Radical 172 or radical short tailed bird (隹部) meaning "bird" or "short-tailed bird" is one of the 9 Kangxi radicals (214 radicals in total) composed of 8 strokes.
隹 | ||
---|---|---|
| ||
隹 (U+96B9) "small bird" | ||
Pronunciations | ||
Pinyin: | zhuī | |
Bopomofo: | ㄓㄨㄟ | |
Wade–Giles: | chui1 | |
Cantonese Yale: | jeui1 | |
Jyutping: | zeoi1 | |
Japanese Kana: | スイ, とり sui, tori (on'yomi) | |
Sino-Korean: | 추 chu | |
Hán-Việt: | chuy | |
Names | ||
Japanese name(s): | 舊隹/ふるとり furutori[1] | |
Hangul: | 새 sae | |
Stroke order animation | ||
In the Kangxi Dictionary, there are 233 characters (out of 49,030) to be found under this radical.
隹 is also the 174th indexing component in the Table of Indexing Chinese Character Components predominantly adopted by Simplified Chinese dictionaries published in mainland China.
Evolution
edit-
Oracle bone script character
-
Bronze script character
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Large seal script character
-
Small seal script character
Derived characters
editStrokes | Characters |
---|---|
+0 | 隹 |
+2 | 隺 隻 隼 隽SC (=雋) 难SC (=難) |
+3 | 隿 雀 |
+4 | 雁 雂 雃 雄 雅 集 雇 (also SC/JP form of 僱 -> 人) 雈 |
+5 | 雉 雊 雋 雌 雍 雎 雏SC (=雛) |
+6 | 雐 雑JP (=雜) 雒 |
+7 | 雓 |
+8 | 雔 雕 |
+9 | 雖 |
+10 | 雗 雘 雙 雚 雛 雜 雝 雞 雟 雠SC (=讎 -> 言) |
+11 | 雡 離 難 |
+13 | 雤 |
+16 | 雥 (=雜) 雦 (=集) |
+20 | 雧 (=集) |
Variant Forms
editThere is a difference in Japanese and Chinese in printing typefaces for this third stroke of this radical. In the Kangxi Dictionary and in Japanese, the form with a short line slanting downward to the left on top of the first horizontal line is used. In both Simplified Chinese (mainland China, Singapore) and standard Traditional Chinese (Taiwan, Hong Kong, and Macau), the form with a dot slanting downwards to the right on top of the horizontal line is used, while the Kangxi Dictionary form is still widely used in Traditional Chinese publications.
This difference may also apply to handwritten forms, albeit not always strictly followed.
Kangxi Dict. Japanese Korean T. Chinese nonstandard |
Trad. Chinese Simp. Chinese |
---|---|
隹 | 隹 |
Literature
edit- Fazzioli, Edoardo (1987). Chinese calligraphy : from pictograph to ideogram : the history of 214 essential Chinese/Japanese characters. calligraphy by Rebecca Hon Ko. New York: Abbeville Press. ISBN 0-89659-774-1.
References
edit- ^ "Kanji Box - Radicals list with names". Retrieved 2011-04-07.