The Nimr (Arabic: نمر, romanized: Nimr, lit. 'Leopard') is a family of all-terrain military armored personnel carrier (APC) vehicles, co-developed with Russia's Military Industrial Company and produced by Nimr LLC in the United Arab Emirates. The Nimr is designed specifically for military operations in the harsh desert climates found in the Middle East.[1]
NIMR | |
---|---|
Type | Infantry Mobility Vehicle |
Place of origin | United Arab Emirates |
Service history | |
Used by | See Operators |
Wars | Saudi Arabian-led intervention in Yemen Second Libyan Civil War |
Production history | |
Produced | 2005–present |
No. built | >1,765 UAE Army |
Specifications | |
Crew | 2 |
Passengers | 6 |
Main armament | M2 Browning machine gun |
Transmission | Allison MD 3060 - 6-speed Automatic Transmission |
Development
editThe Nimr is a multipurpose vehicle intended to address the requirements for replacement of existing 4×4 APCs, primarily in the Middle East and Asia.[2]
Production of the first prototype of Nimr vehicles was conducted by engineers from a subsidiary of GAZ and the first prototype of the vehicles was introduced in 2000. Further development was undertaken by Bin Jabr Group, which teamed up with Rheinmetall and MBDA to incorporate air defense and anti-tank defense mechanisms, called NIMRAD and NIMRAT.[3] The first Nimr vehicle was unveiled to the public at IDEX 2007.[3]
In February 2009, Bin Jabr Group and Tawazun Holdings set up a joint venture to produce the vehicle which was called Nimr Automotive LLC.[3]
The production facilities are located in the Tawazun Industrial Park in Abu Dhabi.[citation needed]
In July 2012, Algeria and the United Arab Emirates signed an agreement for production of the armored vehicle in Algeria for the North African market.[4]
Types
editAJBAN
edit- AJBAN 420
- AJBAN 440
- AJBAN 440A (Equipped with anti-tank guided missiles)
- AJBAN 447
- AJBAN 447A
- AJBAN 450
- AJBAN ISV Internal Security Vehicle
- AJBAN LRSOV Special Operations Vehicle (SOV)
- AJBAN VIP
HAFEET
edit- HAFEET Class:
- HAFEET 620
- HAFEET 620A Logistics and Utility Vehicle
- HAFEET 640A Artillery Support Vehicle (Observation and Command & Control configurations)
- HAFEET APC
- HAFEET Ambulance
JAIS
edit- JAIS Class:
- JAIS 4x4
- JAIS 6x6
Operators
edit- Algeria[5]
- Lebanon[6]
- Libya[7]
- Jordan[6]
- Saudi Arabia[8]
- Serbia[9]
- Sudan[10]
- Turkmenistan[11]
- United Arab Emirates[12]
- Yemen[citation needed]
Potential operators
editReferences
edit- ^ "From 150 degrees to 26 below: NIMR pushes all-terrain vehicle testing to the brink". DefenseNews.com. 10 August 2017. Retrieved 30 September 2018.
- ^ "NIMR Automotive". Army-technology.com. Archived from the original on 30 September 2018. Retrieved 30 September 2018.
- ^ a b c "NIMR Wheeled Armoured Military Vehicles". army-technology.com. Archived from the original on 30 September 2018. Retrieved 1 October 2018.
- ^ "Algeria, UAE to jointly manufacture armoured vehicles". arabiangazette.com. 24 July 2012. Archived from the original on 30 September 2018. Retrieved 30 September 2018.
- ^ "Tawazun inks JV for Nimr manufacturing in Algeria". Khaleej Times. July 29, 2012. Archived from the original on 30 September 2018. Retrieved 30 September 2018.
- ^ a b The Report: Abu Dhabi 2014. Oxford Business Group. 2014. ISBN 978-1-907065-97-2. Archived from the original on 2018-09-30. Retrieved 2018-09-30.
- ^ "Libya has taken delivery of 49 NIMR". army-recognition.com. Archived from the original on 14 September 2018. Retrieved 30 September 2018.
- ^ Helou, Agnes (2021-02-22). "Saudi, Emirati defense conglomerates cut deal for military vehicle production". Defense News. Retrieved 2022-03-05.
- ^ Valpolini, Paolo (23 February 2019). "IDEX 2019: Yugoimport, from ALAS to RALAS". EDR Online. Retrieved 25 August 2023.
- ^ "From Conflict to Conflict: Sudan's Fighting Vehicles".
- ^ "UAE's NIMR to supply Turkmenistan with military vehicles". Arabian Business. 6 November 2017. Archived from the original on 30 September 2018. Retrieved 30 September 2018.
- ^ Dania Saadi (February 23, 2017). "Idex 2017: Nimr wins contract to supply armoured vehicles to UAE Armed Forces". The National. Archived from the original on 30 September 2018. Retrieved 30 September 2018.
- ^ "New Czech vehicle requirement presents opportunity for NIMR". Quwa. 5 March 2017. Retrieved 1 November 2019.