The Shire of Newham and Woodend was a local government area about 70 kilometres (43 mi) northwest of Melbourne, the state capital of Victoria, Australia. The shire covered an area of 246.05 square kilometres (95.0 sq mi), and existed from 1861 until 1995.
| Shire of Newham and Woodend Victoria | |||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 Location in Victoria | |||||||||||||||
 Former Council chambers in Woodend | |||||||||||||||
| Population | 5,560 (1992)[1] | ||||||||||||||
| • Density | 22.597/km2 (58.53/sq mi) | ||||||||||||||
| Established | 1861 | ||||||||||||||
| Area | 246.05 km2 (95.0 sq mi) | ||||||||||||||
| Council seat | Woodend | ||||||||||||||
| Region | North Central Victoria | ||||||||||||||
| County | Bourke, Dalhousie | ||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||
History
editThe Woodend, Newham and Rochford Road District was incorporated on 3 December 1861, and became the Shire of Newham on 6 April 1871. Following its union with the Borough of Woodend on 11 January 1905, it became the Shire of Newham and Woodend.[2]
On 19 January 1995, the Shire of Newham and Woodend was abolished, and along with the Shires of Gisborne, Kyneton and Romsey, was merged into the newly created Shire of Macedon Ranges.[3]
Wards
editNewham and Woodend was divided into three ridings on 7 May 1953, each of which elected three councillors:
- Campaspe Riding
- Newham Riding
- Woodend Riding
Towns and localities
edit- Ashbourne
- Cadello
- Campaspe
- Cobaw
- Hanging Rock
- Hesket
- Mount Macedon (parts)
- Newham
- Woodend*
- Woodend North
* Council seat.
Population
edit| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 1954 | 2,058 |
| 1958 | 2,150* |
| 1961 | 2,102 |
| 1966 | 1,995 |
| 1971 | 2,092 |
| 1976 | 2,394 |
| 1981 | 3,404 |
| 1986 | 4,346 |
| 1991 | 5,238 |
* Estimate in the 1958 Victorian Year Book.
References
edit- ^ Australian Bureau of Statistics, Victoria Office (1994). Victorian Year Book. p. 52. ISSN 0067-1223.
- ^ Victorian Municipal Directory. Brunswick: Arnall & Jackson. 1992. pp. 786–787. Accessed at State Library of Victoria, La Trobe Reading Room.
- ^ Australian Bureau of Statistics (1 August 1995). Victorian local government amalgamations 1994-1995: Changes to the Australian Standard Geographical Classification (PDF). Commonwealth of Australia. p. 8. ISBN 0-642-23117-6. Retrieved 5 January 2008.