The National Catholic Reporter (NCR) is a progressive national newspaper in the United States that reports on issues related to the Catholic Church. Based in Kansas City, Missouri, NCR was founded by Robert Hoyt in 1964.[2] Hoyt wanted to bring the professional standards of secular news reporting to the press that covers Catholic news, saying that "if the mayor of a city owned its only newspaper, its citizens will not learn what they need and deserve to know about its affairs".[3] The publication, which operates outside the authority of the Catholic Church, is independently owned and governed by a lay board of directors.[4]
 | |
| Type | Biweekly |
|---|---|
| Format | Non-profit newspaper |
| Owner(s) | The National Catholic Reporter Publishing Company |
| Founder(s) | Robert Hoyt |
| Publisher | Joe Ferullo |
| Founded | 1964 |
| Language | English |
| Headquarters | Kansas City, Missouri |
| Circulation | 35,000 (as of 2013)[1] |
| ISSN | 0027-8939 |
| Website | ncronline |
Overview
editThe paper is published bi-weekly, with each issue including national and world news sections, as well as an opinion and arts section. Each paper runs an average of 32 pages, which includes special sections, a section published in each issue devoted to a particular topic.
Each issue includes news stories, analysis, commentary, opinion and editorials. The Opinion and Arts section contains book and film reviews, as well as spiritual reflections, along with letters to the editor, classifieds and editorials.
The organization reported $4.3 million in annual revenue in 2013.[5] The Conrad N. Hilton Foundation is a major financial supporter of the newspaper.[6] The Global Sisters Report is a project of NCR.[7]
Editorial stance
editNCR presents itself "as one of the few, if not the only truly independent, journalistic outlet for Catholics and others who struggle with the complex moral and societal issues of the day."[8] Russell Shaw, writing in the supplemental volume of the Encyclopedia of Catholic Social Thought, Social Science, and Social Policy writes that NCR "has been criticized for ideological bias and a tilt in favor of progressive Catholicism and dissent, not only in its editorial and opinion pages but in its news coverage as well, together with an excessive readiness to dispute and oppose statements and actions of the Holy See and the bishops".[9] For example, NCR has asserted that climate change is the "No. 1 pro-life issue" facing the Catholic Church today.[4][10]
According to Thomas Tweed, director of the Ansari Institute of Global Engagement with Religion at the University of Notre Dame, "I think the same thing that has happened in American political life and media has happened to some extent to Catholics. Progressive Catholics read Commonweal and the National Catholic Reporter, and traditionalist Catholics watch EWTN and read newsletters from the Blue Army."[11]
Criticism
editIn April 1967, NCR published confidential reports of a commission appointed by Pope Paul VI to review the church's teaching on artificial contraception. The majority of the commission recommended revisions in the teaching. The action was among the reasons Bishop Charles H. Helmsing of Kansas City, Missouri, in 1968, issued a condemnation of NCR and demanded that it remove the word Catholic from its name. Bishop Helmsing issued a statement condemning NCR, saying it had a "policy of crusading against the Church's teachings," a "poisonous character" and "disregard and denial of the most sacred values of our Catholic faith."[12] Because the publication "does not reflect the teaching of the Church, but on the contrary, has openly and deliberately opposed this teaching," he asked the editors to "drop the term 'Catholic' from their masthead" because "they deceive their Catholic readers and do a great disservice to ecumenism by [...] watering down Catholic teachings."[12][13]
NCR did not comply with his request. Dozens of Catholic journalists would sign a statement disagreeing with the condemnation based on its "underlying definition of the legitimate boundaries of religious journalism in service to the church." The Catholic Press Association reported that the dispute arose from a difference of opinion regarding the function of the press.[14]
In 2013, Bishop Robert Finn of Kansas City, Missouri, wrote a column in his diocesan newspaper discussing Helmsing's condemnation of NCR. He stated, "From my perspective, NCR's positions against authentic Church teaching and leadership have not changed trajectory in the intervening decades." Finn wrote that the paper had refused to "submit their bona fides as a Catholic media outlet in accord with the expectations of Church law," and considered itself an "independent newspaper which commented on 'things Catholic'."[15]
NCR publisher Thomas C. Fox denied the implication that there was a decades-long animosity between the diocese and the newspaper, noting that Bishop John Sullivan and Bishop Raymond Boland "had cordial relations with NCR." He pointed out that NCR is a member of the Catholic Press Association of the United States and Canada whose honorary president is Bishop John Charles Wester, who also serves as the chairman of the Committee of Communications of the United States Conference of Catholic Bishops. Fox noted an NCR editorial in November 2012 had called on Finn to resign or be removed from his position after Finn was found guilty "of failing to report suspected child abuse involving a local priest."[16] Finn did resign from the Diocese of Kansas City on April 21, 2015, after an internal Vatican investigation.
Awards
editNCR has won the "General Excellence" award from the Catholic Press Association in the category of national news publications six times between 2008 and 2014.[17]
The Catholic Press Association in June 2017 awarded former NCR editor and publisher Tom Fox its highest honor for publishers, the Bishop John England Award.[18]
See also
edit
References
editCitations
edit- ^ "Editorial: The Catholic press and new media (February 22, 2013)". archindy.org.
- ^ Jones 2014, p. 1.
- ^ Steinfels, Peter (April 12, 2003). "Robert G. Hoyt, 81, Founder Of National Catholic Reporter". The New York Times. Retrieved December 20, 2012.
- ^ a b Hoedel, Cindy (October 24, 2015). "National Catholic Reporter editor on covering Catholic Church through scandal, change". Kansas City Star. Retrieved July 14, 2016.
- ^ "National Catholic Reporter Publishing Company". CharityNavigator.org. Retrieved September 13, 2014.
- ^ "National Catholic Reporter Receives $2.3 Million Grant to Boost Coverage of Catholic Nuns". Philanthropy News Digest. August 25, 2013. Retrieved July 14, 2016.
- ^ "Global Sisters Report | A project of National Catholic Reporter". www.globalsistersreport.org. Retrieved August 19, 2022.
- ^ "About Us". National Catholic Reporter. Retrieved December 20, 2012.
- ^ Shaw 2012, p. 231.
- ^ "Climate change is church's No. 1 pro-life issue". National Catholic Reporter. May 20, 2014. ISSN 0027-8939. Wikidata Q117457093.
- ^ Jenkins, Jack. "From the Bible Belt, EWTN shapes world Catholic news", Religious News Service, January 15, 2019
- ^ a b "Bishop Helmsing charges Heresy". National Catholic Reporter. October 16, 1968. Retrieved December 20, 2012.
- ^ O'Neill 2005, p. 310.
- ^ Roberts, Tom (April 25, 2003). "Robert Hoyt, NCR founder, dies at 81". National Catholic Reporter. Retrieved December 20, 2012.
- ^ Finn, Robert W. "The Bishop's Role in Fostering the Mission of the Catholic Media". The Catholic Key.
- ^ Thomas C. Fox (January 27, 2013). "Kansas City bishop says NCR undermines the faith". National Catholic Reporter. Retrieved February 9, 2014.
- ^ "Catholic Press and Book Awards: Past Winners". Catholicpress.org. Catholic Press Association of the United States and Canada. Archived from the original on October 26, 2021. Retrieved April 24, 2016.
- ^ Coday, Dennis (June 22, 2017). "Fox wins top award for his work at NCR". National Catholic Reporter. Retrieved August 19, 2019.
General sources
edit- Jones, Arthur (2014). National Catholic Reporter at Fifty: The Story of the Pioneering Paper and Its Editors. Lanham, Maryland: Rowman & Littlefield. ISBN 978-1-4422-3612-7.
- O'Neill, William L. (2005) [1971]. Coming Apart: An Informal History of America in the 1960s. Chicago: Ivan R. Dee. ISBN 978-1-56663-613-1.
- Shaw, Russell (2012). "National Catholic Reporter". In Coulter, Michael L.; Myers, Richard S.; Varacalli, Joseph A. (eds.). Encyclopedia of Catholic Social Thought, Social Science, and Social Policy. Vol. 3. Lanham, Maryland: Scarecrow Press. pp. 230–231. ISBN 978-0-8108-8266-9.
Further reading
edit- Real, Michael Robert (1972). The National Catholic Reporter: Communications and Change in a Turbulent Era (PhD diss.). University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign. hdl:2142/76717.
- Hoyt, Mike. "In the name of the father." Columbia Journalism Review (Sept.-Oct. 2013)