Teallite is a sulfide mineral of tin and lead with chemical formula: PbSnS2. It occurs in hydrothermal veins and is sometimes mined as an ore of tin. Teallite forms soft silvery grey mica-like plates and crystallizes in the orthorhombic system. The Mohs hardness is 1.5 to 2 and the specific gravity is 6.4.
Teallite | |
---|---|
General | |
Category | Sulfide minerals |
Formula (repeating unit) | PbSnS2 |
IMA symbol | Tel[1] |
Strunz classification | 2.CD.05 |
Crystal system | Orthorhombic |
Crystal class | Dipyramidal (mmm) H-M symbol: (2/m 2/m 2/m) |
Space group | Pbnm (no. 62) |
Unit cell | a = 4.26 Å, b = 11.41 Å c = 4.09 Å; Z = 2 |
Identification | |
Color | Silvery gray, lead-gray to iron-gray; tarnishes dull or iridescent |
Cleavage | {001} perfect (lamellar cleavage); flexible |
Tenacity | Malleable |
Mohs scale hardness | 1+1⁄2 – 2 |
Luster | Metallic |
Streak | Black |
Diaphaneity | Opaque |
Specific gravity | 6.36 |
Optical properties | Anisotropic |
Pleochroism | Weak |
References | [2][3] |
Teallite was first described in 1904 from its type locality in Santa Rosa, Antequera, Bolivia. It was named for the British geologist Jethro Justinian Harris Teall (1849–1924).[4]
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ Warr, L.N. (2021). "IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols". Mineralogical Magazine. 85 (3): 291–320. Bibcode:2021MinM...85..291W. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43. S2CID 235729616.
- ^ Mineralienatlas
- ^ Mindat with location data
- ^ Webmineral site
External links
editMedia related to Teallite at Wikimedia Commons