Praja Rajyam Party

The Praja Rajyam Party (transl. People's Rule Party) was a political party in India.

Praja Rajyam Party
Founder	Chiranjeevi
Founded	2 August 2008 (2008-08-02)
Dissolved	2011 (2011)
Merged into	Indian National Congress
Student wing	PRPS Vidyarthi
Youth wing	PRPS Yuva
Women's wing	PRPS Mahila
Peasants wing	PRP Raithu
Labour wing	PRP Karmika
Colours	Green
Election symbol
(2008–2009) (2009–2011)
Party flag
Politics of India Political parties Elections

Formation

The first public meeting of the party was held by Chiranjeevi on 26 August 2008, at Tirupati, Andhra Pradesh. Praja Rajyam means people's rule in Telugu. He addressed a gathering of about a million people and announced the party name and its agenda. The party flag, which has the color white, made up 3/4 of the height at the top, and the bottom 1/4 filled with green, was unveiled at the meeting. In the middle of the flag, a red-coloured sun symbol was encircled with a yellow line. In the 2009 elections, the party contested using a train as its symbol for both the Lok Sabha and Andhra Pradesh assembly election. After the election, he decided against using a train as a symbol and instead applied for a rising sun symbol.

The green colour is an "acknowledgement to the farmers", red symbolises "change and revolution", the yellow border around the sun symbolises "happiness in every home", white symbolises "clean governance and transparency", and the sun in the middle emphasises the need for change and revolution.

Merger with NTPP

The Nava Telangana Praja Party headed by former minister Tulla Devender Goud was merged with the Praja Rajyam Party. NTPP was a political entity campaigning for Telangana State formation, and had a strong base in the Telangana Region of Andhra Pradesh. Post-merger, Goud was made the Vice-President of Praja Rajyam Party.

Chiranjeevi at one time expressed his support for the efforts to forge a "Fourth Front" at the national level.

Electoral history

Year	Party leader	Seats won	Change in seats	Percentage of votes	Popular vote	Outcome	Ref.
2009	Chiranjeevi	18 / 294	new	16.32%	6,863,509	Others	[1][2]

They won only 18 out of a possible 294 assembly seats. The party leader, Chiranjeevi contested in two assembly seats - Tirupathi and Palakollu (West Godavari District) - and won only in Tirupathi. It polled 18% votes.

List of Members Elected

S.No	Constituency	Elected MLA
1.	Nirmal	Alleti Maheshwar Reddy
2.	Balkonda	Anil Kumar Eravathri
3.	Bheemili	Muttamsetti Srinivasa Rao
4.	Gajuwaka	Chinthalapudi Venkataramaiah
5.	Anakapalle	Ganta Srinivasa Rao
6.	Pendurthi	Panchakarla Ramesh Babu
7.	Pithapuram	Vanga Geetha
8.	Kakinada Rural	Kurasala Kannababu
9.	Peddapuram	Pantam Gandhi Mohan
10.	Kothapeta	Bandaru Satyananda Rao
11.	Tadepalligudem	Eli Venkata Madhusudhanarao
12.	Vijayawada West	Velampalli Srinivasa Rao
13.	Vijayawada East	Yalamanchili Ravi
14.	Giddalur	Anna Venkat Rambabu
15.	Nellore City	Mungamuru Sridhara Krishna Reddy
16.	Allagadda	Bhuma Shobha Nagi Reddy
17.	Banaganapalle	Katasani Rami Reddy
18.	Tirupati	Konidela Chiranjeevi

Manifesto

• The manifesto promised distribution of land among poor and total prohibition in phases.
• In the manifesto, Chiranjeevi said if voted to power, the first file his party would sign would be for supply of grocery items for Rs. 100 per month for every poor family and will also supply cooking gas cylinder for Rs. 100.
• The manifesto promised many populist schemes to counter the Telugu Desam Party's free colour television and cash transfer scheme for poor and schemes like Rs. 2 a kg of rice currently being implemented by the Congress government. The grocery scheme was aimed to provide food security to the poor.
• The PRP promised to implement land reforms and allot two to 5 acres (20,000 m²) of land for landless poor.
• The party also vowed to usher in 'gram swaraj' by transferring powers and finances to village-level bodies.
• Promising to continue the current scheme of free electricity to farmers, the manifesto said the duration would be increased from the present seven hours to 10 hours. It said it would provide social security to farmers by introducing a pension scheme for them.
• Under another populist scheme promised in the manifesto, the government would deposit Rs. 1,00,000 in the name of every newborn girl. She would be paid the amount on reaching the age of 18 years.
• All women will get free education from kinder garden (KG) to post-graduation (PG) level. The women members of self-help DWCRA groups will be provided interest-free loans. Women will also be provided 50 percent reservations in appointment of teachers.
• The PRP promised creation of half a million jobs in 1,000 days. It said it would also pay unemployment allowance of Rs. 1000 a month to every unemployed youth, and assured Rs. 1,500 monthly pension to physically challenged.
• The party said it would try to introduce total prohibition in phases and shut down all 'belt shops' (illegal counters of licensed liquor shops).

Merger into Congress Party

On 6 February 2011, PRP chief Chiranjeevi announced that his party would be merged with the Indian National Congress party after a meeting with Congress chief Sonia Gandhi. The merger was proposed by A.K. Antony, Minister of Defence. He stated that he had originally been compelled to create the PRP on a platform of fighting corruption and ensuring social justice but that Congress now had a good record of fighting corruption elsewhere.

It was asserted by political observers that Chiranjeevi's move may have been prompted by his loss of support in the wake of his own strong anti-Telangana stance in previous months. It was argued in the press that Chiranjeevi's move would particularly strengthen Congress's hand in retaining the Kapu vote, as the PRP had done particularly well among them.

See also

• Jana Sena Party