The Most Illustrious Order of the Crown of Selangor (Bahasa Melayu: Darjah Kebesaran Mahkota Selangor Yang Amat Mulia) is an order awarded by Sultan of Selangor as a reward for general services to the sultan and state of Selangor.[2][3] It was founded in 1961. The order is awarded to the relatives of the Sultan of Selangor as well as high-ranking individuals who have contributed excellence to the Sultan of Selangor and the Sultan's Government. The Sultan also has the right to bestow this Degree of Excellence to anyone whom he deems fit and appropriate to receive it.[2]
| Order of the Crown of Selangor Darjah Kebesaran Mahkota Selangor Yang Amat Mulia | |
|---|---|
Awarded by  Sultan of Selangor | |
| Type | Dynastic order of merit |
| Founded | 6 June 1961 |
| Status | Currently constituted |
| Founder | Sultan Salahuddin Abdul Aziz Shah |
| Sovereign | Sultan Sharafuddin Idris Shah |
| Classes | Knight Grand Commander (SPMS) Knight Commander (DPMS) Companion (SMS) Member (AMS) |
| Post-nominals |
|
| Statistics | |
| First induction | 28 March 1963 |
| Last induction | 11 December 2023 |
| Precedence | |
| Next (higher) | Royal Family Order of Selangor |
| Next (lower) | Order of Sultan Sharafuddin Idris Shah Order of Sultan Salahuddin Abdul Aziz Shah (dormant) |
 Knight Grand Commander  Knight Commander  Companion / Member Ribbon bar[1] | |
History
editEstablished on 6 June 1961 by Sultan of Selangor Sultan Salahuddin Abdul Aziz Shah as a reward for general services to the sultan and state of Selangor. His Majesty also established the Royal Family Order of Selangor at the same day, this was to awarded to members of the Selangor and other Royal families, and to high officers of state.
Grades
editThe four classes of appointment to the Order are, in descending order of precedence:
- Knight Grand Commander or Seri Paduka Mahkota Selangor (SPMS)
- Knight Commander or Dato Paduka Mahkota Selangor (DPMS)
- Companion or Setia Mahkota Selangor (SMS)
- Member or Ahli Mahkota Selangor (AMS)
Knight Grand Commander
editIt is awarded in a set of breast star, a collar, a badge and a red coloured sash with a yellow stripe, worn from right shoulder to the left waist.
The collar is made of silver-plated metal and enamel. It is worn on the same length at the front and back. For male recipients, the collar is 100.6 cm long while it is 78.74 cm for female recipients. The differences is because the female's collar is designed to be worn at the neck so it is made without the two chain link in the middle of the male's collar. This necklace has 14 connecting chain link for male, and 12 for female. The two middle chains contain two frames of the Selangor flag that are combined with crescent moon and star. To his left and right are two rubber leaves compositions. All these compositions are made of enamel.
The rest of the chain links are round in shape and adorned with coconut leaves around them. These compositions are arranged into four pairs, each of which contains three different types of chromatic compositions, the first containing the word Selangor in jawi, the second contains two crossed fragments of coconut leaves, and the third contains crescent and stars. Each of these compositions is made of shadowed thin, red enamel metal.
The breast star is made of silver-plated metal, its surface length is 6.985 cm long and has five arise fractions, complete with circles at the end of each of these fractions, and made of red enamel metal. In the center of this star is a circle of 3.175 cm long bearing the symbol of Selangor state with yellow enamel as the base.
The badge is made of silver-plated metal. It is five pointed and decorated just like the breast star. It is also decorated with the engraving of the Selangor State Emblem on red enamel. This badge is made to be suspended on the collar or sash.
The sash is made of red silk cloth 10.16 cm in width for male, 5.715 cm for female, with a 2.54 cm wide yellow band in the center.[2]
Male recipients of Seri Paduka Mahkota Selangor (SPMS) will carry the title Dato' Seri and their female spouse Datin Seri. Female recipients of the order will carry the title Datin Paduka Seri. Husband to the female recipients will not carry any title. The title Dato' Seri is a new title that has been approved in a State Executive Council meeting dated 23 December 1998 on the consent of the Sultan of Selangor. Previously, male recipients use the title Dato' and his spouse Datin, while Datin Paduka is the title given to female recipients.[2]
Seri Paduka Mahkota Selangor (SPMS) can only be awarded to two people at one time and the maximum number of recipients is 40 people.[2]
Knight Commander
editIt is awarded in a set of breast star, a badge and a red coloured sash with a yellow stripe, worn from right shoulder to the left waist.
The shape and size of the badge is the same as the Knight Grand Commander's except the symbols are shown on a flat background, replacing the engraved emblem in the red enamel background in the former. The breast star is also of the same size and shape as Knight Grand Commander's but without the five-pointed silver star.
The male sash is made of 10 cm wide red silk cloth with a 2 cm wide yellow band in the middle. To the left and right of the band are two 0.35 cm wide red strips and two 0.35 cm wide yellow strips. The female sash is 5.7 cm in width with a 1.14 cm wide yellow band in its center. Similar to the male sash, it has two red strips and two yellow strips, both are 0.19 cm wide to the right of the yellow band in the middle of the sash.
The sash was included in the award from 25 February 1999.[3]
Male recipients of Dato Paduka Mahkota Selangor (DPMS) will carry the title Dato' and their female spouse Datin. Female recipients of the order will carry the title Datin Paduka. Husbands of female recipients will not carry any title.[3]
Dato Paduka Mahkota Selangor (DPMS) can be awarded up to 20 people at one time and the maximum number of recipients is 600 people.[3]
Companion
editThe Companion or Setia Mahkota Selangor (SMS) was established in 1961 and was not carry any title.
Member
editThe Member or Ahli Mahkota Selangor (AMS) was established in 1982 and was not carry any title.
Recipients
editKnights Grand Commander (S.P.M.S.)
editThe knight grand commander receives the title Dato' Seri and his wife Datin Seri, while women individuals receives the title Datin Paduka Seri.
- 1961: Tunku Abdul Rahman
- 1965: Abdul Razak Hussein[4]
- 1971: Harun Idris
- 1973: Omar Ong Yoke Lin[5]
- 1975: Yaacob Abdul Latiff
- 1976: Datu Mustapha Datu Harun
- 1977: Ismail Mohamed Ali
- 1978:
Mahathir Mohamad[6] (returned 11 December 2017)[7] - 1979: Abdul Jamil Abdul Rais
- 1980: Harris Salleh
- 1982: Tengku Razaleigh Hamzah[8]
- 1982: Musa Hitam[8]
- 1985: Tan Siew Sin[9]
- 1987: Hamzah Abu Samah[10]
- 1988: Abu Hassan Omar[11]
- 1989: Mohamed Hashim Mohd Ali
- 1991: Muhammad Muhammad Taib
- 1994:
Siti Hasmah Mohamad Ali[12] (returned on 11 December 2017)[13][14] - 1994: Ahmad Zaidi Adruce
- 1996: Yeoh Tiong Lay[15]
- 1999: Aishah Ghani[16]
- 2000: Abdullah Ahmad Badawi[6]
- 2001:
Khir Toyo(revoked 30 September 2015)[6][17] - 2002: Endon Mahmood[18]
- 2003: Ahmad Fairuz Abdul Halim[19]
- 2004:
Najib Razak[6] (suspended on 6 May 2019,[20] revoked on 12 September 2022)[21] - 2005:
Rosmah Mansor[6] (suspended on 6 May 2019,[20] revoked on 12 September 2022)[21] - 2005: Tengku Amir Shah[6]
- 2006: Musa Hassan[6]
- 2007: Jeanne Abdullah[6]
- 2009: Abdul Khalid Ibrahim[22]
- 2009: Arshad Ayub[23]
- 2010: Ismail Omar[24]
- 2010: Abdul Rahman Arshad
- 2011: Mohd Sidek Hassan
- 2011: Abdul Aziz Jaafar
- 2012: Arifin Zakaria[25]
- 2012: Zulkifeli Mohd Zin
- 2013: Ali Hamsa[26]
- 2014: Raja Mohamed Affandi
- 2015: Azmin Ali[6]
- 2017: Zulkiple Kassim
- 2018: Zulkifli Zainal Abidin
- 2019: Amirudin Shari[27]
- 2020: Noor Hisham Abdullah[28][29]
- 2020: Zamrose Mohd Zain
- 2021: Mohd Zuki Ali
- 2022: Tengku Zafrul Aziz[30]
- 2023: Mohammad Ab Rahman
- 2023: Razarudin Husain
Knights Commander (D.P.M.S.)
editThe knight commander receives the title Dato' and his wife Datin, while women individuals receives the title Datin Paduka.
- 1964: Lokman Yusof
- 1966: Ong Hock Thye
- 1976: Mohd Sany Abdul Ghaffar
- 1977: Aishah Ghani[31]
- 1977: Michael Chen Wing Sum[32]
- 1978: Lew Sip Hon
- 1979: Lee Kim Sai[33]
- 1979: Rafidah Aziz[34]
- 1979: Samy Vellu[35]
- 1980: Azman Hashim
- 1980: Lim Goh Tong
- 1981: Abu Hassan Omar[36]
- 1981: Rosemary Chow Poh Kheng[37]
- 1983:
Siti Hasmah Mohamad Ali[38] (returned 11 December 2017) - 1983: Yeoh Tiong Lay[39]
- 1985: Yap Pian Hon
- 1988: Abdul Khalid Ibrahim[40]
- 1988: Onn Ismail
- 1992: Ling Liong Sik[41]
- 1992: Khir Johari
- 1993: Zainal Abidin Ahmad
- 1994: Abdul Rahim Mohd Noor[42]
- 1994: Mustapa Mohamed[43]
- 1996: Ting Chew Peh[44]
- 2000: Abdul Aziz Shamsuddin
- 2001: Noh Omar[45]
- 2001: Mohd Zin Mohamed[46]
- 2001: Ismail Kijo
- 2001: Ahmad Kamal Abdullah
- 2001: Dzulkifli Abdul Razak
- 2002: Karim Mansor[47]
- 2003: Chua Jui Meng
- 2003: Lee Lam Thye
- 2003: Wong Sai Hou
- 2003: Zainuddin Maidin
- 2003: Dell Akbar Khan
- 2005: Ong Ka Ting[48][49]
- 2005: Azalina Othman Said
- 2005: Ahmad Hasbullah Mohd Nawawi
- 2007: Mohd Najib Abdul Aziz
- 2008: Khalid Abu Bakar[50]
- 2010: Teng Chang Khim
- 2011: Hasan Mohamed Ali
- 2012: Syed Danial Syed Ahmad
- 2014: Ahmad Yunus Hairi
- 2014: Iskandar Abdul Samad
- 2016: Tengku Zafrul Aziz[51]
- 2016: Husaini Omar
- 2016: Haron Din
- 2018: Mohd Reza Mohd Sany
- 2019: Abdul Rahman Ayob
- 2022: Roslan Sulaiman
- 2023: Ng Suee Lim
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ Lukasz Gaszewski. "Decorations and Medals of the Federation of Malaysia - State Awards". medals.pl. Retrieved 6 March 2018.
- ^ a b c d e "Darjah Kebesaran Seri Paduka Mahkota Selangor". awards.selangor.gov.my. Retrieved 16 March 2018.
- ^ a b c d "Darjah Kebesaran Dato Paduka Mahkota Selangor". awards.selangor.gov.my. Retrieved 16 March 2018.
- ^ "SPMS 1965". awards.selangor.gov.my. Retrieved 26 December 2020.
- ^ "SPMS 1973". awards.selangor.gov.my. Retrieved 26 December 2020.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i "Senarai Penerima SPMS". awards.selangor.gov.my. Retrieved 16 March 2018.
- ^ "Dr Mahathir returns both Selangor royal awards". Rahmah Ghazali. The Star (Malaysia). 11 December 2017. Retrieved 26 December 2020.
- ^ a b "SPMS 1982". awards.selangor.gov.my. Retrieved 26 December 2020.
- ^ "SPMS 1985". awards.selangor.gov.my. Retrieved 26 December 2020.
- ^ "SPMS 1987". awards.selangor.gov.my. Retrieved 26 December 2020.
- ^ "SPMS 1988". awards.selangor.gov.my. Retrieved 27 August 2022.
- ^ "SPMS 1994". awards.selangor.gov.my. Retrieved 8 December 2021.
- ^ "Istana Selangor sahkan Tun M pulangkan darjah kebesaran". Berita Harian (in Malay). 12 December 2017. Retrieved 15 April 2021.
- ^ "Selangor Royal Council confirms Mahathir has returned royal awards". The Sun Daily. 12 December 2017. Archived from the original on 25 December 2018. Retrieved 15 April 2021.
- ^ "SPMS 1996". awards.selangor.gov.my.
- ^ "SPMS 1999". awards.selangor.gov.my. Retrieved 8 June 2022.
- ^ "Darjah kebesaran S.P.M.S. yang dikurnia kepada Dr Mohamad Khir ditarik semula" [SPMS order awarded to Dr Mohamad Khir was retracted]. Berita Harian (in Malay). 23 October 2015. Retrieved 20 January 2020.
- ^ "SPMS 2002". awards.selangor.gov.my. Retrieved 5 May 2022.
- ^ "SPMS 2003". awards.selangor.gov.my. Retrieved 3 April 2022.
- ^ a b "Selangor ruler suspends titles bestowed on Najib, Rosmah pending court cases". Malaysiakini. 10 May 2019. Archived from the original on 10 May 2019. Retrieved 10 May 2019.
- ^ a b Khairulanuar Yahya (12 September 2022). "Sultan Selangor tarik darjah kebesaran Najib, Rosmah". Malaysia Gazette (in Malay). Retrieved 12 September 2022.
- ^ "SPMS 2009". awards.selangor.gov.my. Retrieved 18 March 2022.
- ^ "Laman Web Rasmi Darjah Kebesaran Negeri Selangor Darul Ehsan". awards.selangor.gov.my. Retrieved 2022-07-30.
- ^ "SPMS 2010". awards.selangor.gov.my.
- ^ "Chief Justice Heads Selangor Honours List". Bernama. Malaysian Times. 11 December 2012. Retrieved 16 September 2018.
- ^ "Ali Hamsa heads list of 102 Selangor awards". Bernama. Malay Mail. 11 December 2013. Retrieved 15 September 2018.
- ^ Bernama (11 December 2019). "Selangor MB heads list of state award recipients". Malaysiakini. Retrieved 11 December 2019.
- ^ "King heads Selangor Sultan's 75th birthday honours list". Bernama. 11 December 2020. Retrieved 13 December 2020.
- ^ "Agong terima Darjah Kerabat Selangor" (in Malay). Berita Harian. 11 December 2020. Retrieved 13 December 2020.
- ^ "Tengku Zafrul heads list of Selangor award recipients". The Edge Markets. 11 December 2022. Retrieved 11 December 2022.
- ^ "DPMS 1977". awards.selangor.gov.my. Retrieved 8 June 2022.
- ^ "DPMS 1977". awards.selangor.gov.my. Retrieved 15 February 2022.
- ^ "DPMS 1979". awards.selangor.gov.my.
- ^ "DPMS 1979". awards.selangor.gov.my. Retrieved 6 January 2023.
- ^ "DPMS 1979". awards.selangor.gov.my. Retrieved 24 February 2022.
- ^ "DPMS 1981". awards.selangor.gov.my. Retrieved 27 August 2022.
- ^ "DPMS 1981". awards.selangor.gov.my.
- ^ "DPMS 1983". awards.selangor.gov.my. Retrieved 8 December 2021.
- ^ "DPMS 1983". awards.selangor.gov.my.
- ^ "DPMS 1988". awards.selangor.gov.my. Retrieved 18 March 2022.
- ^ "DPMS 1992". awards.selangor.gov.my. Retrieved 14 March 2022.
- ^ "DPMS 1994". awards.selangor.gov.my.
- ^ "DPMS 1994". awards.selangor.gov.my. Retrieved 20 March 2022.
- ^ "DPMS 1996". awards.selangor.gov.my. Retrieved 19 April 2022.
- ^ "DPMS 2001". awards.selangor.gov.my.
- ^ "DPMS 2001". awards.selangor.gov.my.
- ^ "DPMS 2002". awards.selangor.gov.my.
- ^ "Khir: Developed status should spur others on". The Star. 2 Dec 2005. Retrieved 2 December 2005.
- ^ "DPMS 2005". Retrieved 27 April 2022.
- ^ "Selangor Sultan awards 20 Datukship". The Star (Malaysia). 11 December 2008. Retrieved 15 May 2019.
- ^ "DPMS 2016". awards.selangor.gov.my. Retrieved 8 December 2022.