"The Hut-Sut Song (a Swedish Serenade)" is a novelty song from the 1940s with nonsense lyrics. The song was written in 1941 by Leo V. Killion, Ted McMichael and Jack Owens. The first and most popular recording was by Horace Heidt and His Musical Knights. A 1941 Time magazine entry suggests the song was probably a creative adaptation of an unpublished Missouri River song called "Hot Shot Dawson".[1][2]
"The Hut Sut Song" | |
---|---|
Song by Horace Heidt and His Musical Knights | |
Language | English, Gibberish |
Released | 1941 |
Genre | Novelty |
Length | 2:43 |
Songwriter(s) | Leo V. Killion, Ted McMichael, Jack Owens |
Lyrics
editThe lyrics of the chorus are supposed to be a garbled rendition of a Swedish folk song. The chorus goes in part:
- Hut-Sut Rawlson on the rillerah and a brawla, brawla sooit.[3]
The song then purports to define some of the words, supposedly Swedish: "Rawlson" being a Swedish town, "rillerah" being a stream, "brawla" being the boy and girl, "hut-sut" being their dream and "sooit" being the schoolteacher. The story told in the song is that of a boy (and later a girl) who play hooky from school and spend their days fishing and dreaming by the riverbank, until their schoolteacher finds them and, to prevent the incident from happening again, "plant(s) poison oak all along the stream." The children end up back at school. To explain why the words bear no resemblance to actual Swedish language, the song notes that the boy didn't know any Swedish and that the nonsense words were simply ones the boy made up to go along with the melody he heard.
The song was also recorded by various artists such as Mel Tormé, Freddy Martin,[3] The Four King Sisters, and Spike Jones. The song is of the same genre as other novelty songs of the era, such as "Mairzy Doats" and "Three Little Fishies (Itty Bitty Pool)" – all three of which were subjected to the musical arrangements of Spike Jones.
In popular culture
editThe popularity of the song is lampooned in a 1940s film short.[4] In the film, The King's Men (who also performed on Fibber McGee and Molly) play young men living in a boarding house who are endlessly singing the song while getting dressed, eating dinner, playing cards, etc., until an exasperated fellow boarder (William Irving (actor)) finally has them removed to an insane asylum.
Virginia O'Brien sings just a few words of the song as a cigarette girl exiting a scene in the 1942 musical film Panama Hattie. In the 1951 film Ace in the Hole the song is referred to as what soldiers on a landing craft sang together to calm their nerves during an amphibious operation in Italy. The song is also featured in the films From Here to Eternity and A Christmas Story.
In the 1942 Warner Bros. Merrie Melodies animated short Horton Hatches the Egg based on the book by Dr. Seuss, the lyrics are further garbled as sung by the titular character as: "Hut-Sut Rawlson on the rillerah, and a so on, so on, so forth"- Horton also admits that he has forgotten the lyrics to the original song. The cartoon also ends with a reprisal of this version, sung by Horton and the "elephant-bird" resulting from his titular hatching.
A snippet of the song was also sung by Rowlf the Dog in a "Veterinarians' Hospital" sketch on The Muppet Show. In the UK, an episode of a 1970s sitcom Happy Ever After (a show that evolved into the later sitcom Terry and June), starring Terry Scott and June Whitfield, was built around the song. In the episode "The Hut-Sut-Song" (series 5, episode 2, first aired in September 1978) Terry remembers the Melba Trio version of the song from his youth. He discovers that his 78rpm copy is badly scratched, and finding a replacement becomes a comic quest throughout the episode.
In the 1978 historical novel War and Remembrance, by Herman Wouk, the song is performed in a Hawaiian hotel ballroom on the eve of the Battle of Midway. The protagonist, Captain Victor Henry, perceives it as being “total gibberish”.
A 1994 episode of Rocko's Modern Life entitled "Hut Sut Raw" has Rocko, Heffer and Filburt singing a heavily mangled version of the song.
On an episode of McHale's Navy a bit of the song was sung by Ensign Chuck Parker (Tim Conway) into a two way radio as a code.
The song is sung over the end credits of the 2017 documentary Scotty and the Secret History of Hollywood.
In the novel Vengeance of the Dancing Gods (Jack L. Chalker, 1985), the words “Hutsut Ralston on the rillorah“ are used as a pass phrase between the exiled former wizard Boquilas and dark wizard adept Dacaro.
The 2023 "Fellow Traveler" episode of American Dad!, set in 1947, uses the song to accompany a montage for period effect.
References
edit- ^ "Hot Shot and Hut-Sut". Time. Vol. XXXVIII, no. 4. July 28, 1941. p. 51. Retrieved 2022-12-26. [Link is to scan of magazine issue]
- ^ "Hot Shot and Hut-Sut". Time. July 28, 1941. Retrieved 2022-12-26. [Link is to article text]
- ^ a b Gilliland, John (1994). Pop Chronicles the 40s: The Lively Story of Pop Music in the 40s (audiobook). ISBN 978-1-55935-147-8. OCLC 31611854. Tape 2, side B.
- ^ "Soundie – The Hut Sut Song". Internet Archive. Retrieved 2010-09-09.