Swing! is a 1938 American race film directed, produced and written by Oscar Micheaux.
| Swing! | |
|---|---|
 Film poster | |
| Directed by | Oscar Micheaux |
| Written by | Oscar Micheaux (screenplay) Oscar Micheaux (story "Mandy") |
| Produced by | Oscar Micheaux (producer) |
| Starring | Cora Green Hazel Diaz Dorothy Van Engle |
| Cinematography | Lester Lang |
| Edited by | Patricia Rooney |
| Distributed by | Micheaux Film Corporation |
Release date |
|
Running time | 69 minutes |
| Country | United States |
| Language | English |
Plot
editMandy Jenkins (Cora Green), an African American cook for a wealthy white family in Birmingham, Alabama, discovers her husband Cornell is having an affair with Eloise Jackson (Hazel Diaz). When she confronts her husband and Eloise at a nightclub, a violent fight ensues. Eloise leaves Birmingham and relocates to the Harlem section of New York City, where she gets a job as a cabaret vocalist under the false name of Cora Smith. She is followed to Harlem by her husband, Lem, who becomes mixed up in the local crime scene. Mandy also arrives in New York, having left Cornell. She gets a job as the wardrobe mistress at the cabaret where Eloise is performing. When Eloise breaks her leg during a drunken fall, Mandy is recruited as the last-minute substitute and becomes a musical star as the revue is transferred to Broadway. Cornell, who is now destitute, reunites with Mandy and agrees never to cheat on her again.[1]
Cast
edit
- Cora Green as Amanda "Mandy" Jenkins
- Larry Seymour as Cornell Jenkins
- Hazel Diaz as Eloise Jackson / Cora Smith
- Alec Lovejoy as Lem Jackson / Big Jones
- Amanda Randolph as Liza Freeman
- Trixie Smith as Lucy
- Carman Newsome as Ted Gregory
- Nat Reed as Ted, Gregory's Assistant
- Sammy Gardiner as Sammy, Gregory's Assistant
- Dorothy Van Engle as Lena Powell
- Doli Armena as Miss Watkins, a Trumpet Player
- Columbus Jackson as A Hustler
- George R. Taylor as Mr. Becker, Theatrical Backer
Soundtrack
edit- Played by Leon Gross's orchestra and sung by Cora Green - "Bei Mir Bist di Schön" (music by Sholom Secunda, English lyrics by Sammy Cahn and Saul Chaplin)
- Played by Leon Gross's orchestra and sung by Cora Green - "Heaven Help this Heart of Mine" (music and lyrics by Leonard Whitcup, Walter G. Samuels and Teddy Powell)
- Hazel Diaz - "Once I Did"
- Tyler twins - "I Got Rhythm, Boy"
Production
editGreen performs the Yiddish tune Bei Mir Bistu Shein for her star-making musical sequence.[2]
Actress Dorothy Van Engle, who had a supporting role as an assistant producer, is credited for inventing a key scene in Swing!, where her character and Mandy are sewing together. Van Engle, who was also a seamstress, created her own clothing for the film.[3]
Elvera Sanchez Davis, the mother of entertainer Sammy Davis Jr., had a small role in Swing! as a tap dancer.[4]
Swing!, which is a public domain title, has been frequently shown in film festivals and retrospective series celebrating the creative output of Oscar Micheaux, a pioneering African-American filmmaker,[5] and it has also been broadcast on U.S. television in programming devoted to the history of African-American cinema.[6]
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ "Swing! (1938): Overview", Turner Classic Movies.
- ^ Corliss, Richard, “An Oscar for Micheaux", Time, June 6, 2002.
- ^ McLellan, Dennis, "Dorothy Van Engle, 87; African American Star of ‘Race Films’ in ’30s", Los Angeles Times, May 14, 2004.
- ^ "Elvera Davis, 95, Tap Dancer And Mother of Sammy Davis Jr.”, The New York Times, September 8, 2000.
- ^ "Black Filmmaker Oscar Micheaux Focused On Countering Racial Stereotypes", Pittsburgh Post-Gazette, February 2, 2000.
- ^ McNatt, Glenn, "'A Separate Cinema'; A TCM film series examines the works of black movie makers", Los Angeles Times, July 2, 1998 (fee access required).
External links
edit- Swing! at IMDb
- Swing at the TCM Movie Database
- Swing! at the AFI Catalog of Feature Films
- Swing! is available for free viewing and download at the Internet Archive