Plumas National Forest is a 1,146,000-acre (4,640 km2) United States National Forest located at the northern terminus of the Sierra Nevada, in northern California. The Forest was named after its primary watershed, the Rio de las Plumas, or Feather River.
Plumas National Forest | |
---|---|
Map of California | |
Nearest city | Quincy, California |
Coordinates | 40°00′01″N 120°40′05″W / 40.00028°N 120.66806°W |
Area | 1,146,000 acres (4,640 km2) |
Established | 1907 |
Governing body | U.S. Forest Service |
Website | Plumas National Forest |
Geography
editAbout 85% of Plumas National Forest lies in Plumas County, portions extend into eastern Butte, northern Sierra, southern Lassen, and northeastern Yuba counties.[1]
Management
editThe land is managed by the United States Forest Service under the Department of Agriculture with local management stationed at the Plumas National Forest Supervisor's office in Quincy, California. The forest is also subdivided into three Ranger Districts, the Beckwourth Ranger District, the Feather River Ranger District and the Mt. Hough Ranger District, with local management in Blairsden, Oroville, and Quincy, respectively.[2]
History
editPlumas was established as the Plumas Forest Reserve by the United States General Land Office on March 27, 1905. In 1906 the forest was transferred to the U.S. Forest Service, and on March 4, 1907, it became a National Forest. On July 1, 1908, a portion of Diamond Mountain National Forest was added.[3] The Bucks Lake Wilderness was officially designated in 1984 as a part of the National Wilderness Preservation System.
Ecology
editA 2002 study by the Forest Service identified 127,000 acres (51,000 ha) of the forest as old growth, using an economic type definition.[4] The most common old-growth forest types are mixed conifer forests of:
- Coast Douglas-fir (Pseudotsuga menziesii var. menziesii)
- Pacific and Columbia Ponderosa Pine (Pinus ponderosa ssp. critchfieldiana) in the west, transitioning to (P. ponderosa ssp. ponderosa) in the far eastern section
- Sierra White Fir (Abies concolor ssp. lowiana)
- Jeffrey Pine (Pinus jeffreyi)
- Red Fir (Abies magnifica)
- Sierra Lodgepole Pine (Pinus Contorta ssp. murrayana)
- Incense Cedar (Calocedrus decurrens)
- Sugar pine (Pinus lambertiana)
Virtually no virgin timberland exists, as the area has been a logging epicenter starting with the gold rush continuing into the modern era.
See also
edit- List of national forests of the United States
- List of plants of the Sierra Nevada (U.S.)
- Modoc Cypress
- Category:Fauna of the Sierra Nevada (United States)
- Beckwourth Ranger District
- Butterfly Valley Botanical Area
- Feather Falls
- Lake Davis
- Frenchman Lake (California)
- Bucks Lake
- Mount Ingalls (California)
- Thompson Peak (Plumas County, California)
- Adams Peak
- Diamond Mountains (California)
- Moonlight Fire
- Camp Fire (2018)
- Walker Fire
- North Complex Fire
- Dixie Fire
- The Lost Sierra
- Yuba County Five
- Disappearance of Gary Mathias, the only one of a group of five men who otherwise perished in a mysterious incident in winter 1978 whose body has not been found
References
edit- ^ http://www.fs.fed.us/land/staff/lar/2007/TABLE_6.htm [bare URL]
- ^ "USFS Ranger Districts by State" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2012-01-19. Retrieved 2009-05-20.
- ^ Davis, Richard C. (September 29, 2005), National Forests of the United States (PDF), The Forest History Society, archived from the original (PDF) on October 28, 2012, retrieved August 13, 2011
- ^ Warbington, Ralph; Beardsley, Debby (2002), 2002 Estimates of Old Growth Forests on the 18 National Forests of the Pacific Southwest Region, United States Forest Service, Pacific Southwest Region