The Naval Research Advisory Committee (NRAC) was a civilian advisory committee to the United States Navy from 1946 to 2019. Its stated mission was "To know the problems of the Navy and Marine Corps, keep abreast of the current research and development programs, and provide an independent, objective assessment capability through investigative studies".[1]
| Abbreviation | NRAC |
|---|---|
| Formation | 1946 |
| Dissolved | April 1, 2019 |
| Type | Governmental organization |
| Purpose | Advise US Navy on technical matters and research and development |
| Membership | Maximum of 15 |
Secretary General | United States Under Secretary of the Navy |
Parent organization | United States Navy |
| Website | www |
One source stated that the NRAC was named after its predecessor and alternately called the National Research Defense Committee of the Office of Scientific Research and Development.[2]
History
editThe committee was established in 1946 by Public Law 588, which also created the Office of Naval Research. Members were appointed by the Secretary of the Navy to a two-year term, with membership limited by law to 15 members preeminent in the fields of science, research, and development, with one member required to specialize in medicine.[3] At first the committee focused on advising the Chief of Naval Research, but in 1956 it took on a broader role at the request of Admiral Arleigh Burke, then Chief of Naval Operations.
The committee normally met quarterly and when called by the Committee Chairperson; through its panels it provided advice on a variety of topics in science, research, and development. Study topics included Disruptive Commercial Technologies (2008), Distributed Operations (2007),[4] Lightening the Load (reducing the weight carried by individual combat Marines (2007)[5] and Future Fuels (2006).[6] In 2009, membership included retired Navy and Coast Guard Admirals, retired US Marine Corps Generals, past Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA) Program Managers including former DARPA Director and current NRAC Chairman Frank Fernandez[7] and an interactive application/film producer (James Korris).
NRAC was terminated by acting Secretary of Defense Patrick M. Shanahan on April 1, 2019.[8] Acting Navy Secretary Thomas Modly had ordered the Deputy Under Secretary Of The Navy to do this in a memo dated 21 February 2019.[9][1]
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ a b Aftergood, Steven (April 5, 2019). "Navy Torpedoes Scientific Advisory Group". Federation Of American Scientists. Retrieved 2020-07-15.
- ^ Leo Rosten, ed. (1975). Religions of America: Ferment and Faith in an Age of Crisis: A New Guide and Almanac. New York: Simon and Schuster. p. 296. ISBN 0-671-21970-7. OCLC 1093360.
- ^ "10 U.S. Code § 8024 - Naval Research Advisory Committee". LII / Legal Information Institute. Retrieved 2020-07-15.
- ^ "Naval Research Advisory Committee Report Distributed Operations" (PDF). navy.mil. July 2006. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2012-09-14. Retrieved 2020-07-15.
- ^ Navy.mil [dead link]
- ^ "Naval Research Advisory Committee Report Future Fuels" (PDF). April 2006. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2006-08-19.
- ^ "50 Years in Space - Frank Fernandez". www.galcit.caltech.edu. July 26, 2007. Retrieved 2020-07-15.
- ^ Siegel, Aaron T. (March 29, 2019). "Termination of the Secretary of the Navy Advisory Panel". Federal Register. 84 (61): 11936.
- ^ Modly, Thomas B. (21 Feb 2019). "MEMORANDUM FOR THE DEPUTY UNDER SECRETARY OF THE NAVY SUBJECT: Disestablishment of the Secretary of the Navy Advisory Panel and Naval Research Advisory Sub-Committee" (PDF). Federation of American Scientists.