Nicholas Le Quesne Herbert, Baron Herbert of South Downs, CBE, PC (born 7 April 1963) is a British Conservative Party politician and was the Member of Parliament (MP) for Arundel and South Downs from 2005 to 2019. He was Minister of State for Police and Criminal Justice, with his time split between the Home Office and the Ministry of Justice, from 2010 to 2012.[1] On 5 November 2019 he announced his decision not to stand for re-election in the 2019 general election.[2] On 31 July 2020 Prime Minister Boris Johnson announced that Herbert would enter the House of Lords.[3]

The Lord Herbert of South Downs
Official portrait, 2010
Minister of State for Policing and Criminal Justice
In office
13 May 2010 – 4 September 2012
Prime MinisterDavid Cameron
Preceded byDavid Hanson[a]
Succeeded byDamian Green
Shadow Secretary of State for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs
In office
19 January 2009 – 11 May 2010
LeaderDavid Cameron
Preceded byPeter Ainsworth
Succeeded byHilary Benn
Shadow Secretary of State for Justice
In office
2 July 2007 – 19 January 2009
LeaderDavid Cameron
Preceded byOliver Heald
Succeeded byDominic Grieve
Member of the House of Lords
Lord Temporal
Assumed office
8 September 2020
Life Peerage
Member of Parliament
for Arundel and South Downs
In office
5 May 2005 – 6 November 2019
Preceded byHoward Flight
Succeeded byAndrew Griffith
Personal details
Born
Nicholas Le Quesne Herbert

(1963-04-07) 7 April 1963 (age 61)
Cambridge, England
Political partyConservative
Domestic partnerJason Eades
Alma materMagdalene College, Cambridge
WebsiteOfficial website

Background

edit

Herbert was educated at Haileybury and Magdalene College, Cambridge, where he studied law and land economy. After Cambridge, he worked for the Conservative Research Department on the Rural & Environmental bureau. He went on to be appointed as the director of public affairs at the British Field Sports Society in 1990 and remained in that position for six years, from which he helped to form the Countryside Movement, which later became the Countryside Alliance.[4]

He joined Business for Sterling in 1998 as its chief executive where he led the launch of the No Campaign against adopting the Euro currency, and hired a young Dominic Cummings as campaign director, giving Cummings his first job in politics. The campaign succeeded in retaining pound sterling, forcing the (pro-Euro) Prime Minister, Tony Blair, to keep to his Chancellor of the Exchequer Gordon Brown's five economic tests. It was also instrumental in persuading the Conservative Party to include a "save the pound" pledge in their manifesto for the 2001 general election.

Following this, in 2001 Herbert and Andrew Haldenby founded the think tank Reform, which argued that improving public services need not require increasing taxation and public spending. Herbert was Reform's first director.[5]

Political career

edit

Herbert unsuccessfully contested the Northumberland seat of Berwick-upon-Tweed at the 1997 general election where he finished in third place some 8,951 votes behind the veteran Liberal Democrat MP Alan Beith.

 
Herbert as Police Minister speaking at a policing conference, September 2010

His selection to contest the safely Conservative West Sussex seat of Arundel and South Downs at the 2005 general election did not come about without incident. The sitting Conservative MP, Howard Flight, had been forced to resign as a vice chairman of the party and had the whip removed by Michael Howard in 2005 after he had told a Conservative Way Forward meeting that the Conservatives would have to make more cuts than they were promising.[6] With no whip, he was not considered as an approved candidate and, despite protest and the local association refusing to select a new candidate, he finally resigned just a month before the election.[7] Herbert was then selected as the new Conservative candidate, ahead of future MPs Anne Marie Morris and Laura Sandys, despite Herbert writing an article in The Spectator that the vice-president of the Arundel and South Downs Conservatives had felt was much more radical than Flight's rhetoric.[8][9] In his Spectator article, Herbert had argued in favour of privatising the NHS and the education system.[10] He was elected as the Conservative MP for Arundel and South Downs at the 2005 general election, holding the seat with a slightly reduced majority of 11,309. He made his maiden speech on 6 June 2005.[11]

Shadow Cabinet

edit

Following his election to Parliament, Herbert joined the Home Affairs Select Committee. After David Cameron became leader of the Conservative Party, Herbert was appointed as a Shadow Minister for home affairs on 16 December 2005. This meant he had to leave the Home Affairs Select Committee. In July 2007, he joined the Shadow Cabinet for the new position of Shadow Secretary of State for Justice, shadowing veteran Labour minister Jack Straw.[12] On 19 January 2009 he was made Shadow Secretary of State for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs.

Government

edit

On the Coalition forming between the Conservatives and Liberal Democrats in May 2010, Herbert was appointed as a Minister of State at the Home Office with responsibility for policing and at the Ministry of Justice with responsibility for criminal justice. Herbert was appointed a Privy Counsellor on 9 June 2010.[13]

As police minister, Herbert opposed the introduction of rules prohibiting undercover police officers from entering into sexual relationships with people they are monitoring.[14][15] He also championed the introduction of elected Police and Crime Commissioners to replace police authorities.[16]

Herbert decided to step down from Government at the time of David Cameron's first major reshuffle in September 2012.[17][18][19]

Backbenches

edit

Herbert formed, and co-chaired, the All Party Parliamentary Group on Global TB, and in 2014 launched the Global TB Caucus which he co-chairs with South Africa's Health Minister, Aaron Motsoaledi, initiating the Barcelona Declaration with a speech to the World Lung Conference.[20]

In 2014 he launched GovernUp, a cross-party project which aims to promote government reform.[21] He authored Why Vote Conservative 2015? ahead of the general election that year.[22]

Herbert supported the legalisation of same-sex marriage, launching the Freedom to Marry campaign in 2012 ahead of the successful Marriage (Same Sex Couples) Act 2013.[23] In June 2015, Herbert helped to launch, and became the first chair, of the All-Party Parliamentary Group on Global LGBT Rights.[24]

In January 2016, Herbert launched Conservatives for Reform in Europe, a campaign to remain in the European Union, subject to the Prime Minister's renegotiations. He was opposed to Brexit prior to the 2016 referendum.[25]

In October 2019, Herbert rejoined the Countryside Alliance, of which he was a founder, as chairman.[26]

In November 2019, Herbert announced his resignation as MP in order to focus on his other campaign roles on rural issues, central governance reform, combatting tuberculosis and securing LGBT rights worldwide.[27]

Post-Commons career

edit

In the morning of 1 September 2020 he was created Baron Herbert of South Downs, of Arundel in the County of West Sussex.[28][29] Lord Herbert made his maiden speech on 1 October 2020, a month after entering the Lords.

From January 2021, Herbert was appointed Chair of College of Policing.[30]

In May 2021, he was appointed the UK's Special Envoy on LGBT Rights.[31]

Personal life

edit

Herbert has enjoyed fox hunting since his childhood, spending 14 years as master of the Newmarket Beagles. Prior to that he was master of the Trinity Foot Beagles and also hunted with the Essex Foxhounds and followed the Cambridgeshire Harriers.[4][32]

Herbert joined his long-term partner, Jason Eades, in civil partnership in early January 2009. They have been in a relationship since 1999.[19]

Notes

edit

References

edit
  1. ^ "Ministers of State – Ministry of Justice". Justice.gov.uk. Retrieved 15 May 2010.[permanent dead link]
  2. ^ "Resignation statement". Nick Herbert MP. 5 November 2019. Archived from the original on 5 November 2019. Retrieved 5 November 2019.
  3. ^ Payne, Sebastian (31 July 2020). "Boris Johnson loyalists rewarded with peerages". Financial Times. Archived from the original on 11 December 2022. Retrieved 21 August 2020.
  4. ^ a b "Huntsman and farmer join new shadow cabinet". Horse & Hound. 30 January 2009. Retrieved 9 February 2021.
  5. ^ "Our history". Reform. Retrieved 26 October 2021.
  6. ^ Tory quits in 'hidden cuts' row Archived 1 April 2006 at the Wayback Machine, BBC News.
  7. ^ Flight to end battle with Howard Archived 17 May 2005 at the Wayback Machine, BBC News.
  8. ^ Flight replacement sparks new row Archived 25 March 2006 at the Wayback Machine, BBC News.
  9. ^ Happold, Tom (6 April 2005). "Flight gives up the fight". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 26 July 2024.
  10. ^ Herbert, Nick (5 April 2003). "Pointless, damaging tax". The Spectator. Retrieved 26 July 2024.
  11. ^ "House of Commons Hansard Debates for 6 June 2005 (pt 30)". Archived from the original on 3 June 2016. Retrieved 6 September 2017.
  12. ^ "Cameron reshuffles shadow team". BBC News. 3 July 2007. Archived from the original on 17 September 2007. Retrieved 15 May 2010.
  13. ^ "Privy Council appointments, 9 June 2010". Privy Council. Archived from the original on 2 December 2010. Retrieved 26 July 2010.
  14. ^ Beckford, Martin (14 June 2012). "Undercover police must be allowed to have sex with activists, says minister". The Daily Telegraph. Retrieved 22 August 2022.
  15. ^ Loadenthal, Michael (2014). "When Cops 'Go Native': Policing Revolution Through Sexual Infiltration and Panopticonism". Critical Studies on Terrorism. 7 (1): 32. doi:10.1080/17539153.2013.877670. S2CID 144215824.
  16. ^ Wesley Johnson (4 September 2012). "Police commissioners champion Nick Herbert quits amid reshuffle". The Independent. London. Archived from the original on 8 September 2012. Retrieved 8 September 2012.
  17. ^ Nigel Morris and Oliver Wright (8 September 2012). "Sacked – and angry. New awkward squad is out to get the PM". The Independent. London. Archived from the original on 9 September 2012. Retrieved 8 September 2012.
  18. ^ Nicholas Cecil (6 September 2012). "No one blubbed when I sacked them, insists David Cameron". Evening Standard. Archived from the original on 4 April 2015. Retrieved 8 September 2012.
  19. ^ a b Scott Roberts (4 September 2012). "Gay Tory MP Nick Herbert resigns from government". Pink News. Archived from the original on 8 September 2012. Retrieved 8 September 2012.
  20. ^ "Home".
  21. ^ "About Nick". Nick Herbert. Retrieved 26 October 2021.
  22. ^ "Why Vote Conservative?". Nick Herbert. Retrieved 26 October 2021.
  23. ^ Herbert, Nick (8 December 2012). "Same-sex marriage is a true Tory principle". Archived from the original on 24 September 2015. Retrieved 6 September 2015.
  24. ^ Duffy, Nick (29 June 2015). "Nick Herbert: Parliamentary group on global LGBT rights will help tackle 'discrimination and abuses'". PinkNews. Archived from the original on 1 September 2015. Retrieved 6 September 2015.
  25. ^ Goodenough, Tom (16 February 2016). "Which Tory MPs back Brexit, who doesn't and who is still on the fence?". The Spectator. Archived from the original on 2 May 2019. Retrieved 11 October 2016.
  26. ^ "Nick Herbert MP is new Alliance Chairman". 17 October 2019. Archived from the original on 3 December 2019. Retrieved 3 December 2019.
  27. ^ "Nick's resignation statement". 5 November 2019. Archived from the original on 5 November 2019. Retrieved 5 November 2019.
  28. ^ "Lord Herbert of South Downs". UK Parliament. Retrieved 1 September 2020.
  29. ^ "Crown Office". The London Gazette. Retrieved 4 September 2020.
  30. ^ "Nick Herbert appointed Chair of College of Policing". GOV.UK. Retrieved 21 January 2021.
  31. ^ "Prime Minister appoints new Special Envoy on LGBT rights: 16 May 2021". GOV.UK. Retrieved 4 July 2021.
  32. ^ "Interview with The Field magazine". Nick Herbert. 26 April 2010. Retrieved 9 February 2021.
edit
Parliament of the United Kingdom
Preceded by Member of Parliament
for Arundel and South Downs

20052019
Succeeded by
Political offices
Preceded by Shadow Secretary of State for Justice
2007–2009
Succeeded by
Preceded by Shadow Secretary of State for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs
2009–2010
Succeeded by
Preceded byas Minister of State for Security, Counterterrorism, Crime and Policing Minister of State for Policing and Criminal Justice
2010–2012
Succeeded by
Orders of precedence in the United Kingdom
Preceded by Gentlemen
Baron Herbert of South Downs
Succeeded by
  NODES
Association 1
Note 3
Project 1