Playa del Carmen, known colloquially as 'Playa', is a resort city located along the Caribbean Sea in the state of Quintana Roo, Mexico. It is part of the municipality of Solidaridad. As of 2020, the city's population was just over 300,000 people during 2020, a small yet thriving portion of which are foreign immigrants.[3]

Playa del Carmen
City
Aerial view of Playa del Carmen
Aerial view of Playa del Carmen
Nickname(s): 
Playa, PDC
Playa del Carmen is located in Quintana Roo
Playa del Carmen
Playa del Carmen
Playa del Carmen is located in Mexico
Playa del Carmen
Playa del Carmen
Coordinates: 20°37′41″N 87°04′32″W / 20.6281425°N 87.0755°W / 20.6281425; -87.0755
CountryMexico
StateQuintana Roo
MunicipalitySolidaridad
Founded1937
Government
 • MayorRoxana Lili Campos Miranda 2021–2024
Area
 • City
49.8 km2 (19.2 sq mi)
Elevation
10 m (30 ft)
Population
 (2020[2])
 • City
304,942
 • Density6,100/km2 (16,000/sq mi)
 • Urban
304,942
DemonymPlayense
Time zoneUTC-5 (Southeast (US Eastern))
Postal codes
77710, 77720
Area code984
Websitegobiernodesolidaridad.gob.mx Edit this at Wikidata

Playa del Carmen is a popular tourist destination in Mexico's Riviera Maya region. Its current growth rate is set at 7.5% per year. According to the Guinness World Records, it is one of Latin America's fastest growing communities. In 2016, the city was the tenth most popular international travel destination for U.S. travelers, and over a million tourists passed through the city a year later.[4][5] The main airport for Playa is the Cancún International Airport, which is around 70 kilometres (43 mi) away.

The area is known for its white sand beaches, blue turquoise waters, coral reefs, surrounding rainforests, and balnearios. The downtown area of the city revolves around Quinta Avenida, a busy pedestrian thoroughfare lined with many shops, clubs, and restaurants. The weather is hot year-round, with the summer and winter breaks being peak season for tourism.[6]

Geography

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Playa del Carmen is located within the Riviera Maya, which runs from south of Cancún to Tulum and the Sian Ka'an biosphere reserve. Playa is a stop for several cruise ships which dock at the nearby Calica quarry docks, about six miles (10 km) south of the city. The Xcaret Eco Park, a Mexican-themed "eco-archaeological park", is just south of the town in Xcaret (pronounced "ish-kar-et").

Climate

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In October 2005, Hurricane Wilma passed directly over Playa del Carmen, remaining in the vicinity for two days and causing significant damage and a temporary drop in tourist arrivals. Most of the damage was relatively superficial and repaired within a few weeks of the storm. Hurricane Wilma arrived from the Caribbean Sea, passing over Cozumel before making landfall in Playa del Carmen. It then moved north along the Mexican coast, hitting Cancún especially hard.

Playa del Carmen has a tropical savannah climate (Aw) with June to November receiving most of the precipitation. Summers are hot and year-round with warm nights.

Climate data for Playa del Carmen (1951–2010)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 37.5
(99.5)
33.0
(91.4)
34.0
(93.2)
39.0
(102.2)
40.0
(104.0)
39.0
(102.2)
39.0
(102.2)
39.5
(103.1)
39.0
(102.2)
34.0
(93.2)
35.0
(95.0)
39.0
(102.2)
40.0
(104.0)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 27.8
(82.0)
28.5
(83.3)
29.6
(85.3)
30.8
(87.4)
31.7
(89.1)
32.0
(89.6)
32.5
(90.5)
32.9
(91.2)
32.6
(90.7)
30.8
(87.4)
29.3
(84.7)
28.6
(83.5)
30.6
(87.1)
Daily mean °C (°F) 22.8
(73.0)
23.4
(74.1)
24.3
(75.7)
26.1
(79.0)
27.3
(81.1)
27.9
(82.2)
28.0
(82.4)
28.0
(82.4)
27.9
(82.2)
26.3
(79.3)
24.4
(75.9)
23.4
(74.1)
25.8
(78.4)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 17.9
(64.2)
18.3
(64.9)
19.0
(66.2)
21.3
(70.3)
22.9
(73.2)
23.7
(74.7)
23.5
(74.3)
23.2
(73.8)
23.1
(73.6)
21.7
(71.1)
19.4
(66.9)
18.2
(64.8)
21.0
(69.8)
Record low °C (°F) 8.0
(46.4)
7.0
(44.6)
5.0
(41.0)
10.0
(50.0)
15.0
(59.0)
14.0
(57.2)
13.0
(55.4)
15.0
(59.0)
14.0
(57.2)
13.5
(56.3)
11.0
(51.8)
9.0
(48.2)
5.0
(41.0)
Average rainfall mm (inches) 61.2
(2.41)
50.5
(1.99)
28.1
(1.11)
51.2
(2.02)
78.1
(3.07)
153.0
(6.02)
126.3
(4.97)
126.3
(4.97)
168.8
(6.65)
284.3
(11.19)
130.3
(5.13)
73.1
(2.88)
1,331.2
(52.41)
Average rainy days (≥ 0.1 mm) 7.7 4.4 3.8 3.7 6.5 10.6 9.3 9.6 14.5 15.9 9.5 7.3 102.8
Source: Servicio Meteorológico Nacional[7]

Demographics

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Various palm trees on white sand beach, Playa del Carmen
Historical population
YearPop.±%
1995 17,621—    
2000 43,613+147.5%
2005 100,383+130.2%
2010 149,923+49.4%
2014 186,700+24.5%
2020 304,942+63.3%
sources:[8]

Tourism

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Originally a small fishing town, tourism to Playa del Carmen began with the passenger ferry service to Cozumel, an island across the Cozumel Channel and a scuba diving destination.

Safety

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Playa del Carmen is generally a safe travel destination in Mexico. The town is generally secure for most tourists, except for risks such as hurricanes, sunburns and common tourist scams. Numbeo reports[9] that the Safety Index and Crime Index in Playa del Carmen are both in the low-moderate range, with scores of 50.55 and 49.45 respectively.

On January 21, 2022, a tourist opened fire at the Xcaret all-inclusive hotel, killing two Canadians and wounding one other.[10]

Sports

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The city is home to Inter Playa del Carmen, an association football club founded in 1999, which competes in the south group of the Segunda División Profesional, the third tier of Mexican football league system.

The World Wide Technology Championship at Mayakoba is a PGA Tour FedEx Cup golf tournament that was held at El Camaleón Golf Club between 2007 and 2023. Since 2013, it has been a full-points tournament where the winner earns full rights for a PGA TOUR win.

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The telenovela Peregrina takes place in Playa del Carmen. The Real Housewives of Vancouver featured Playa del Carmen in two episodes. The Amazing Race was shot on location in Playa del Carmen. The Celebrity Mole was set in the Playa del Carmen area. UK reality series Geordie Shore featured Playa del Carmen. In Spies in Disguise, the Yakuza arms dealer named Katsu Kimura stays in a hotel in Playa del Carmen to lay low.

See also

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References

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  1. ^ "Playa del Carmen (Solidaridad, Quintana Roo)".
  2. ^ "2020 census". inegi.org.mx.
  3. ^ "Population of Playa del Carmen 2022 – Mexico". aznations.com. Retrieved 2022-06-10.
  4. ^ "Rapid Growth Rates for Playa". All About Playa del Carmen. 2011-03-24. Retrieved 2022-06-11.
  5. ^ "Number of tourists by origin Playa del Carmen, Mexico". Statista. Retrieved 2022-06-11.
  6. ^ "Best times to visit Playa Del Carmen".
  7. ^ "Estado de Quintana Roo-Estacion: Playa del Carmen". Normales Climatologicas 1951–2010 (in Spanish). Servicio Meteorológico Nacional. Retrieved 1 August 2015.
  8. ^ "MEXICO: Quintana Roo". Citypopulation.de. 2015-01-08. Retrieved June 1, 2015.
  9. ^ "Crime in Playa del Carmen". numbeo.com. Retrieved 2023-05-20.
  10. ^ "Two Canadians are killed in shooting at Mexican beach resort". The Washington Post. Retrieved 2022-01-21.
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  NODES
Association 1
INTERN 2
Note 2