Sígsig

Sígsig, officially San Sebastian de Sígsig is a town that is located in Azuay Province, Ecuador. It is the seat of the Sígsig Canton and the parish itself. Sígsig is home to the biggest Panama Hat in the canton, and known for its festivals, and parades. Its population is 4,029 (2022 census), and its population density is 1,997/km2 (5,173/sq mi).

Sígsig
San Sebastian de Sígsig
Flag
Nickname:  La Cuna de la Paja Toquilla (The Cradle of Toquilla Straw)
Sígsig
Coordinates: 3°3′3.1″S 78°47′43.4″W
Country	Ecuador
Province	Azuay
Canton	Sigsig
Named for	Síksik
Government
• Mayor	Holger Duchitanga Morocho
Area
• Total	2.017 km2 (0.7788 sq mi)
Population  (2022 census)
• Total	4,029
• Density	1,997/km2 (5,173/sq mi)
Time zone	ECT
Website	www.sigsig.gob.ec

History

Pre-Columbian era

See also: Pre-Columbian era

Sígsig was originally inhabited by the Cañari people, known for their advanced agricultural and societal systems. Following the Inca conquest, the region became integrated into the Inca Empire.

Establishment

The Spanish founded the town on June 16, 1552, during the Spanish colonization efforts.

Cantonization

In 1944, Sígsig was officially established as a canton, marking its importance as an administrative center.

Economy

Sígsig has a diverse economy primarily driven by agriculture. The town is known for its production of crops such as maize, potatoes, and beans. Additionally, Sígsig is notable for its traditional craftsmanship, particularly the weaving of high-quality Panama Hats. The town's economy benefits from its cultural heritage and the export of these hats, which are an important source of income for many local families.