Ryomen Sukuna (Japanese: 両面 宿儺, Hepburn: Ryōmen Sukuna) is a fictional character and one of the central antagonists of the manga and anime series Jujutsu Kaisen created by Gege Akutami. A Heian Era sorcerer, he was once known notoriously as the King of Curses and well known as the greatest Sorcerer to ever live. Although originally human, upon death, Sukuna sealed himself as a cursed object, wherein his immense divine power divided within 20 fingers. At the beginning of the story, Yuji Itadori eats one of Sukuna's fingers, becoming his Vessel and bringing Sukuna back to life.

Ryomen Sukuna
Jujutsu Kaisen character
Ryomen Sukuna on the cover of Jujutsu Kaisen volume 14
First appearanceJujutsu Kaisen #1, "Ryomen Sukuna" (2018)
Created byGege Akutami
Voiced by
In-universe information
AliasThe King of Curses
The Disgraced One
The Strongest Sorcerer in History
The Honored One
SpeciesHuman (formerly)
Reincarnated cursed object
GenderMale
OccupationCurse user
FamilyJin Itadori (Reincarnation of his twin brother, who he cannibalized in the womb)
Yuji Itadori (fraternal nephew) Kenjaku (Sister in Law, was the wife of Jin Itadori who Kenjaku reincarnated 1000 years later)
NationalityJapanese

In the anime adaptation, he is voiced by Junichi Suwabe in Japanese and Ray Chase in English. Sukuna's sadistic and "terrifying" demeanor as the series' villain was praised, along with the dual nature of his relationship with Yuji.

Concept and creation

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According to Akutami, Sukuna is "less of a sorcerer and more of a walking disaster." Sukuna was created as a cruel, narcissistic, depraved and supremely arrogant figure within the story. The real person turned mythological figure "Ryōmen-sukuna [ja]," who was the character's inspiration, traces back to the classical book Nihon Shoki, where Sukuna's fantasized physical figure (two faces and four arms) and malicious demonic personality are shared with the character. In ancient history, Sukuna was an enemy to the Yamato family but was also worshiped by some as a deity, though his association with demonic imagery was formed after the Imperial House of Japan declared him a vicious force of nature. Ryomen means "two-faced," which can be applied to the character both literally and figuratively.[1][2][3][4] Sukuna did not ever have a wife or family in his life as a human, and was feared as a human less than Satoru Gojo due to how vicious the world of Curses was at the time he lived.[5] Furthermore, Gege stated Sukuna "will kill anybody in an instant" and that he has no morals, taking pleasure out of making things tough for Yuji.[6][7]

Appearances

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Over 1,000 years ago, during the Heian era, Sukuna was a powerful curse user, served by an underling named Uraume. At the beginning of the story, his power is sealed in 20 mummified fingers scattered throughout the world. Megumi Fushiguro traces one of his fingers to Sugisawa High School. During an attack by cursed spirits, Yuji Itadori eats the finger and becomes a Jujutsu Sorcerer, with Sukuna regaining consciousness within him.[8] Though Yuji has full control over his body, he is _targeted for execution due to the danger Sukuna poses, with Satoru Gojo's patronage as his only protection.

In a mission to contain a Special Grade Cursed Spirit, Yuji and his colleagues are greatly endangered, so the young sorcerer gives Sukuna control of his body, to defeat his assailant. Sukuna destroys the opponent, but seizes the moment of freedom to rip out Yuji's heart, and attempts to kill Fushiguro, becoming very interested in the latter. When Yuji wrestles back control to save his friend, he dies, and meets Sukuna within his soul. Sukuna offers to return Yuji to life, but persuades him to accept a deal allowing Sukuna brief control on one more occasion. Sukuna remains silent from then on, only roused by an encounter with the Cursed Spirit Mahito, in which he mocks Yuji for losing a friend.[9]

In the Shibuya Incident, Yuji is gravely injured, and the Cursed Spirit Jogo force-feeds him many of Sukuna's fingers. Sukuna, indifferent to Jogo but ultimately coming to praise his strength, kills him after a very destructive battle across the city.[10] He reunites with Uraume after the battle, and states he has a plan to regain freedom. He then saves Megumi from Mahoraga, his summoned Shikigami, catastrophically razing much of Shibuya ward in the process, before surrendering control back to a traumatized Yuji.[11]

Reception

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Sukuna's arrogance and "almost casual display of handling immense Cursed Energy" was praised by Sportskeeda, also calling him "awe-inspiring and terrifying" as well as "the ultimate anime villain," labeling him as one of the most beloved shonen villains.[12] Chingy Nea of Polygon praised the way Sukuna was a "cruel and emotionless sadist" and how he helped the anime "feign predictability" by having him kill Yuji early on in the story.[13] Sukuna's awakening in Yuji's body was described "disgusting and fantastic."[14] David Eckstein-Schoemann of the UNF Spinnaker praised the duality between main character and protagonist. He said that "you think of all the possibilities...and they take full advantage of that. The conflict and interactions between Yuji and Sukuna are both creative and brilliant. It plays a lot with your expectations."[15]

The character and Chase's performance in the dub was praised: "[he] lights up the screen as a newly incarnated Cursed Spirit, Ryomen Sukuna, as an elated insatiable animal that takes pleasure in grazing on the fear and flesh of humans and fills Fushiguro with a sense of dread of what’s to come."[16] The character was also compared to Bleach's protagonist Ichigo Kurosaki and his Hollow persona due their parallels especially in his early appearances; such being young fighters who develop supernatural powers as well as evil alter-egos in order to protect people from giant monsters.[17] Comic Book Resources compared Itadori's temptation to use Sukuna as temptation similar to other shōnen heroes such Ichigo's Hollow persona as analysis of how everybody has inner conflicts.[18]

In a Viz Media popularity poll conducted in March 2021, Sukuna was voted as the ninth most popular character in the series.[19] In a second poll taken in December 2021 by Shonen Jump, he was voted the 13th most popular character.[20] At the 5th Crunchyroll Anime Awards, Sukuna won Best Antagonist while his fight against Satoru Gojo was nominated for Best Fight Scene.[21][22]

References

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  1. ^ Gose, Lance (March 7, 2022). "Myth and History: Jujutsu Kaisen's Ryomen Sukuna". Anime News Network. Archived from the original on September 3, 2022. Retrieved September 2, 2022.
  2. ^ Ray, Tathagata (November 10, 2021). "Who Was Ryomen Sukuna? All Mythological References". otakukart.com. Archived from the original on September 3, 2022. Retrieved September 2, 2022.
  3. ^ Custodio, Gari (June 22, 2022). "Jujutsu Kaisen, the real myth it's based on, and the real Ryomen Sukuna". POP!. Archived from the original on September 3, 2022. Retrieved September 2, 2022.
  4. ^ "Real Ryomen Sukuna in Japanese mythology and legends". The Sekai Kokeshi. December 25, 2020. Archived from the original on September 3, 2022. Retrieved September 2, 2022.
  5. ^ "Jujutsu Kaisen Creator Opens Up About Sukuna's Mysterious Past". Anime. Archived from the original on September 3, 2022. Retrieved September 2, 2022.
  6. ^ "Who Is Ryomen Sukuna In Jujutsu Kaisen? Origins & Mythological Reference - Animehunch". animehunch.com. April 6, 2021. Archived from the original on September 3, 2022. Retrieved September 2, 2022.
  7. ^ Akutami, Gege (March 2021). Jujutsu kaisen koshiki fan bukku. 集英社. ISBN 978-4-08-882636-3. OCLC 1247153437.
  8. ^ Akutami, Gege (2019). Jujutsu kaisen. Volume 1, Ryomen Sukuna. Stefan Koza. San Francisco, CA. ISBN 978-1-9747-1002-7. OCLC 1122866352.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  9. ^ Akutami, Gege (2020). Jujutsu kaisen. Volume 4, I'm gonna kill you. Stefan Koza, Snir Aharon. San Francisco, CA. ISBN 978-1-9747-1480-3. OCLC 1151940099.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  10. ^ Tefft, Andrew (September 17, 2021). "Jujutsu Kaisen: 10 Biggest Mysteries About Sukuna". CBR. Archived from the original on June 22, 2022. Retrieved September 2, 2022.
  11. ^ Akutami, Gege (2022). Jujutsu kaisen. 14, The Shibuya incident--right and wrong. Stefan Koza (Shonen Jump manga ed.). San Francisco, CA. ISBN 978-1-9747-2532-8. OCLC 1259046318.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  12. ^ Palit, Arundhoti (November 20, 2021). "Top 10 beloved anime villains of all time". www.sportskeeda.com. Archived from the original on September 3, 2022. Retrieved September 2, 2022.
  13. ^ Nea, Chingy (December 29, 2020). "Jujutsu Kaisen questions the very ideals of shōnen anime". Polygon. Archived from the original on December 27, 2021. Retrieved September 2, 2022.
  14. ^ Reviews, Nefarious (May 1, 2021). "Jujutsu Kaisen – Anime Review". Nefarious Reviews. Archived from the original on September 3, 2022. Retrieved September 2, 2022.
  15. ^ Eckstein-Schoemann, David (April 2021). "Jujutsu Kaisen review". UNF Spinnaker. Archived from the original on January 11, 2022. Retrieved September 3, 2022.
  16. ^ Triay, Michael (November 21, 2020). "English Dub Review: Jujutsu Kaisen "Ryōmen Sukuna"". Bubbleblabber. Archived from the original on September 3, 2022. Retrieved September 3, 2022.
  17. ^ "How Jujutsu Kaisen Continues the Bleach Legacy". Otaquest. January 29, 2021. Archived from the original on December 19, 2021. Retrieved December 18, 2021.
  18. ^ "Why Do So Many Shonen Heroes Have an Inner Monster?". Comic Book Resources. August 7, 2021. Archived from the original on December 19, 2021. Retrieved December 18, 2021.
  19. ^ "VIZ Blog / Jujutsu Kaisen Popularity Poll March 2021". www.viz.com. Archived from the original on August 20, 2021. Retrieved September 2, 2022.
  20. ^ Noah (December 20, 2021). "Jujutsu Kaisen 2nd Character Popularity Poll results come with big surprises". www.sportskeeda.com. Archived from the original on September 3, 2022. Retrieved September 2, 2022.
  21. ^ Loveridge, Lynzee (January 15, 2021). "Crunchyroll Announces Nominees for 5th Annual Anime Awards". Anime News Network. Archived from the original on January 16, 2021. Retrieved January 15, 2021.
  22. ^ Loveridge, Lynzee (February 19, 2021). "Crunchyroll Awards Crown Jujutsu Kaisen as Anime of the Year". Anime News Network. Archived from the original on February 20, 2021. Retrieved February 20, 2021.
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