"Shoop" is the lead single released from American hip hop group Salt-N-Pepa's fourth studio album, Very Necessary (1993). The song was produced by group members Sandra "Pepa" Denton and Cheryl "Salt" James with Mark Sparks. Released in September 1993 by Next Plateau, the song became one of the group's more successful singles, reaching numbers four and five on the US Billboard Hot 100 and Cash Box Top 100, and topping the Billboard Hot Rap Singles chart at number one (their second single to do so). Two months after its release, "Shoop" was certified gold by the RIAA; it went on to sell 1.2 million copies.[1][2] Its accompanying music video was directed by Scott Kalvert. The success of both this single and the follow-up single "Whatta Man" propelled Very Necessary to sell over 5 million copies in the US, becoming the group's best-selling album.
"Shoop" | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Single by Salt-N-Pepa | ||||
from the album Very Necessary | ||||
Released | September 21, 1993 | |||
Genre | Hip hop | |||
Length | 4:09 | |||
Label | Next Plateau | |||
Songwriter(s) | ||||
Producer(s) | ||||
Salt-N-Pepa singles chronology | ||||
| ||||
Music video | ||||
"Shoop" on YouTube |
This song uses a sample of The Sweet Inspirations version of The Ikettes's "I'm Blue (The Gong-Gong Song)", and the line "the voodoo that you do so well" was quoted from Cole Porter's 1929 song "You Do Something to Me".[3]
Background and composition
editPepa stated: "The concept for 'Shoop' started with me chillin' in Queens, riding around in the car and I'm telling the story of how 'I saw a brother, I had to kick it to, I'm not shy so I asked for the digits and that does not make me a hoe.' This story became the song and the inspiration for the first verse." She also commented: "I had to jump through hoops for 'Shoop' to be the first single off the Very Necessary album. The label gave me a lot of push back since Hurby [Luv Bug] didn't produce or write the song. Ultimately, it was an undeniable hit that took Salt-N-Pepa to the next level, and solidified our worth to hip-hop. Such a dope feeling."[4]
Salt stated: "The objective was to turn the tables on men - make them the objects. When writing my verses, I was thinking of tongue in cheek ways to objectify men. When you really like a song, it's easy to record. Fun fact: I had my daughter Corin in my arms while recording 'Shoop.'"[5]
"Shoop" features an uncredited verse by Otwane Roberts.[6]
Critical reception
editLarry Flick from Billboard viewed the song as a "funky, funky midtempo jam", noting that it "teases and breezes over sexy, shuffling beats."[7] John Martinucci from the Gavin Report stated, "Over the years they have delivered some cool tracks and "Shoop" is no exception. Laid-back and all, the trio takes control as they scope themselves out a guy and make the moves on him. Refreshing change, `ey, guys?"[8] In his review of Very Necessary, Dennis Hunt from Los Angeles Times wrote, "By far, the best song is the loping "Shoop", which bristles with a swagger missing on the other tracks."[9] Push from Melody Maker praised "Shoop" as "snakey, funky, sexy fun".[10] Pan-European magazine Music & Media felt it has "a spicey poppy rap style we had almost forgotten."[11] Alan Jones from Music Week rated the song four out of five and named it Pick of the Week, declaring it as "a perfect showcase for the rappers, who feed off each other well, and with great humour."[12] Wendi Cermak from The Network Forty noted that here, "a funky low groove rolls along under smooth rap."[13]
Toure from The New York Times called it "a sexy little tribute to the male bodies that drive these rappers crazy", "pulsing with a funky bass line".[14] A reviewer from People magazine wrote that "Shoop" "is a grinding, bluesy come-on that overflows with good-natured lewdness."[15] In a retrospective review, Pop Rescue stated the song has "a wonderful beat vs rap relationship going on here".[16] James Hamilton from the RM Dance Update deemed it a "Ikettes 'I'm Blue' based (that's Tina you can hear) funkily rolling sexy lurcher".[17] Tom Doyle from Smash Hits also gave it four out of five, describing it as a "stomping rap thing" and "another dance classic". He found that the chorus "simultaneously manages to go 'shoop shoop shoop' and rip off the 'whoah whoah whoah' bit from the Stereo MC's' 'Connected'."[18] Charles Aaron from Spin commented, "Flipping the sexist script, the queens of hip hop display their own well-toned talents. While lounging at the beach, they appreciate a plethora of spandex-bottomed fellas. Joyous, equal-opportunity physicality. The butt equivalent of Queen Latifah's "Ladies First"."[19]
Music video
editThe song's music video was directed by Scott Kalvert.[20] It was filmed at Coney Island and begins with Salt 'N' Pepa driving up in a Mercedes convertible at the beach and later flirting with some men. They also sing on an illuminated set as they dance with dancers which included all costume jewelry by Ziggy Attias, Ziggy Originals, NYC.[21]
Salt recalled: "When shooting 'Shoop' I was a bit self conscious. It was hard being in a bathing suit and my booty kept falling out of my shorts when we were dancing on stage."[22]
Impact and legacy
editThe Village Voice listed "Shoop" number 62 on its list of the Top Singles of the 1990s in 1999.[23] Insider ranked it among the Best Songs from the '90s in 2019, stating that "this catchy song helped make Salt-N-Pepa bonafide stars and marked the beginnings of their artistic freedom."[24] Billboard listed it number 239 on their list of the 500 Best Pop Songs of All Time in October 2023,[25] writing, "We can all decide for ourselves what the word "Shoop" means here ("It's a whole vibe", Pepa demurred in an interview), but we do know the rap duo flipped the script by lyrically lusting over male bodies instead of the typical female objectification of hip-hop."
The song would gain a renewed popularity with its use as one of the prominent songs in the 2016 film Deadpool (including playing over the film's end credits), to the point the duo would perform the song at the 2016 MTV Movie Awards when lead actor Ryan Reynolds won for Best Comedic Performance. The use was approved by Pepa, as she is a noted comic book fan, and was suggested by the film's executive producer Aditya Sood. Salt and Pepa themselves admitted the use contributed to an increase in 1990s-born followers in their performance audiences.[26]
Track listing
edit- Maxi single
- "Shoop" – (LP version)
- "Shoop" – (Guru's version)
- "Shoop" – (Danny D's R & B mix)
- "Let's Talk About AIDS
- "Shoop" – (TRUE instrumental)
- "Shoop" – (a cappella)
- "Emphatically No"
- "I've Got AIDS" – (public service announcement)
Charts
edit
Weekly chartsedit
|
Year-end chartsedit
|
Certifications and sales
editRegion | Certification | Certified units/sales |
---|---|---|
United Kingdom (BPI)[59] | Silver | 200,000‡ |
United States (RIAA)[60] physical |
Gold | 1,200,000[2] |
United States digital |
— | 615,280[61] |
‡ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |
Release history
editRegion | Date | Format(s) | Label(s) | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|
United States | September 21, 1993 |
|
Next Plateau | [60] |
United Kingdom | September 27, 1993 | FFRR | [62] | |
Japan | October 25, 1993 | Mini-CD |
|
[63] |
United Kingdom (re-release) | May 16, 1994 |
|
FFRR | [64] |
References
edit- ^ "American certifications – Salt 'N Pepa – Shoop". Recording Industry Association of America.
- ^ a b "Best-Selling Records of 1993". Billboard. Vol. 106, no. 3. January 15, 1994. p. 73. ISSN 0006-2510. Retrieved May 4, 2015.
- ^ Friedwald, Will (2004). Bluebird Presents: It's De Lovely – The Authentic Cole Porter Collection (liner notes). New York: BMG Music. p. 6."We don't even need the additional evidence of rock and country artists doing albums of standards that include Porter songs, or the recent rap hit "Shoop" which quotes the phrase "the voodoo that you do so well" from Porter's 1929 'You Do Something To Me.'"
- ^ Salt-N-Pepa - The Making of 'Shoop'
- ^ Salt-N-Pepa - The Making of 'Shoop'
- ^ "Billboard". July 1995.
- ^ Flick, Larry (September 25, 1993). "Single Reviews" (PDF). Billboard. p. 73. Retrieved February 1, 2020.
- ^ Martinucci, John (September 10, 1993). "Urban: New Releases" (PDF). Gavin Report. p. 21. Retrieved October 16, 2020.
- ^ Hunt, Dennis (October 24, 1994). "Record Rack". Los Angeles Times.
- ^ Push (September 25, 1993). "Singles". Melody Maker. p. 31. Retrieved June 17, 2023.
- ^ "New Releases: Singles" (PDF). Music & Media. Vol. 10, no. 42. October 16, 1993. p. 17. Retrieved February 26, 2018.
- ^ Jones, Alan (May 14, 1994). "Market Preview: Mainstream – Singles – Pick of the Week" (PDF). Music Week. p. 18. Retrieved April 17, 2021.
- ^ Cermak, Wendi (September 10, 1993). "Crossover: Music Meeting" (PDF). The Network Forty. p. 32. Retrieved February 21, 2018.
- ^ Toure (January 19, 1994). "Good beat bests positive vibe". Lawrence Journal-World. Retrieved March 15, 2020.
- ^ "Picks and Pans Review: Very Necessary". People. February 21, 1994. Retrieved March 9, 2020.
- ^ "Review: "Very Necessary" by Salt 'N' Pepa (CD, 1993)". Pop Rescue. October 28, 2015. Retrieved April 14, 2020.
- ^ Hamilton, James (May 21, 1994). "Dj directory" (PDF). Music Week, in Record Mirror (Dance Update Supplemental Insert). p. 7. Retrieved April 17, 2021.
- ^ Doyle, Tom (May 11, 1994). "New Singles". Smash Hits. p. 47. Retrieved May 14, 2019.
- ^ Aaron, Charles (January 1994). "This Butt's For You". Spin. p. 28. Retrieved January 25, 2023.
- ^ Couch, Aaron (March 7, 2014). "Scott Kalvert, 'Basketball Diaries' Director, Dies at 49". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved September 14, 2023.
- ^ "Salt-N-Pepa – Shoop (Official Video)". YouTube. November 23, 2009. Retrieved October 10, 2021.
- ^ Salt-N-Pepa - The Making of 'Shoop'
- ^ "Rocklist.net..Jeff Brown's Village Voice Lists – Best of the '80's & '90's".
- ^ "Best songs from the '90s". Insider. Retrieved March 22, 2020.[permanent dead link ]
- ^ "The 500 Best Pop Songs: Staff List". Billboard. October 19, 2023. Retrieved October 20, 2023.
- ^ Salt-N-Pepa Explain How Their '90s Jam 'Shoop' Became Deadpool's Anthem
- ^ "Salt 'N' Pepa – Shoop". ARIA Top 50 Singles. Retrieved February 8, 2018.
- ^ "Salt 'N' Pepa – Shoop" (in Dutch). Ultratop 50. Retrieved February 8, 2018.
- ^ "Top RPM Dance/Urban: Issue 2351." RPM. Library and Archives Canada. Retrieved May 15, 2020.
- ^ Danish Singles Chart. February 18, 1994.
- ^ "Eurochart Hot 100 Singles" (PDF). Music & Media. Vol. 11, no. 24. June 11, 1994. p. 12. Retrieved March 31, 2018.
- ^ "European Dance Radio" (PDF). Music & Media. Vol. 10, no. 51/52. December 18, 1993. p. 35. Retrieved November 7, 2021.
- ^ "Salt 'N' Pepa – Shoop" (in French). Les classement single. Retrieved February 8, 2018.
- ^ "Salt 'N' Pepa – Shoop" (in German). GfK Entertainment charts. Retrieved May 15, 2020.
- ^ "Íslenski Listinn Topp 40 (27.01.1994 – 02.02.1994)" (PDF) (in Icelandic). Dagblaðið Vísir – Tónlist. Retrieved February 5, 2018.
- ^ "The Irish Charts – Search Results – Shoop". Irish Singles Chart. Retrieved February 7, 2020.
- ^ "Nederlandse Top 40 – Salt-N-Pepa" (in Dutch). Dutch Top 40.
- ^ "Salt 'N' Pepa – Shoop" (in Dutch). Single Top 100.
- ^ "Salt 'N' Pepa – Shoop". Top 40 Singles. Retrieved February 8, 2018.
- ^ "Official Scottish Singles Sales Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved February 8, 2018.
- ^ "Salt 'N' Pepa – Shoop". Singles Top 100. Retrieved February 8, 2018.
- ^ "Salt 'N' Pepa – Shoop". Swiss Singles Chart. Retrieved February 8, 2018.
- ^ "Official Singles Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved June 16, 2018.
- ^ "Dance Singles" (PDF). Music Week. June 4, 1994. p. 22. Retrieved April 25, 2021.
- ^ "The RM Club Chart" (PDF). Music Week, in Record Mirror (Dance Update Supplemental Insert). May 21, 1994. p. 4. Retrieved May 15, 2023.
- ^ "Salt-N-Pepa Chart History (Hot 100)". Billboard.
- ^ "Salt-N-Pepa Chart History (Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs)". Billboard.
- ^ "Salt-N-Pepa Chart History (Pop Songs)". Billboard.
- ^ "Salt-N-Pepa Chart History (Hot Rap Songs)". Billboard.
- ^ "Salt-N-Pepa Chart History (Rhythmic)". Billboard.
- ^ "Top 100 Pop Singles" (PDF). Cash Box. Vol. LVII, no. 15. December 4, 1993. p. 10. Retrieved April 22, 2024.
- ^ "Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs – Year-End 1993". Billboard. Retrieved July 6, 2021.
- ^ "ARIA Charts – End of Year Charts – Top 50 Singles 1994". Aria.com.au. Retrieved February 14, 2014.
- ^ "Jaarlijsten 1993" (in Dutch). Stichting Nederlandse Top 40. Retrieved December 1, 2019.
- ^ "1994 - Singles" (PDF). January 7, 1995. Retrieved August 18, 2024.
- ^ "Billboard Top 100 – 1994". Archived from the original on March 1, 2009. Retrieved December 22, 2011.
- ^ "Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs – Year-End 1994". Billboard. Retrieved May 2, 2021.
- ^ "Cash Box Year-End Awards — Top 50 Urban Singles" (PDF). Cash Box. December 31, 1994. Retrieved March 22, 2022.
- ^ "British single certifications – Salt N Pepa – Shoop". British Phonographic Industry. Retrieved October 16, 2020.
- ^ a b "American single certifications – Salt 'N Pepa – Shoop". Recording Industry Association of America.
- ^ "Hot Digital Tracks" (PDF). Nielsen Soundscan. March 27, 2016. Archived from the original (PDF) on March 27, 2016. Retrieved November 7, 2021.
{{cite magazine}}
: Cite magazine requires|magazine=
(help) - ^ "Single Releases". Music Week. September 25, 1993. p. 25. Misprinted as September 20.
- ^ "シュープ | ソルト・ン・ペパ" [Shoop | Salt n Pepa] (in Japanese). Oricon. Retrieved September 12, 2023.
- ^ "Single Releases". Music Week. May 14, 1994. p. 27.