The Tradescantieae are a tribe of plants in the family Commelinaceae erected by Carl Meissner in 1842.[1] Many genera originate from the Americas, but those in subtribes Coleotrypinae, Cyanotinae, Palisotinae and Streptoliriinae are Asian or African in origin; several species in the typical Tradescantia and other genera have become domesticated ornamental plants and naturalised elsewhere.

Tradescantieae
Tradescantia virginiana
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Clade: Commelinids
Order: Commelinales
Family: Commelinaceae
Subfamily: Commelinoideae
Tribe: Tradescantieae
Meisn.

Subtribes and genera

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The following subtribes remain included, but in their review Zuntini et al. (2021) question their functionality:[2]

Coleotrypinae

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  1. Amischotolype Hassk.
  2. Coleotrype C. B. Clarke
  3. Porandra D. Y. Hong

Cyanotinae

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  1. Belosynapsis Hassk.
  2. Cyanotis D. Don

Dichorisandrinae

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  1. Cochliostema Lem.
  2. Dichorisandra J. C. Mikan
  3. Geogenanthus Ule
  4. Plowmanianthus Faden & C. R. Hardy
  5. Siderasis Raf.

Palisotinae

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  1. Palisota Rchb.

Streptoliriinae

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  1. Aetheolirion Forman
  2. Spatholirion Ridl.
  3. Streptolirion Edgew.

Thyrsantheminae

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  1. Gibasoides D. R. Hunt
  2. Matudanthus D. R. Hunt
  3. Thyrsanthemum Pichon
  4. Tinantia Scheidw.
  5. Weldenia Schult. f.

Tradescantiinae

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  1. Callisia Loefl.
  2. Elasis D. R. Hunt
  3. Gibasis Raf.
  4. Tradescantia L.
  5. Tripogandra Raf.

References

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  1. ^ Meissner (1842) Plantarum vascularium genera secundum ordines naturales digesta eorumque differentiae et affinitates tabulis diagnosticis expositae. Weidmann, Lipsiae [Leipzig]. 406.
  2. ^ Zuntini AR, Frankel LP, Pokorny, Forest F, Baker WJ (2021) A comprehensive phylogenomic study of the monocot order Commelinales, with a new classification of Commelinaceae. American Journal of Botany 108(7): 1066–1086. [DOI: 10.1002/ajb2.1698]
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