 October 2007.
  41. ^ Okeleji, Oluwashina (12 December 2007). "Essien makes 2007 CAF shortlist". BBC Sport. British Broadcasting Corporation. Retrieved 12 December 2007.
  42. ^ "Essien pens new Blues deal". Skysports.com. 22 July 2008. Retrieved 17 August 2009.
  43. ^ "FIVE MORE YEARS FOR ESSIEN". chelseafc.com. Chelsea FC. 12 March 2007. Archived from the original on 7 September 2013. Retrieved 25 June 2014.
  44. ^ Stevenson, Jonathan (10 March 2009). "Juventus 2–2 Chelsea (agg 2–3)". BBC Sport. British Broadcasting Corporation. Retrieved 12 May 2010.
  45. ^ "Chelsea 1-1 Barcelona (agg 1-1)". BBC Sport. 6 May 2009. Retrieved 18 May 2019.
  46. ^ "Essien ponders missing World Cup". BBC Sport. British Broadcasting Corporation. 24 April 2010. Retrieved 12 May 2010.
  47. ^ "Chelsea midfielder Michael Essien out for six months". BBC Sport. British Broadcasting Corporation. 11 July 2011. Retrieved 12 July 2011.
  48. ^ "Essien makes reserves appearance". ESPN. 9 January 2012. Archived from the original on 12 January 2012. Retrieved 9 January 2012.
  49. ^ "Chelsea vs Sunderland". ESPN. 14 January 2012. Archived from the original on 12 January 2016. Retrieved 25 June 2014.
  50. ^ Frimpong, Sammie (29 January 2014). "Chronicling Michael Essien's Chelsea career". goal.com. Retrieved 25 June 2014.
  51. ^ Fifield, Dominic (4 March 2012). "Five moments when André Villas-Boas's luck turned against him". The Guardian. London. Retrieved 4 March 2012.
  52. ^ "Essien Loaned to Real Madrid". chelseafc.com. Chelsea FC. 31 August 2012. Archived from the original on 2 September 2012. Retrieved 31 August 2012.
  53. ^ "'He's my son' - Mourinho opens up about father-like relationship with former Chelsea midfielder Essien". Yahoo! Sports. 2 May 2018. Archived from the original on 6 May 2018. Retrieved 22 April 2024.
  54. ^ "Essien Scores Debut La Liga Goal for Real Madrid". Ghana Football Association. 3 November 2012. Archived from the original on 22 April 2024. Retrieved 22 April 2024.
  55. ^ Daniels, Tim (2 June 2013). "Real Madrid vs. Osasuna: Score, Grades and Post-Match Reaction". Bleacher Report. Archived from the original on 9 June 2013. Retrieved 22 April 2024.
  56. ^ "Michael Essien: Chelsea midfielder secures AC Milan move". BBC Sport. 27 January 2014. Retrieved 27 January 2014.
  57. ^ "Michael Essien completes signing for Panathinaikos". ESPN FC. ESPN Internet Ventures. 2 June 2015. Retrieved 2 June 2015.
  58. ^ a b Darko, Isaac (29 June 2016). "Michael Essien: Ghana midfielder released by Panathinaikos". Pulse.com.gh. Retrieved 29 December 2016.
  59. ^ Effah, K. "Watch Michael Essien's First Goal For Panathinaikos".
  60. ^ "Breaking News: Former Chelsea star Michael Essien finally terminates Panathinaikos contract". GHANAsoccernet.com. 20 September 2016. Retrieved 29 December 2016.
  61. ^ "Παναθηναϊκός: Αφαίρεση τριών βαθμών λόγω Εσιέν!" ("Panathinaikos: deduction of three points on account of Essien!") by Kostas Manolioudakis, Efimerida Syntakton, 8 May 2018 (in Greek)
  62. ^ "Football News: Michael Essien Joins Indonesia's Persib Bandung - Indonesia Investments". Indonesia-Investments.
  63. ^ "Former Chelsea and Real Madrid midfielder Michael Essien has joined Indonesian side Persib Bandung on a one-year deal". Sky Sports. 14 March 2017. Retrieved 14 March 2017.
  64. ^ "Michael Essien Pakai Nomor 5 di Persib Bandung". CNN Indonesia (in Indonesian). 14 March 2017. Retrieved 14 March 2017.
  65. ^ "Michael Essien scores first Indonesian goal but Persib Bandung draw again". ESPN. 23 April 2017. Retrieved 29 April 2017.
  66. ^ "Ex-Chelsea player Michael Essien released by Indonesia's Persib Bandung". AFP. 7 June 2018.
  67. ^ "MAYKL ESYEN "SƏBAİL"DƏ!". sabailfc.az (in Azerbaijani). Sabail FK. 16 March 2019. Retrieved 16 March 2019.
  68. ^ Okeleji, Oluwashina (16 March 2019). "Michael Essien: Former Ghana and Chelsea midfielder moves to Azerbaijan". BBC Sport. British Broadcasting Corporation. Retrieved 27 August 2019.
  69. ^ Duret, Sébastien. "African Nations Cup 2002 – Final Tournament Details". Football statistics website. Rec.Sport.Soccer Statistics Foundation. Retrieved 6 April 2007.
  70. ^ Courtney, Barrie. "International Matches 2002 – Africa". RSSSF. Retrieved 21 January 2013.
  71. ^ "CAF names Best XI for Ghana 2008 ACN". Cafonline.com. Confederation of African Football. 10 February 2008. Archived from the original on 16 January 2009. Retrieved 10 February 2008.
  72. ^ FIFA.com. "Fédération Internationale de Football Association (FIFA)". Archived from the original on 10 September 2009.
  73. ^ "Ghana's Michael Essien is ruled out of the World Cup". BBC Sport. British Broadcasting Corporation. 27 May 2010. Retrieved 27 May 2010.
  74. ^ "Essien puts international career with Ghana on hold". Reuters. Reuters. 3 September 2010. Retrieved 25 June 2014.
  75. ^ Sannie, Ibrahim (8 May 2011). "Essien announces Ghana comeback". BBC Sport. British Broadcasting Corporation. Retrieved 12 July 2011.
  76. ^ "Essien and Boateng return to Ghana fold". Al Jazeera. 27 August 2013. Retrieved 28 June 2014.
  77. ^ "Ghana 2-1 Zambia". Goal.com. 6 September 2013. Retrieved 28 June 2014.
  78. ^ "Ghana World Cup 2014 squad". The Telegraph. 2 June 2014. Archived from the original on 12 January 2022. Retrieved 27 June 2014.
  79. ^ "Ghana 1-2 USA". BBC. 17 June 2014. Retrieved 28 June 2014.
  80. ^ "Michael Essien announces retirement from international football". Goal. 29 July 2018. Retrieved 20 August 2019.
  81. ^ Michael Essien suger til sig hos FCN, bold.dk, 19 August 2020
  82. ^ a b "Michael Essien on learning from Jose Mourinho and Carlo Ancelotti". BBC Sport. 2 December 2024.
  83. ^ MICHAEL ESSIEN BLIVER EN DEL AF FCN’S TRÆNERTEAM, fcn.dk, 9 September 2020
  84. ^ a b "Essien, il gladiatore dai piedi di velluto". La Gazzetta dello Sport (in Italian). 24 January 2014. Retrieved 10 August 2018.
  85. ^ "Michael Essien". Chelseafc.com. Retrieved 21 January 2013.
  86. ^ Oliver Haydock (20 May 2010). "Six Stars for Africa's World Cup". huffingtonpost.com. Retrieved 10 August 2018.
  87. ^ "Essien career stats". Football Database.eu. Retrieved 25 January 2013.
  88. ^ "Essien UEFA stats". UEFA. Retrieved 21 January 2013.
  89. ^ "Essien French stats". Ligue1.com. Archived from the original on 10 May 2013. Retrieved 21 January 2013.
  90. ^ "Essien Chelsea stats". Bounder Friardale.co.uk. Retrieved 21 January 2013.
  91. ^ "Michael Kojo Essien - International Appearances". www.rsssf.org.
  92. ^ Michael Essien at National-Football-Teams.com
  93. ^ "Michael Essien". Soccerway.
  94. ^ a b "Michael Essien – PRIZE LIST". Retrieved 27 January 2018.
  95. ^ "Michael Essien: Overview". Premier League. Retrieved 16 April 2018.
  96. ^ "Chelsea 2–1 Arsenal". BBC Sport. 24 February 2008. Retrieved 26 March 2024.
  97. ^ Stevenson, Jonathan (24 February 2008). "Tottenham 2–1 Chelsea". BBC Sport. Retrieved 25 March 2024.
  98. ^ "Ghana v Egypt - African Nations Cup". espn.com. ESPN. 31 January 2010. Archived from the original on 29 June 2011.
  99. ^ "26th Africa Cup of Nations Ghana 2008". cafonline.com. CAF. 9 February 2008. Archived from the original on 14 February 2008.
  100. ^ "FIFA World Youth Championship Argentina 2001 - Teams - Ghana - Matches". FIFA.com. Fédération Internationale de Football Association. Archived from the original on 17 July 2015. Retrieved 11 April 2020.
  101. ^ "Essien wins BBC African award". BBC Sport. British Broadcasting Corporation. 5 January 2007. Retrieved 17 August 2009.
  102. ^ "Essien named Footballer of the Year". Ghana Football Association. Retrieved 29 January 2023.
  103. ^ a b c "Cech Wins the Big One". chelseafc.com. Chelsea FC. 19 May 2011. Archived from the original on 25 April 2013. Retrieved 25 June 2014.
  104. ^ "Le Roy Attacks CAF on Nations Cup All-Star Team". ModernGhana.com. 22 February 2008. Retrieved 21 January 2013.
edit
  NODES
Association 5
COMMUNITY 2
inspiration 1
INTERN 18
Note 1