Parmenas Briscoe (January 23, 1784 - November 29, 1850) was an American planter and longtime state legislator in Mississippi. He represented Claiborne County in the Mississippi House of Representatives and Mississippi Senate on and off between 1828 and 1850. He also was the second President of the Mississippi State Senate, serving from 1834 to 1836.[1]

Parmenas Briscoe
2nd President Pro Tempore of the Mississippi State Senate
In office
January 1834 – January 1836
Preceded byCharles Lynch
Succeeded byW. Van Norman
Member of the Mississippi State Senate
from the Claiborne County district
In office
January 1844 – January 1850
Preceded byBenjamin G. Humphreys
Succeeded byGeorge Torrey
In office
January 1834 – January 1836
Preceded byAdam Gordon
Succeeded byJames H. Maury
In office
January 1830 – January 1833
Preceded byThomas Freeland
Succeeded byAdam Gordon
Member of the Mississippi House of Representatives
from the Claiborne County district
In office
January 1828 – January 1830
Personal details
Born(1784-01-23)January 23, 1784
Virginia, U.S.
DiedNovember 29, 1850(1850-11-29) (aged 66)
At sea, near Acapulco, Mexico
Political partyDemocratic
Children12, including Andrew

Early life

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Parmenas Briscoe was born on January 23, 1784, in Virginia.[2][3] He was the son of William Briscoe and Elizabeth Wallace Briscoe.[3] His family lived in Madison County, Kentucky, but Parmenas moved to Mississippi at the turn of the 19th century.[3] He served as a captain[4] in the Creek War and in July 1812 was the general in the Mississippi State Militia.[5] Briscoe was a planter.[2]

Political career

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Briscoe served as county tax assessor and collector from 1816 to 1821.[3] In 1828 and 1829, Briscoe represented Claiborne County in the Mississippi House of Representatives.[1] He was then elected to represent the same county in the Mississippi State Senate in the 1830 and 1831 sessions.[1] He then served in the 1835 session.[4] From 1834 to 1836, Briscoe was the President of the Mississippi State Senate.[6] Briscoe was elected to the Senate again as a Democrat and served in the 1844, 1846, and 1848 sessions.[2][4] In 1850 Briscoe decided to temporarily move to California for the purpose of making money.[3] Briscoe died at sea on the way home on November 29, 1850, on the steamer Montezuma near Acapulco, Mexico.[3] Briscoe was buried at sea.[3]

Personal life

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Briscoe married twice.[3] He and his first wife had one son, John.[3] He married his second wife, Mary "Polly" Montgomery (1794-1845) on December 18, 1809.[3] They had five sons and six daughters together.[3] One of their sons, Andrew (born 1810), moved to Texas and became prominent there, later having a county named after him.[3]

References

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  1. ^ a b c Lowry, Robert; McCardle, William H. (July 2, 1891). A History of Mississippi: From the Discovery of the Great River by Hernando DeSoto, Including the Earliest Settlement Made by the French Under Iberville, to the Death of Jefferson Davis. AMS Press. ISBN 9780404046101 – via Google Books.
  2. ^ a b c "Mississippi Legislature Names & Ages 1846". Southern Reformer. 1846-02-09. p. 2. Retrieved 2024-06-25.
  3. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l Davis, Jefferson (1975-02-01). The Papers of Jefferson Davis: June 1841–July 1846. LSU Press. p. 81. ISBN 978-0-8071-0082-0.
  4. ^ a b c Lowry, Robert; McCardle, William H. (July 2, 1891). A History of Mississippi: From the Discovery of the Great River by Hernando DeSoto, Including the Earliest Settlement Made by the French Under Iberville, to the Death of Jefferson Davis. AMS Press. ISBN 9780404046101 – via Google Books.
  5. ^ "News-letter". The Society. July 2, 1949 – via Google Books.
  6. ^ Watson, Michael (2021). "Historical and Statistical Information" (PDF). 2020-2024 Statistical Register. Mississippi Secretary of State.
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