Rob Justin Hulls AM (born 23 January 1957) is a former Australian politician who was a member of the Victorian Legislative Assembly from 1996 to 2012, representing the electorate of Niddrie. As well as serving as the Deputy Premier of Victoria, he held the posts of state attorney-general and Minister for Racing.

Rob Hulls
Hulls in 2008
26th Deputy Premier of Victoria
In office
30 July 2007 – 2 December 2010
PremierJohn Brumby
Preceded byJohn Thwaites
Succeeded byPeter Ryan
Deputy Leader of the Labor Party in Victoria
In office
30 July 2007 – 2 February 2012
LeaderJohn Brumby
Daniel Andrews
Preceded byJohn Thwaites
Succeeded byJames Merlino
Attorney-General of Victoria
In office
20 October 1999 – 2 December 2010
PremierSteve Bracks
John Brumby
Preceded byJan Wade
Succeeded byRobert Clark
Minister for Racing
In office
1 December 2006 – 2 December 2010
PremierSteve Bracks
John Brumby
Preceded byJohn Pandazopoulos
Succeeded byDenis Napthine
In office
20 October 1999 – 5 December 2002
PremierSteve Bracks
Preceded byNew position
Succeeded byJohn Pandazopoulos
Minister for Industrial Relations
In office
5 December 2002 – 28 December 2008
PremierSteve Bracks
John Brumby
Preceded byJohn Lenders
Succeeded byMartin Pakula
Minister for Planning
In office
25 January 2005 – 1 December 2006
PremierSteve Bracks
Preceded byMary Delahunty
Succeeded byJustin Madden
Minister for WorkCover
In office
5 December 2002 – 25 January 2005
PremierSteve Bracks
Preceded byBob Cameron
Succeeded byJustin Madden
Minister for Manufacturing Industry
In office
20 October 1999 – 5 December 2002
PremierSteve Bracks
Preceded byNew position
Succeeded byPosition abolished
Member of the Victorian Legislative Assembly for Niddrie
In office
30 March 1996 – 27 January 2012
Preceded byBob Sercombe
Succeeded byBen Carroll
Member of the Australian Parliament for Kennedy
In office
24 March 1990 – 13 March 1993
Preceded byBob Katter Sr.
Succeeded byBob Katter
Personal details
Born (1957-01-23) 23 January 1957 (age 67)
Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
Political partyLabor Party
Spouse(s)Petrina Dorrington (div. before 2001)
Carolyn Burnside (m. 2002)
Children4
Alma materRMIT University
ProfessionSolicitor

During his tenure as Attorney-General of Victoria, Hulls was credited for revolutionising Victoria's justice system,[1] with his reform agenda reshaping the state's criminal justice system into one widely recognised as the nation's most progressive.[2]

Biography

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Rob Hulls was born in Melbourne as one of seven children.[3] He was privately educated at Xavier College from 1969 to 1972 and then moved to the private Peninsula School from 1973 to 1975. Upon leaving school Hulls worked as a law clerk for his father, Francis Charles Hulls, who owned the firm Frank C. Hulls & Co, in La Trobe Street, Melbourne.[citation needed] He completed the Articled Clerk's Course at the Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology in 1982, was Admitted as Barrister and Solicitor of the Supreme Court of Victoria on 1 March 1983 and was admitted as Solicitor at the Supreme Court of Queensland in 1986.[4]

Hulls served as a Solicitor for the Legal Aid Commission of Victoria from 1984 to 1986, and then worked for the West Queensland Aboriginal Legal Service for 5 years,[5] and served as the Principal of Rob Hulls & Associates in Mt Isa from 1986 to 1990.

In addition to his legal career, prior to entering the Australian federal parliament, Hulls had served as an alderman at the Mt Isa City Council from 1988 to 1990, and had also served as a bar attendant, a grapepicker and as a labourer.[6]

Hulls was appointed a Member of the Order of Australia for "significant service to the people and Parliament of Victoria, and to the law" in the 2021 Queen's Birthday Honours.[7]

Political career

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Federal Parliament

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Rob Hulls served one term in Federal Parliament from 1990 to 1993 as the member for Kennedy, Queensland. He succeeded the long-standing National Party member Bob Katter Sr., who had retired from politics (he died just prior to the election).

In 1993, he was defeated by Bob Katter, the former member's son, who had been a minister in the Bjelke-Petersen, Ahern and Cooper ministries at state level in Queensland. The race was very close throughout, and was only decided on the eighth count when a Liberal candidate's preferences flowed overwhelmingly to Katter.[8]

Parliament of Victoria

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Rob Hulls left Queensland soon after the losing his Federal Parliament seat, and in 1994 on returning to Melbourne was appointed Chief of Staff to the Victorian Opposition Leader, Jim Kennan, former attorney-general, who resigned from State Parliament shortly afterwards. Rob Hulls stayed on as Chief of Staff under Kennan's replacement John Brumby, who was Premier from 2007 to 2010. Following his election to the State Parliament, in the lower-house seat of Niddrie, Rob Hulls' replacement as Brumby's Chief of Staff was Julia Gillard, who later in her own career became Australia's first female prime minister (2010–13).

During his time in opposition, Hulls served as Shadow Minister Assisting the Leader on Scrutiny of Government (4 April 1996 – 13 January 1997), Shadow Attorney-General (4 April 1996 – 20 October 1999), Shadow Minister for Gaming (4 April 1996 – 1 October 1999), Shadow Minister for Tourism (13 January 1997 – 24 February 1999), Shadow Minister for WorkCover (24 February 1999 – 1 October 1999), Shadow Minister for Manufacturing Industry (1 October 1999 – 20 October 1999) and Shadow Minister for Racing (1 October 1999 – 20 October 1999).[9][10] Throughout his state political career, Hulls held the offices of Attorney-General of Victoria; Minister for Manufacturing Industry and Minister for Racing from 1999 to 2002; Minister for WorkCover from 2002 to 2005; Minister for Planning from January 2005 to December 2006; Minister for Racing from December 2006 to November 2010 and Minister for Industrial Relations from December 2002 to November 2010.[11]

As attorney-general, Rob Hulls instigated significant and lasting changes to Victoria's legal system which saw Victoria become a national leader in progressive social justice reform, such as removing barriers to accessing assisted reproductive technology and abolishing laws that discriminated against people in same-sex relationships; many of Hulls' reforms have become an accepted and valued part of the state's mainstream justice and social welfare systems and have influenced other jurisdictions to follow suit.[12] Hulls oversaw the establishment of the state's first Charter of Human Rights and reform to Victoria's Upper House. He established special courts for Victoria's indigenous community, for people with mental health issues (Assessment and Referral Court), for people with drug addiction (Drug Court) and for victims of family violence (Family Violence specialist list), as well as creating Australia's first and only Neighbourhood Justice Centre. Additionally, he introduced an open tender process for applicants to Victoria's judiciary to ensure that more women and people from diverse backgrounds were appointed.[13] He appointed Australia's first female chief justice of any superior court by appointing Marilyn Warren as Chief Justice of Victoria in 2003, as well as appointing a significant number of women to both the Magistrates Court and the County Court.[14]

In May 2008, Hulls sought and obtained the first posthumous pardon in Victoria's legal history and the only instance of a pardon for a judicially executed person in Australia to date, when he sought and obtained a pardon for Colin Campbell Ross, who was found to have been wrongfully executed for the murder of a young girl in 1922.[15][16]

He was unsuccessful in a campaign to defrock the legal profession and ban the wearing of wigs in courts, a move that was actively opposed by the Victorian Bar Association. Rob Hulls was quoted as saying that "members of the legal profession could continue to wear wigs in the privacy of their homes if they so wished but the wearing of wigs by the legal profession in the 21st century was outdated and elitist".

He was appointed as deputy premier to John Brumby on 30 July 2007 after the retirement of John Thwaites, and retained the position as attorney-general until his party's defeat at the election on 27 November 2010. He subsequently served as Deputy Opposition Leader and as Labor's education spokesman.[17]

In 2011, Hulls suffered from the life-threatening condition epiglottitis which caused his airway to block; this led to him being placed in an induced coma for five days.[18] On 27 January 2012, Hulls announced he was resigning from parliament. This triggered a by-election in the seat of Niddrie.[19]

Personal life

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A very keen supporter of the Geelong Football Club, Hulls married twice and has four children.[20]

In October 2012, Hulls was appointed adjunct professor at RMIT and was invited to establish the new Centre for Innovative Justice as its inaugural director. The Centre's objective is to develop, drive, and expand the capacity of the justice system.[21]

References

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  1. ^ "Pugnacious enforcer made his mark on Victoria". The Sydney Morning Herald. Fairfax Media. 28 January 2012. Retrieved 22 June 2021.
  2. ^ Fyfe, Melissa (17 October 2009). "The quiet crusade". The Age. Fairfax Media. Retrieved 20 June 2021.
  3. ^ "Obituary: Francis Charles (Frank) Hulls". Law Institute of Victoria. Retrieved 13 June 2021.
  4. ^ "Rob Justin Hulls". Re-Member: a database of all Victorian MPs since 1851. Parliament of Victoria. Archived from the original on 23 April 2023. Retrieved 12 June 2021.
  5. ^ "Online classroom talks with Rob Hulls – contact Victoria Law Foundation to organise". Victorian Commercial Teachers Association. Retrieved 12 June 2021.
  6. ^ "Biography for HULLS, Rob Justin". Parliament of Australia. Retrieved 12 June 2021.
  7. ^ "Member of the Order of Australia (AM) entry for Mr Rob Justin Hulls". Australian Honours Database. Canberra, Australia: Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet.
  8. ^ "Division of Bowman". Federal election, 1993. Adam Carr. 13 March 1993.
  9. ^ "Rob Justin Hulls". Re-Member: a database of all Victorian MPs since 1851. Parliament of Victoria. Archived from the original on 23 April 2023. Retrieved 4 August 2022.
  10. ^ "Rob Hulls to continue as A-G". Law Institute of Victoria. Retrieved 11 October 2021.
  11. ^ "Rob Hulls". Justinian. Retrieved 11 October 2021.
  12. ^ "Rob Hulls". Centre for Innovative Justice. RMIT University. 14 August 2018. Retrieved 12 June 2021.
  13. ^ "Rob Hulls". Wheeler Centre. Retrieved 12 June 2021.
  14. ^ "Rob Hulls to continue as A-G". Law Institute of Victoria. Retrieved 12 June 2021.
  15. ^ Cowan, Jane. "Executed man pardoned over murder 86 years ago". The World Today. Australian Broadcasting Corporation. Retrieved 13 June 2021.
  16. ^ Silvester, John (27 May 2008). "Ross cleared of murder nearly 90 years ago". The Age. Fairfax Media. Retrieved 13 June 2021.
  17. ^ "Labor stalwart Rob Hulls resigns". ABC News. Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 27 January 2012. Retrieved 21 June 2021.
  18. ^ Gordon, Josh (27 January 2012). "Labor seeks new deputy after shock Hulls move". The Age. Fairfax Media. Retrieved 20 June 2021.
  19. ^ "Labor MP resigns after coma scare". The Sydney Morning Herald. Fairfax Media. 26 January 2012. Retrieved 21 June 2021.
  20. ^ Ly, Linh (27 January 2012). "Labor deputy leader Rob Hulls resigns". Moonee Valley Leader. Archived from the original on 31 December 2012. Retrieved 27 January 2012.
  21. ^ "Mr Rob Hulls". RMIT University. Retrieved 12 June 2021.
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Parliament of Australia
Preceded by Member for Kennedy
1990–1993
Succeeded by
Victorian Legislative Assembly
Preceded by Member for Niddrie
1996–2012
Succeeded by
Political offices
Preceded by Attorney-General of Victoria
1999–2010
Succeeded by
Preceded by Deputy Premier of Victoria
2007–2010
Succeeded by
Party political offices
Preceded by Deputy Leader of the
Labor Party in Victoria

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