In Turkey, Defence Industry Agency (Turkish: Savunma Sanayii Başkanlığı (SSB)); formerly Presidency of Defence Industries and Undersecretariat for Defence Industries (SSM) before that, is a civil institution established by the government to manage the Defence industry of Turkey and the supply of military technology. It was established under Law No. 3238 on 7 November 1985 under the name of "Defence Industry Development and Support Administration Office".
| Savunma Sanayii Başkanlığı | |
| Agency overview | |
|---|---|
| Formed | 7 November 1985 |
| Employees | 552 (as of January 2016)[1] |
| Annual budget | ₺100,839,000 (2020)[2] |
| Agency executive |
|
| Parent department | Office of the President of Turkey |
| Parent agency | Ministry of National Defense |
| Website | www |
| Agency ID | SSB |
The Presidency has close relations with the Office of the President of Turkey, the Ministry of National Defence and the Turkish Armed Forces, as well as domestic and foreign defence industry companies. In addition to supporting projects and products based on domestic design and production, SSB gives importance to technological transfer of products and services acquired from foreign suppliers.
On 10 July 2018, it became affiliated with the Office of the President with the Presidential Decree No. 1 and its name was changed to "Presidency of Defence Industries".[3]
On 14 December 2020, the United States Department of State issued sanctions against the Turkish Defense Industry including "prohibition on granting specific U.S. export licenses and authorizations for any goods or technology transferred to SSB".[4][5]
On 16 May 2022, the agency has updated their logo and changed its English name to Defence Industry Agency from Presidency of Defence Industries; however the original Turkish name -Savunma Sanayii Başkanlığı- has been left untouched. At the same date, a new logo has been introduced to be more integrated with other agencies and presidencies of Turkey.[6]
Departments
edit- Personnel and Education Department
- Strategy Development Department
- Procurement Management Department
- Administrative and Financial Affairs Department
- Department of Industrialization
- R&D and Technology Management Department
- Quality-Testing and Certification Department
- International Cooperation Department
- Land Vehicles Department
- Marine Vehicles Department
- Department of Aircraft
- Helicopter Department
- Communications Electronics and Information Systems Department
- Space Department
- Weapon Systems Department
- Electronic Warfare and Radar Systems Department
- Unmanned and Intelligent Systems Department
List of presidents
edit| No. | Name | Tenure started | Tenure ended |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Vahit Erdem | 23 December 1985 | 19 July 1993 |
| 2 | Yalçın Burçak | 19 July 1993 | 31 January 2000 |
| 3 | Prof. Dr. Dursun Ali Ercan | 31 January 2000 | 6 February 2004 |
| 4 | Murad Bayar | 6 February 2004 | 28 March 2014 |
| 5 | Faruk Özlü (acting) | 30 March 2014 | 11 April 2014 |
| 6 | Prof. Dr. İsmail Demir | 11 April 2014 | 5 Jun 2023 |
| 7 | Prof. Dr. Haluk Görgün | 5 Jun 2023 | Incumbent |
See also
edit- National Security Council
- Agency for Defense Development - South Korea
- Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency - United States
- Defence Research and Development Organisation - India
- Defence Technology Institute - Thailand
- Military Institute of Armament Technology - Poland
- National Chung-Shan Institute of Science and Technology - Taiwan
- Rafael Advanced Defense Systems - Israel
- Swedish Defence Research Agency - Sweden
References
edit- ^ "TBMM Milli Savunma Komisyonu 6. Toplantı Komisyon Tutanakları". tbmm.gov.tr. 7 January 2016. Archived from the original on 14 December 2016. Retrieved 14 December 2016.
- ^ "2017 Yılı TBMM Bütçe Görüşmeleri". tbmm.gov.tr. 10 December 2016. Archived from the original on 12 December 2016. Retrieved 12 December 2016.
- ^ Office of the President of Turkey (10 July 2018). "Cumhurbaşkanlığı Teşkilatı Hakkında Cumhurbaşkanlığı Kararnamesi (Kararname Numarası: 1)" (PDF). T.C. Resmî Gazete. Archived from the original (PDF) on 14 July 2018. Retrieved 14 July 2018.
- ^ U.S. Department of State (14 December 2020). "Imposition of Sanctions on Turkish Presidency of Defense Industries".
- ^ "Notice of Department of State Sanctions Actions". Federal Register. 7 April 2021.
- ^ "SSB'nin logosu yenilendi". aa.com.tr (in Turkish). Anadolu Agency. 16 May 2022. Retrieved 16 May 2022.