Oarai Isosaki Shrine (大洗磯前神社, Ōarai Isosaki jinja) is a Shinto shrine located in Ōarai City, Ibaraki Prefecture, Japan.[1] It has three torii gates leading into the ocean.[1]
| Oarai Isosaki Shrine | |
|---|---|
 Kamiiso torii gate (神磯) of Ōarai Isosaki Shrine. | |
| Religion | |
| Affiliation | Shinto |
| Deity | Ōkuninushi Sukunabikona |
 Glossary of Shinto | |
It worships Sukunabikona a god of alcohol and medicine.[2][3]: 29 and Ōnamuchi.[3]: 29 Both identified as Bhaisajyaguru in historical Buddhist traditions of the shrine.[3]: 166
It was historically a center of "Sea Shugendo" with many traditions here parallel to the Mountain worship linked traditional Shugendo..[4]: 102
The ocean is the Shintai of the shrine, it is a kannabi.
The shrine was founded in 856[1]
It is also a Myojin Taisha. It has a nearby related shrine Sakatsura Isosaki Shrine dedicated to the same deities
Overview
editThe shrine is believed to have been established in 856 A.D. and was destroyed during the 16th-century war. It was later rebuilt in the 17th century. The shrine has three torii gates, each offering a unique view and environment.[1]
The Kamiiso-no-Torii is the most impressive gate, providing a prime location to watch the sunrise as it faces east. As the sun appears on the horizon, its rays shine through the gate, giving it a beautiful red hue. At night, the gate is equally stunning when illuminated by moonlight.[5]
Geographic location
editŌarai Isosaki Shrine is located on the Kantō Plain, northeast of Ibaraki Prefecture, situated next to the Pacific Ocean.
Address: 〒311-1301, 6890 Isohama-chō, Ōarai-machi, Higashiibaraki-gun, Ibaraki-ken, Japan.
Plans and satellite views of the sanctuary. 36°18′57.07″N 140°35′14.81″E / 36.3158528°N 140.5874472°E
Plans and satellite views of the Kamiiso torii gate (神磯). 36°18′53.8″N 140°35′22.2″E / 36.314944°N 140.589500°E
History
editThe Ōarai Isosaki shrine has a long history and was established in the year 856.[1]
During the war from 1558 to 1570, the shrine was destroyed. However, it was rebuilt in 1690 by patrons,[1] including Tokugawa Mitsukuni.[1]
The Ibaraki Prefecture has designated the shrine as a cultural property.[1]
Characteristics
editThe Oarai Isosaki-jinja shrine has three torii gates in separate locations. [1]
The main torii gate is a huge reinforced concrete structure that is 15.60 m high and 22.42 m wide, located on a path. [1]
Behind it, a second Torii rises, and as you pass this second torii, you see the shrine buildings. [1]
The third torii, Kamiiso Torii (神磯鳥居), is located on the coast and faces east towards the Pacific Ocean, it faces east to the ocean and the rising sun, representing the spot where the gods landed. The shrine is about two and a half kilometers away from Oarai Station and can be accessed by taxi or bus. .[5]
Oarai Isosaki-jinja is dedicated to two deities, Onamuchi-no-Mikoto and Sukunahikona-no-Mikoto, who are believed to have created Japan.[5] The shrine also has an impressive worship hall, guarded by statues of frogs instead of the typical lion-dogs.[1] The frog is considered a symbol of good luck in Japan as it sounds like "safe return" or "return of something lost" in Japanese.[5]
The ocean is a Kannabi for the deities
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l "Oarai Isosaki-jinja Shrine - Japan National Tourism Organization". 2017-05-01. Archived from the original on 2017-05-01. Retrieved 2023-04-07.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link) - ^ Cali, Joseph; Dougill, John (2012-11-30). Shinto Shrines: A Guide to the Sacred Sites of Japan's Ancient Religion. University of Hawaii Press. ISBN 978-0-8248-3775-4.
- ^ a b c "A Study of Shinto: The Religion of the Japanese Nation". Routledge & CRC Press. Retrieved 2023-11-18.
- ^ Rambelli, F (2018). The Sea and The Sacred in Japan. Camden: Bloomsbury Academic Publishing. ISBN 978-1350062870.
- ^ a b c d Organization, Japan National Tourism. "Oarai Isosaki-jinja Shrine | Travel Japan (Japan National Tourism Organization)". Travel Japan. Retrieved 2023-04-11.