Susan Abulhawa (Arabic: سوزان أبو الهوى; born June 3, 1970) is a Palestinian American scientist, writer and activist. Her first novel, Mornings in Jenin, was translated into 32 languages and sold more than a million copies. The sales and reach of her debut novel made Abulhawa the most widely read Palestinian author of all time.[1] Her second novel, The Blue Between Sky and Water (2015), was translated in 19 languages. Against the Loveless World, her third novel, was released in August 2020, also to critical acclaim.[2][3][4] She is a human rights activist and animal rights advocate[5] and founded the children’s organization Playgrounds for Palestine.
Susan Abulhawa | |
---|---|
Born | Kuwait | June 3, 1970
Occupation | Author, activist |
Nationality | Palestinian American |
Notable works | Mornings in Jenin, The Blue Between Sky and Water |
Early life and education
editAbulhawa's parents, born in At-Tur a neighborhood on the Mount of Olives east of the Old City of Jerusalem, were refugees of the 1967 war. Her father, according to one account, "was expelled at gunpoint; her mother, who was studying in Germany at the time, was unable to return and the couple reunited in Jordan before moving to Kuwait, where Abulhawa was born in 1970".[6]
Her parents split shortly after her birth and Abulhawa's childhood was turbulent, moving between Kuwait, the United States, Jordan, and Palestine. She lived in the United States with an uncle until she was 5, then spent several years moving between relatives in Jordan and Kuwait. She lived in Dar al-Tifl al-Arabi, a Jerusalem orphanage, from the age of 10 to 13.[6]
Abulhawa recounts that at 13 she returned to the US, where she lived with her father briefly before entering the foster care system.[5]
Abulhawa studied Biology at Pfeiffer University in North Carolina and completed a masters in Neuroscience (Biomedical Science) at the University of South Carolina School of Medicine. After her studies, Abulhawa established a career in medical science.[5][6] Prior to dedicating herself to writing full-time, she worked as a researcher for a large pharmaceutical company.[7][8]
Activism
editIn July 2001, Abulhawa founded Playgrounds for Palestine, a non-governmental children’s organization dedicated to upholding The Right to Play for Palestinian children and build playgrounds in Palestine and UN refugee camps in Lebanon and Syria.[9] The first playground was erected in early 2002.[10][11][12]
She is involved in the campaign for Boycott, Divestment and Sanctions (BDS) and as a speaker for Al Awda, the Palestinian right of return coalition.[6]
Abulhawa is signatory to the boycott campaign against Israel, including the cultural boycott. She gave the keynote address at one of the first campus BDS conferences at the University of Pennsylvania.[13] Abulhawa said the BDS movement was "one of the most effective ways to promote Palestinian rights and achieve justice against Israel's ongoing ethnic cleansing".[14]
She has compared Israel to apartheid South Africa.[15][16]
In 2013, Abulhawa declined an invitation from Al Jazeera to participate in a discussion about the Nakba with three or four Israelis, having been asked by the producer to participate as the only Palestinian as they needed her to "balance things out".[17][18] In her letter explaining her refusal to participate, she stated:
Imagine Germany never acknowledged the Jewish holocaust. Imagine, we are living in an era where Jews are still fighting for basic recognition of their pain. Then imagine that on the day in which Jews engage in solemn remembrance of their greatest collective wound, television shows choose to feature German sons and daughters of Nazis in a discussion expressing differing views on whether or not and/or how Germany should deal with the memory of the genocide their country committed. And imagine, of course, there is a token Jew “to balance out” such an ill-timed and inappropriate public conversation.[18]
On 29 November 2024, Abulhawa was invited by the Oxford Union to debated the motion, “This House Believes Israel is an Apartheid State Responsible for Genocide”. She spoke as member of the team in favor of the proposition together with Miko Peled and Mohammed El-Kurd. The motion was carried with a majority of 278 to 59. Later the Oxford Union deleted her original[19] recording on Youtube and uploaded a censored version. The union had folded to demands by Zionists, who had been “rewriting history for the past eight decades,” Abulhawa wrote.[20][21]
Writing
editAbulhawa's political and romantic fiction is written in English, yet it is deeply rooted in the land and language of her ancestors. Her first language in which she learned to read and write was Arabic.[9]
Her writing career began with essays and political commentaries. Her work has appeared in newspapers and magazines, including the New York Daily News, Chicago Tribune, The Philadelphia Inquirer and various international media.[22]
She is a contributing author to two anthologies, Shattered Illusions (Amal Press, 2002) and Searching Jenin (Cune Press, 2003).
Her debut novel The Scar of David (2006), republished as Mornings in Jenin (2010), is a multigenerational family epic spanning five countries and more than sixty years, focuses on the effects on Palestinians of the Israeli occupation. It became an international bestseller translated into 32 languages.[6][23] Her second novel, The Blue Between Sky and Water (2015), a novel of family, love and loss centered on Gaza, met a vast global readership and critical acclaim. Her third novel Against the Loveless World was published in 2020.[18]
In addition to three novels, in 2013 Abulhawa published a collection of poetry entitled My Voice Sought the Wind.[24]
Novels
edit- Mornings in Jenin (Bloomsbury, 2010, ISBN 978-1608190461).
- The Blue Between Sky and Water (Bloomsbury, 2015, ISBN 978-1632862228).
- Against the Loveless World (Bloomsbury, 2020, ISBN 978-1526618801).
Other
edit- Will the Flower Slip Through the Asphalt: Writers Respond to Capitalist Climate Change[25] (LeftWorld Books, 2017)
- This Is Not A Border: Reportage & Reflections from the Palestine Festival of Literature (2017)[26]
- Shattered Illusions, anthology (Amal Press, 2002)[27]
- Searching Jenin, anthology (Cune Press, 2003).[27]
- "Memories of an un-Palestinian story, in a can of tuna" in an anthology: Penny Johnson; Raja Shehadeh (eds.) (2012). Seeking Palestine: New Palestinian Writing on Exile and Home.[28]
- My Voice Sought The Wind, poetry collection (Just World Books, November 2013)[29]
Awards
edit- Arab American Book Award Winner[30]
- The Leeway Foundation Edna Andrade 2003 award for fiction and creative non-fiction[22]
- Best Books Award for Historic Fiction[31]
- MEMO Palestine Book Award[32]
- Barbara Deming Memorial Fund Award[33]
- 2021 Aspen Words Literary Prize Finalist[34][35]
- Arab American Museum Award for Fiction[36]
- MEMO Palestine Book Award
- Long-listed for Rathsbones Folio Prize[37]
- 2020 Palestine Book Awards Winner[38]
- Finalist for the 2020 Athenaeum of Philadelphia Literary Award[39]
See also
editJenin – Palestinian city, northern West Bank
References
edit- ^ "Susan Abulhawa (June 1970–present)". kotobli.com. Retrieved June 1, 2024.
- ^ Khadivi, Laleh (August 26, 2020). "A Beautiful, Urgent Novel of the Palestinian Struggle". The New York Times. Retrieved July 13, 2021.
- ^ "Fiction Book Review: Against the Loveless World by Susan Abulhawa". Publishers Weekly. Retrieved July 13, 2021.
- ^ "Review: Mornings in Jenin". Kirkus Reviews.
- ^ a b c Rhodes, Giulia (June 6, 2015). "Building playgrounds in Palestine: 'This is their special place and refuge'". The Guardian.
- ^ a b c d e Yaqoob, Tahira (April 26, 2012). "Arab-American novelist fights for justice in Palestine". The National. Abu Dhabi. Retrieved March 30, 2023.
- ^ Day, Susie (August 27, 2023). "Writing Palestine". CounterPunch.org. Retrieved December 20, 2024.
- ^ Background - Authorial Context: Susa Abulhawa, supersummary.com. Retrieved 20 December 2024.
- ^ a b "Mornings in Jenin: The Strange and Circuitous Path of a Palestinian-American Novel". arablit.org. April 1, 2012.
- ^ "Meet Us". Playgrounds for Palestine. Retrieved June 1, 2024.
- ^ Adams, John (March 2003), "Playgrounds for Palestine Brings Playground for Peace" (PDF), Today's Playground, archived from the original (PDF) on July 28, 2007, retrieved October 13, 2009
- ^ "Susan Abulhawa". Al Jazeera.
- ^ Robbins, Annie (February 15, 2012). "Out of the Ballpark: Susan Abulhawa's speech to the PennBDS conference". Mondoweiss.
- ^ Bland, Sally (March 27, 2012). "Susan Abulhawa: Writing for Palestine". The Jordan Times. Archived from the original on December 5, 2013. Retrieved November 22, 2013.
- ^ Abulhawa, Susan (2009). "Palestinians Will Never Forget". Washington Report on Middle East Affairs. American Educational Trust. Retrieved August 17, 2015.
- ^ "Israel's apartheid against Palestinians: Cruel system of domination and crime against humanity". Amnesty International. Retrieved September 27, 2023.
- ^ Weiss, Philip (May 19, 2013). "Abulhawa declines to balance out several Israelis in Al Jazeera forum on Nakba". Mondoweiss.
- ^ a b c Abulhawa, Susan (May 14, 2013). "Are Israelis Now Appropriating the Nakba?". Palestine Chronicle. Retrieved December 20, 2024.
- ^ The original, uncensored archived, version, Oxford Union
- ^ Oxford Union criticized for censorship, altering videos after Israel debate, The Jerusalem Post, 15 December 2024
- ^ How the Oxford Union debate was won, Jewish Voice for Labour, 1 December 2024
- ^ a b "Susan Abulhawa EAA '03". Leeway Foundation. Retrieved June 1, 2024.
- ^ Badih, Samia (May 4, 2012). "Palestine on Her Mind". Gulf News.
- ^ "Susan Abulhawa's My Voice Sought the Wind – Poetry Review". Palestine Chronicle. October 25, 2013.
- ^ "Will the Flower Slip Through the Asphalt", Amazon
- ^ "This Is Not a Border: Reportage & Reflection from the Palestine Festival of Literature". Bloomsbury.
- ^ a b "Bloomsbury Biography". Archived from the original on December 4, 2010. Retrieved November 24, 2010.
- ^ Abulhawa, Susan (2012). "Memories of an un-Palestinian story, in a can of tuna". In Johnson, Penny; Shehadeh, Raja (eds.). Seeking Palestine: New Palestinian Writing on Exile and Home. New Delhi: Women Unlimited. ISBN 978-8188965731. OCLC 796756354.
- ^ "My Voice Sought the Wind". Archived from the original on October 27, 2016. Retrieved July 7, 2015.
- ^ https://thishouseofbooks.com/book/9781982137045
- ^ "Shubbak Literature Festival 2017: Catch-up Audio". The British Library blogs.
- Susan Abulhawa in conversation with Gillian Slovo – at the Shubbak Literature Festival, The British Library, 2017, Audio streaming – via Soundcloud
- ^ "MEMO Book Awards 2013 honours Rashid Khalidi, Raja Shehadeh and Penny Johnson". Palestine Book Awards. November 14, 2013.
- ^ "All 4 Palestine - Model Role Details". www.all4palestine.com.
- ^ https://www.aspeninstitute.org/blog-posts/susan-abulhawa-writes-to-affirm-palestinian-existence/
- ^ https://www.aspeninstitute.org/news/2021-aspen-words-literary-prize-shortlist/
- ^ "2021 Arab American Book Award Winners". Arab American National Museum.
- ^ https://thishouseofbooks.com/book/9781982137045
- ^ https://thishouseofbooks.com/book/9781982137045
- ^ "Palestinian author Susan Abulhawa's 'Against the Loveless World' nominated for US literary award". Arab News. March 3, 2021. Retrieved March 3, 2021.
Further reading
edit- Mohammed Alwuraafi, Ebrahim (2024). "Narrating the Other Half of the Palestinian Story: Reading Susan Abulhawa's Novels as Counternarratives". International Critical Thought. 14 (1): 119–142. doi:10.1080/21598282.2024.2325840.
- Miri, Sima (2021). "Representation of Trauma in Susan Abulhawa's Mornings in Jenin". International Journal of English and Studies. ISSN 2581-8333 3 (12): 96–103
External links
edit- Susan Abulhawa on Twitter
- Biography Archived December 4, 2010, at the Wayback Machine, Bloomsbury Publishing
- Baby Martyr
- Interview With Susan Abulhawa