In European football, the UEFA coefficients are statistics based in weighted arithmetic means used for ranking and seeding teams in club and international competitions. Introduced in 1979 for men's football tournaments (country rankings only),[1][2] and after applied in women's football and futsal, the coefficients are calculated by UEFA, who administer football within Europe, and the Asian parts of some transcontinental countries.
The confederation publishes three types of rankings: one analysing a single season, a five-year span, and a ten-year span. For men's competitions, three sets of coefficients are calculated:
- National team coefficient: used during 1997–2017 to rank national teams, for seeding in the UEFA Euro qualifying and finals tournaments. UEFA decided after 2017, instead to seed national teams based on the:
- Overall ranking of the biennial UEFA Nations League for the seeded draw of groups in the UEFA Euro qualification stage.
- Overall ranking of the UEFA Euro qualification stage for the seeded draw of groups in the UEFA Euro final tournament.
- Association coefficient: used to rank the collective performance of the clubs of each member association, for assigning the number of places, and at what stage clubs enter the UEFA Champions League, UEFA Europa League and the UEFA Conference League.
- Club coefficient (since 1990): used to rank individual clubs, for seeding in the UEFA Champions League, UEFA Europa League, UEFA Cup Winners' Cup (until 1999) and UEFA Conference League (since 2021). For the expanded format of the 2025 FIFA Club World Cup, UEFA has used a mixed style of seeding for the competition, with the winners of the 2021–2024 Champions League each receiving a place and the other 8 teams being chosen based on their UEFA Club Coefficient.[3]
Men's association coefficient
edit
The association coefficient is used to rank the football associations of Europe, and thus determine the number of clubs from an association that will participate in the UEFA Champions League, the UEFA Europa League and the UEFA Conference League.
The UEFA ranking determines the number of teams competing in the season after the next, not in the first season after the publication of the ranking. Thus, the rankings at the end of the 2022–23 season determine the team allocation by association in the 2024–25 (not 2023–24) UEFA season. This is unrelated to the selection of teams which will fill each allocation through the individual association leagues and national cups (which is decided in the preceding season).
This coefficient is determined by the results of the clubs of the associations in the UEFA Champions League, UEFA Europa League and the UEFA Conference League games over the past five seasons. Two points are awarded for each win by a club, and one for a draw (points are halved in the qualifying rounds). Results determined by extra time do count in determining the allocation of points, but results determined by penalty shootouts do not affect the allocation of points, other than for bonus points given for qualification into the latter rounds. The number of points awarded each season is divided by the number of teams that participated for that association in that season. This number is calculated to three decimal places then truncated (e.g. 2+2⁄3 would be truncated to 2.666).[4][5]
To determine an association's coefficient for a particular season, the coefficients for the last five seasons are added. Bonus points are added to the number of points scored in a season. Bonus points are allocated for:[6]
Bonus Points
2024–25 through 2026–27 seasons | |||
---|---|---|---|
Round | Champions League | Europa League | Conference League |
League phase participation (1–36) | 6 | – | – |
League phase bonus increase per ascending final ranking (9–24) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.125 |
League phase bonus increase per ascending final ranking (1–8) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
Maximum league phase bonus (ranked 1st, for reference) | 12 | 6 | 4 |
Each knockout round participation (R16, QF, SF, Final) | 1.5 | 1 | 0.5 |
2021–22 through 2023–24 seasons | |||
Round | Champions League | Europa League | Europa Conference League |
Group stage participation | 4 | – | – |
Group winner | – | 4 | 2 |
Group runners-up | – | 2 | 1 |
Round of 16 participation | 5 | 1 | – |
Quarter-finals participation | 1 | 1 | – |
Semi-finals and Finals participation | 1 | 1 | 1 |
2018–19 through 2020–21 seasons | |||
Round | Champions League | Europa League | |
Group stage participation | 4 | – | |
Round of 16 participation | 5 | – | |
Quarter-finals, semi-finals, and finals participation | 1 | 1 |
UEFA uses this coefficient system to decide which teams gain automatic entry to the league phase and which teams must go through qualifying. For instance, the teams who occupy the top four league places in the associations ranked 1 to 4 in UEFA competition, the top two teams of the association ranked 5 and 6, and the champions in the associations ranked 7 to 10 gain automatic entry into the league phase for the following season's Champions League competition.
Current ranking
editThe ranking below takes into account of each association's performance in European competitions from 2020–21 to 2024–25, with the 2024–25 season underway. The final ranking at the end of the 2024–25 season will be used to determine the minimum number of places for each association in the 2026–27 UEFA club competitions.
The two highest annual coefficients from the 2023–24 season and onward will be used to determine two additional European Performance Spots in the Champions League for the next season.
As of 28 November 2024, the coefficients are as follows:[7][8]
Ranking | Member association (L: League, C: Cup, LC: League Cup) |
Coefficient | Teams[a] | Places in 2026–27 season[b] | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2025 | 2024 | Mvmt | 2020–21 | 2021–22 | 2022–23 | 2023–24 | 2024–25 | Total | CL | EL | ECL | Total | ||
1 | 1 | – | England (L, C, LC[c]) | 24.357 | 21.000 | 23.000 | 17.375 | 11.000 | 96.732 | 7/7 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 7 |
2 | 2 | – | Italy (L, C) | 16.285 | 15.714 | 22.357 | 21.000 | 10.125 | 85.481 | 8/8 | ||||
3 | 3 | – | Spain (L, C) | 19.500 | 18.428 | 16.571 | 16.062 | 9.000 | 79.561 | 7/7 | ||||
4 | 4 | – | Germany (L, C) | 15.214 | 16.214 | 17.125 | 19.357 | 9.375 | 77.285 | 8/8 | ||||
5 | 5 | – | France (L, C) | 7.916 | 18.416 | 12.583 | 16.250 | 8.642 | 63.807 | 6/7 | ||||
6 | 6 | – | Netherlands (L, C) | 9.200 | 19.200 | 13.500 | 10.000 | 7.333 | 59.233 | 5/6 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 6 |
7 | 7 | – | Portugal (L, C) | 9.600 | 12.916 | 12.500 | 11.000 | 10.400 | 56.416 | 5/5 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 5 |
8 | 8 | – | Belgium (L, C) | 6.000 | 6.600 | 14.200 | 14.400 | 8.600 | 49.800 | 5/5 | ||||
9 | 10 | +1 | Czechia (L, C) | 6.600 | 6.700 | 6.750 | 13.500 | 8.300 | 41.850 | 4/5 | ||||
10 | 9 | –1 | Turkey (L, C) | 3.100 | 6.700 | 11.800 | 12.000 | 6.500 | 40.100 | 4/5 | ||||
11 | 13 | +2 | Austria (L, C) | 6.700 | 10.400 | 4.900 | 4.800 | 6.800 | 33.600 | 4/5 | ||||
12 | 14 | +2 | Norway (L, C) | 6.500 | 7.625 | 5.750 | 8.000 | 5.375 | 33.250 | 2/4 | ||||
13 | 15 | +2 | Greece (L, C) | 5.100 | 8.000 | 2.125 | 11.400 | 5.875 | 32.500 | 3/4 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 5 |
14 | 11 | –3 | Scotland (L, C) | 8.500 | 7.900 | 3.500 | 6.400 | 5.600 | 31.900 | 3/5 | ||||
15 | 12 | –3 | Switzerland (L, C) | 5.125 | 7.750 | 8.500 | 5.200 | 5.200 | 31.775 | 3/5 | ||||
16 | 16 | – | Denmark (L, C) | 4.125 | 7.800 | 5.900 | 8.500 | 5.250 | 31.575 | 2/4 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 4 |
17 | 17 | – | Israel (L, C) | 7.000 | 6.750 | 6.250 | 8.750 | 2.375 | 31.125 | 1/4 | ||||
18 | 21 | +3 | Poland (L, C) | 4.000 | 4.625 | 7.750 | 6.875 | 7.125 | 30.375 | 2/4 | ||||
19 | 20 | +1 | Croatia (L, C) | 5.900 | 6.000 | 3.375 | 5.875 | 5.125 | 26.275 | 1/4 | ||||
20 | 19 | –1 | Serbia (L, C) | 5.500 | 9.500 | 5.375 | 1.400 | 2.900 | 24.675 | 2/5 | ||||
21 | 18 | –3 | Ukraine (L, C) | 6.800 | 4.200 | 5.700 | 4.100 | 2.600 | 23.400 | 2/5 | ||||
22 | 25 | +3 | Sweden (L, C) | 2.500 | 5.125 | 6.250 | 1.875 | 6.750 | 22.500 | 3/4 | ||||
23 | 24 | +1 | Hungary (L, C) | 4.250 | 2.750 | 5.875 | 4.500 | 5.125 | 22.500 | 1/4 | ||||
24 | 23 | –1 | Cyprus (L, C) | 4.000 | 4.125 | 5.100 | 3.750 | 5.500 | 22.475 | 3/4 | ||||
25 | 29 | +4 | Slovakia (L, C) | 1.500 | 4.125 | 6.000 | 5.000 | 4.625 | 21.250 | 1/4 | ||||
26 | 26 | – | Romania (L, C) | 3.750 | 2.250 | 6.250 | 3.250 | 4.875 | 20.375 | 1/4 | ||||
27 | 28 | +1 | Azerbaijan (L, C) | 2.500 | 4.375 | 4.000 | 5.875 | 2.875 | 19.625 | 1/4 | ||||
28 | 27 | –1 | Bulgaria (L, C) | 4.000 | 3.375 | 4.500 | 4.375 | 3.125 | 19.375 | 1/4 | ||||
29 | 22 | –7 | Russia (L, C)[Note RUS] | 4.333 | 5.300 | 4.333[d] | 4.333[d] | 0.000[e] | 18.299 | 0/0 | ||||
30 | 30 | – | Slovenia (L, C) | 2.250 | 3.000 | 2.125 | 3.875 | 5.875 | 17.125 | 2/4 | ||||
31 | 31 | – | Moldova (L, C) | 1.375 | 5.250 | 3.750 | 2.000 | 1.875 | 14.250 | 1/4 | ||||
32 | 35 | +3 | Republic of Ireland (L, C) | 1.875 | 2.875 | 3.375 | 1.500 | 3.875 | 13.500 | 1/4 | ||||
33 | 41 | +8 | Iceland (L, C) | 0.625 | 1.500 | 3.000 | 3.833 | 3.625 | 12.583 | 1/4 | ||||
34 | 36 | +2 | Armenia (L, C) | 1.375 | 1.875 | 2.375 | 2.250 | 4.375 | 12.250 | 1/4 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 4 |
35 | 32 | –3 | Kosovo (L, C) | 1.833 | 2.333 | 2.875 | 3.000 | 2.000 | 12.041 | 0/4 | ||||
36 | 37 | +1 | Latvia (L, C) | 1.375 | 2.625 | 2.750 | 1.625 | 3.375 | 11.750 | 1/4 | ||||
37 | 39 | +2 | Bosnia and Herzegovina (L, C) | 2.625 | 1.625 | 2.000 | 2.250 | 3.000 | 11.500 | 1/4 | ||||
38 | 34 | –4 | Finland (L, C) | 1.375 | 3.750 | 2.625 | 1.750 | 2.000 | 11.500 | 1/4 | ||||
39 | 33 | –6 | Kazakhstan (L, C) | 1.000 | 2.875 | 1.125 | 3.125 | 2.750 | 10.875 | 1/4 | ||||
40 | 38 | –2 | Faroe Islands (L, C) | 2.750 | 1.500 | 2.250 | 2.750 | 1.500 | 10.750 | 0/4 | ||||
41 | 45 | +4 | Malta (L, C) | 1.500 | 1.875 | 2.625 | 1.500 | 1.000 | 8.500 | 0/4 | ||||
42 | 44 | +2 | Lithuania (L, C) | 1.625 | 1.750 | 2.375 | 1.125 | 1.375 | 8.250 | 0/4 | ||||
43 | 40 | –3 | Liechtenstein (C)[f] | 0.500 | 0.000 | 6.500 | 0.500 | 0.500 | 8.000 | 0/1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
44 | 48 | +4 | Estonia (L, C) | 1.375 | 3.666 | 1.166 | 0.125 | 1.625 | 7.957 | 0/4 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 4 |
45 | 47 | +2 | Albania (L, C) | 2.000 | 1.625 | 0.875 | 2.125 | 1.250 | 7.875 | 0/4 | ||||
46 | 42 | –4 | Northern Ireland (L, C) | 2.833 | 1.625 | 1.250 | 1.125 | 1.000 | 7.833 | 1/4 | ||||
47 | 53 | +6 | Montenegro (L, C) | 1.625 | 0.750 | 1.000 | 1.333 | 2.500 | 7.208 | 0/3 | ||||
48 | 43 | –5 | Luxembourg (L, C) | 1.000 | 1.250 | 1.125 | 2.250 | 1.250 | 6.875 | 0/4 | ||||
49 | 52 | +3 | Wales (L, C) | 1.500 | 1.500 | 1.166 | 0.625 | 2.000 | 6.791 | 1/4 | ||||
50 | 46 | –4 | Georgia (L, C) | 1.750 | 1.250 | 1.125 | 1.250 | 1.250 | 6.625 | 0/4 | ||||
51 | 50 | –1 | North Macedonia (L, C) | 1.750 | 0.625 | 1.625 | 1.500 | 0.666 | 6.166 | 0/3 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 3 |
52 | 49 | –3 | Belarus (L, C) | 1.500 | 0.250 | 0.625 | 1.750 | 1.375 | 5.500 | 1/4 | ||||
53 | 51 | –2 | Andorra (L, C) | 0.666 | 1.500 | 0.666 | 1.666 | 1.000 | 5.498 | 0/3 | ||||
54 | 54 | – | Gibraltar (L, C) | 1.666 | 1.250 | 0.875 | 0.166 | 1.500 | 5.457 | 0/3 | ||||
55 | 55 | – | San Marino (L, C) | 0.500 | 0.166 | 0.833 | 0.333 | 0.666 | 2.498 | 0/3 |
- ^ Number of teams still active from association in UEFA Champions League, UEFA Europa League or UEFA Conference League.
- ^ European Performance Spots: The two associations with the highest one-year coefficient in the most recent season are awarded an additional berth in the Champions League league stage.
- ^ The winner of the league cup of England is given a place in the UEFA Conference League by special permission from UEFA (replacing the lowest-ranked league team which would have qualified).
- ^ a b Did not participate in Europe this season, but were assigned 4.333 (the lowest coefficient obtained in the previous 5 seasons)
- ^ Not participating in European competitions this season.
- ^ The Liechtenstein Football Association does not organise a national league competition and all its seven clubs compete in the Swiss football league system.[9][10] As a result, the only competitor from Liechtenstein in European competitions is the Liechtenstein Cup winners, who qualify for the UEFA Europa League or UEFA Conference League, depends on the association rankings.[10]
Notes
- ^ Russia (RUS): On 28 February 2022, Russian football clubs and national teams were suspended from FIFA and UEFA competitions due to the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine.[11][12][13] On 2 May 2022, UEFA confirmed that all Russian clubs would be excluded from the 2022–23 UEFA competitions and be assigned the minimum coefficient from the previous 5 seasons (4.333) for 2022–23.[14] Technically, in the UEFA official website, the coefficient of each club is only counted once they have played their first game in the competition. As a result, the coefficient of Russia will be counted as zero while the season is ongoing, because no clubs are participating in the UEFA competitions that season. The minimum coefficient from the previous 5 seasons will only be assigned upon completion of the season, which happened in both 2022–23 and 2023–24 seasons.[15][16]
Further information on Liechtenstein's status and similar cases
editAccording to the UEFA regulations a National League needs to consist of at least eight clubs to be considered valid, otherwise no participants of such a league will be allowed to enter European competitions.
- There are only seven clubs that are active in Liechtenstein, all of which play in neighbouring Switzerland's league competitions.
- Prior to the introduction of the Welsh Premier League, now known as Cymru Premier, in 1992, Wales also had a single participant in European competitions, the winner (or best placed Welsh team as several English teams also competed) of the Welsh Cup, in the now defunct UEFA Cup Winners' Cup.
Impact of COVID-19 pandemic
editDue to the COVID-19 pandemic, two-legged ties in the knockout stages of the 2019–20 UEFA Champions League and 2019–20 UEFA Europa League, and in the qualifying stages of the 2020–21 UEFA Champions League and 2020–21 UEFA Europa League, were changed to single-leg matches. In those cases where there was such a change in format, the following points were awarded instead:[17][18]
- 3 points for a win (1.5 points for qualifying and play-off matches)
- 2 points for a draw (1 point for qualifying and play-off matches)
- 1 point for a loss (0.5 points for qualifying and play-off matches)
This translates to the original system (2 points for a win, 1 point for a draw, 0 points for a loss) by considering the "unplayed leg" as a draw.
Distribution of team competition quotas
edit2024–27
editThe following is the default access list for the 2024–25 and future seasons.[19] Rankings in table exclude Liechtenstein which receives one Conference League qualifying berth for their cup winner.
Champions League | Europa League | Conference League | |||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ranking | LS | QR | LS | QR | QR | ||||||||||||
PO | Q3 | Q2 | Q1 | PO | Q3 | Q2 | Q1 | PO | Q3 | Q2 | Q1 | ||||||
1–4 | 4 | 2 | 1 | ||||||||||||||
5 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 1 | |||||||||||||
6 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | ||||||||||||
7 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | ||||||||||||
8–9 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | ||||||||||||
10 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | ||||||||||||
11–12 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | ||||||||||||
13–14 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | |||||||||||||
15 | 2 | 1 | 2 | ||||||||||||||
16–22 | 1 | 1 | 2 | ||||||||||||||
23–29 | 1 | 1 | 2 | ||||||||||||||
30–33 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | |||||||||||||
34–37 | 1 | 1 | 2 | ||||||||||||||
38–49 | 1 | 3 | |||||||||||||||
50–54 | 1 | 2 | |||||||||||||||
LIE | 1 |
History
editFollowing the introduction of the UEFA Cup in 1971, the competition began to grow in complexity having more clubs than the European Champions Cup and the Cup Winners' Cup, reaching up to four from a single country. UEFA began to publish association rankings in 1979,[1][2] to identify the number of participants for each association in the UEFA Cup.
Subsequently, for statistical purposes, various rankings were introduced to portray the history of the associations. According to the prorated (extended) calculation system, only four associations have succeeded in being ranked as the top European association.[1]
Following the Heysel Stadium disaster, all English teams were banned from UEFA competitions in 1985. The ban was only lifted after five seasons, with the knock-on effects continuing to impact on English football for a total of nine years from 1986 to 1994.[20] Having been top in 1985, England were un-ranked in 1990[21] and would not regain the top position until 2008.[22]
Top associations by period
editThe following data indicates the three top-ranked associations in each five-year period.[23] Data prior to 1975–1979 period has been calculated, but precedes the first published by the Confederation and has merely informative value.[23] Note that the table take into account the results from the Inter-Cities Fairs Cup, which was a non-UEFA competition that took place until 1971, whose teams in the first editions were representing cities instead of clubs.
Years | 1st place | Coeff. | 2nd place | Coeff. | 3rd place | Coeff. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1956–1960 | Spain | 70.833 | France | 40.500 | Italy | 36.500 |
1957–1961 | 68.333 | England | 41.666 | 36.500 | ||
1958–1962 | 71.933 | 34.666 | 31.500 | |||
1959–1963 | 68.433 | Italy | 32.500 | Scotland | 32.250 | |
1960–1964 | 66.833 | 39.700 | 35.750 | |||
1961–1965 | 52.333 | 43.128 | England | 38.849 | ||
1962–1966 | 53.333 | England | 42.682 | Hungary | 39.999 | |
1963–1967 | England | 45.482 | Spain | 41.733 | Italy | 41.728 |
1964–1968 | 49.016 | Hungary | 43.665 | Spain | 41.566 | |
1965–1969 | 53.701 | 53.665 | Scotland | 38.366 | ||
1966–1970 | 51.951 | 46.415 | 39.566 | |||
1967–1971 | 51.660 | 40.999 | Italy | 40.094 | ||
1968–1972 | 53.431 | 41.666 | 38.660 | |||
1969–1973 | 53.231 | Netherlands | 41.200 | 37.593 | ||
1970–1974 | 54.279 | 43.500 | West Germany | 39.664 | ||
1971–1975 | 47.779 | West Germany | 46.331 | Netherlands | 45.200 | |
1972–1976 | West Germany | 48.950 | Netherlands | 43.600 | England | 43.570 |
1973–1977 | 51.902 | England | 41.999 | Netherlands | 39.450 | |
1974–1978 | 48.783 | Netherlands | 43.450 | England | 38.332 | |
1975–1979 | 52.617 | 39.200 | Belgium | 38.300 | ||
1976–1980 | 53.998 | England | 38.426 | 37.300 | ||
1977–1981 | 52.284 | 38.760 | Spain | 36.999 | ||
1978–1982 | 51.999 | 37.902 | Netherlands | 35.466 | ||
1979–1983 | 54.118 | Spain | 34.999 | England | 34.426 | |
1980–1984 | 43.618 | England | 37.950 | Spain | 32.199 | |
1981–1985 | England | 41.093 | Italy | 38.800 | West Germany | 37.070 |
1982–1986 | Italy | 39.466 | West Germany | 37.332 | Soviet Union | 36.516 |
1983–1987 | 41.716 | Soviet Union | 37.250 | West Germany | 36.332 | |
1984–1988 | 41.082 | 37.550 | 36.165 | |||
1985–1989 | 42.498 | West Germany | 41.093 | Spain | 40.999 | |
1986–1990 | West Germany | 45.427 | Italy | 43.212 | 42.666 | |
1987–1991 | Italy | 48.171 | West Germany | 43.594 | 38.666 | |
1988–1992 | 52.837 | 42.927 | 40.266 | |||
1989–1993 | 60.337 | France | 40.450 | West Germany | 39.403 | |
1990–1994 | 62.313 | 45.150 | Germany | 41.641 | ||
1991–1995 | 63.884 | 45.283 | Germany | 40.307 | ||
1992–1996 | 61.259 | 45.408 | Spain | 43.932 | ||
1993–1997 | 60.735 | Spain | 46.532 | France | 45.733 | |
1994–1998 | 59.640 | Germany | 49.932 | Spain | 48.580 | |
1995–1999 | 57.212 | Spain | 49.628 | Germany | 45.498 | |
1996–2000 | Spain | 59.599 | Italy | 55.927 | 46.403 | |
1997–2001 | 65.210 | 56.239 | England | 51.288 | ||
1998–2002 | 68.467 | 58.668 | 55.459 | |||
1999–2003 | 75.539 | 62.311 | 58.340 | |||
2000–2004 | 79.851 | England | 62.153 | Italy | 59.186 | |
2001–2005 | 73.717 | 63.224 | 61.186 | |||
2002–2006 | 72.748 | Italy | 66.731 | England | 63.486 | |
2003–2007 | 76.891 | England | 68.540 | Italy | 66.088 | |
2004–2008 | England | 75.749 | Spain | 75.266 | 60.410 | |
2005–2009 | 79.499 | 74.266 | 62.910 | |||
2006–2010 | 81.856 | 79.757 | 64.338 | |||
2007–2011 | 85.785 | 82.329 | Germany | 69.436 | ||
2008–2012 | 84.410 | 84.186 | 75.186 | |||
2009–2013 | Spain | 88.025 | England | 82.963 | 79.614 | |
2010–2014 | 97.713 | 84.748 | 81.641 | |||
2011–2015 | 99.999 | 80.391 | 79.415 | |||
2012–2016 | 105.713 | Germany | 80.177 | England | 76.284 | |
2013–2017 | 104.998 | 79.498 | 75.962 | |||
2014–2018 | 106.998 | England | 79.605 | Italy | 76.249 | |
2015–2019 | 103.569 | 85.462 | 74.725 | |||
2016–2020 | 102.283 | 90.462 | Germany | 74.784 | ||
2017–2021 | England | 100.569 | Spain | 97.855 | Italy | 75.438 |
2018–2022 | 106.641 | 96.141 | 76.902 | |||
2019–2023 | 109.570 | 92.998 | Germany | 82.481 | ||
2020–2024 | 104.303 | Italy | 90.284 | Spain | 89.489 |
The table shows the ranking of nations with respect to the total number of years in the top three of the rankings:
- As of 1 June 2024
Association | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|
England | 19 | 17 | 10 | 46 |
Spain | 23 | 12 | 10 | 45 |
Italy | 13 | 11 | 17 | 41 |
West Germany/Germany | 10 | 8 | 16 | 34 |
Netherlands | 0 | 5 | 3 | 8 |
France | 0 | 5 | 1 | 6 |
Hungary | ||||
Scotland | 0 | 0 | 4 | 4 |
Soviet Union | 0 | 2 | 1 | 3 |
Belgium | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
Women's association coefficient
editCurrent ranking
editThe ranking below takes into account of each association's performance in European competitions from 2020–21 to 2024–25, with the 2024–25 season currently taking place.
The final ranking at the end of the 2024–25 season will be used to determine the number of places for each association in the 2026–27 UEFA Women's Champions League.
As of 21 November 2024 the coefficients are as follows:[24]
Ranking | Member association (L: League) |
Coefficient | Teams[a] | Places in 2026–27 season | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2025 | 2024 | Mvmt | 2020–21 | 2021–22 | 2022–23 | 2023–24 | 2024–25 | Total | UCL | New Comp. | Total | ||
1 | 1 | – | France (L) | 15.000 | 16.333 | 10.000 | 17.000 | 6.000 | 64.333 | 1/3 | 3 | 0 | 3 |
2 | 3 | +1 | Spain (L) | 15.500 | 13.666 | 13.000 | 11.000 | 7.166 | 60.332 | 2/3 | |||
3 | 4 | +1 | England (L) | 17.500 | 9.000 | 13.333 | 8.666 | 11.333 | 59.832 | 3/3 | |||
4 | 2 | –2 | Germany (L) | 16.500 | 14.666 | 14.000 | 7.333 | 6.833 | 59.332 | 2/3 | |||
5 | 6 | +1 | Italy (L) | 5.000 | 8.500 | 12.500 | 5.000 | 5.666 | 36.666 | 2/3 | |||
6 | 5 | –1 | Portugal (L) | 3.000 | 7.000 | 8.000 | 12.000 | 3.000 | 33.000 | 0/2 | |||
7 | 7 | – | Sweden (L) | 7.500 | 3.666 | 2.833 | 6.500 | 3.500 | 23.999 | 1/3 | |||
8 | 10 | +2 | Norway (L) | 5.500 | 2.500 | 3.000 | 8.500 | 3.500 | 23.000 | 1/2 | 2 | 1 | |
9 | 12 | +3 | Austria (L) | 9.000 | 2.000 | 4.250 | 3.000 | 2.500 | 20.750 | 1/2 | |||
10 | 11 | +1 | Netherlands (L) | 3.000 | 2.500 | 2.500 | 8.000 | 4.000 | 20.000 | 1/2 | |||
11 | 8 | –3 | Czechia (L) | 7.000 | 2.333 | 3.333 | 4.166 | 2.500 | 19.332 | 0/2 | |||
12 | 13 | +1 | Ukraine (L) | 5.000 | 7.000 | 3.000 | 2.000 | 2.000 | 19.000 | 0/2 | |||
13 | 9 | –4 | Denmark (L) | 7.000 | 2.750 | 2.000 | 1.500 | 1.500 | 14.750 | 0/2 | |||
14 | 18 | +4 | Switzerland (L) | 3.000 | 2.500 | 2.750 | 3.000 | 3.000 | 14.250 | 0/1 | 0 | 2 | |
15 | 20 | +5 | Albania (L) | 2.000 | 3.000 | 4.000 | 2.000 | 2.000 | 13.000 | 0/1 | |||
16 | 16 | – | Scotland (L) | 3.000 | 2.000 | 2.000 | 2.500 | 2.500 | 12.000 | 1/2 | |||
17 | 21 | +4 | Cyprus (L) | 2.000 | 3.000 | 2.000 | 3.000 | 2.000 | 12.000 | 0/1 | |||
18 | 15 | –3 | Iceland (L) | 2.000 | 3.250 | 2.250 | 2.250 | 2.000 | 11.750 | 0/2 | 1 | 1 | |
19 | 19 | – | Serbia (L) | 3.000 | 2.000 | 2.000 | 3.000 | 1.500 | 11.500 | 0/1 | |||
20 | 14 | –6 | Belarus (L) | 5.000 | 1.500 | 2.000 | 1.500 | 1.250 | 11.250 | 0/2 | |||
21 | 22 | +1 | Belgium (L) | 2.000 | 2.000 | 2.000 | 2.000 | 3.000 | 11.000 | 0/1 | |||
22 | 28 | +6 | Slovenia (L) | 3.000 | 2.000 | 1.500 | 1.500 | 3.000 | 11.000 | 0/1 | |||
23 | 30 | +7 | Croatia (L) | 1.000 | 3.000 | 1.500 | 2.000 | 3.000 | 10.500 | 0/1 | |||
24 | 27 | +3 | Romania (L) | 2.000 | 1.000 | 2.000 | 3.000 | 2.000 | 10.000 | 0/1 | |||
25 | 25 | – | Bosnia and Herzegovina (L) | 2.000 | 1.500 | 3.000 | 1.500 | 2.000 | 10.000 | 0/1 | 0 | 1 | |
26 | 17 | –9 | Kazakhstan (L) | 3.500 | 1.500 | 1.500 | 1.250 | 2.000 | 9.750 | 0/1 | |||
27 | 34 | +7 | Türkiye (L) | 1.000 | 1.500 | 1.500 | 1.500 | 4.000 | 9.500 | 1/1 | |||
28 | 24 | –4 | Finland (L) | 1.000 | 2.000 | 3.000 | 2.000 | 1.500 | 9.500 | 0/1 | |||
29 | 35 | +6 | Greece (L) | 1.000 | 2.000 | 2.000 | 2.000 | 2.000 | 9.000 | 0/1 | |||
30 | 31 | +1 | Lithuania (L) | 2.000 | 2.000 | 1.000 | 2.000 | 2.000 | 9.000 | 0/1 | |||
31 | 26 | –5 | Hungary (L) | 2.000 | 2.000 | 1.500 | 1.500 | 2.000 | 9.000 | 0/1 | |||
32 | 29 | –3 | Poland (L) | 3.000 | 1.500 | 1.500 | 1.500 | 1.500 | 9.000 | 0/1 | |||
33 | 37 | +4 | Georgia (L) | 3.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 2.000 | 1.500 | 8.500 | 0/1 | |||
34 | 32 | –2 | Republic of Ireland (L) | 1.000 | 1.500 | 2.000 | 1.500 | 2.000 | 8.000 | 0/1 | |||
35 | 43 | +8 | Malta (L) | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.500 | 2.000 | 2.000 | 7.500 | 0/1 | |||
36 | 41 | +5 | Luxembourg (L) | 1.000 | 2.000 | 1.500 | 1.500 | 1.500 | 7.500 | 0/1 | |||
37 | 23 | –14 | Russia (L)[Note RUS1] | 2.000 | 1.750 | 1.750[b] | 1.750[b] | 0.000[c] | 7.250 | 0/0 | |||
38 | 36 | –2 | Israel (L) | 1.000 | 1.000 | 2.000 | 2.000 | 1.000 | 7.000 | 0/1 | |||
39 | 40 | +1 | Bulgaria (L) | 2.000 | 1.500 | 1.500 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 7.000 | 0/1 | |||
40 | 33 | –7 | Kosovo (L) | 1.000 | 1.500 | 1.500 | 1.000 | 1.500 | 6.500 | 0/1 | |||
41 | 44 | +3 | Latvia (L) | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.500 | 2.000 | 1.000 | 6.500 | 0/1 | |||
42 | 38 | –4 | Montenegro (L) | 1.000 | 1.500 | 1.500 | 1.500 | 1.000 | 6.500 | 0/1 | |||
43 | 39 | –4 | Slovakia (L) | 1.000 | 1.500 | 2.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 6.500 | 0/1 | |||
44 | 45 | +1 | Estonia (L) | 1.000 | 1.500 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.500 | 6.000 | 0/1 | |||
44 | 45 | +1 | Northern Ireland (L) | 1.000 | 1.500 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.500 | 6.000 | 0/1 | |||
46 | 48 | +2 | North Macedonia (L) | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.500 | 5.500 | 0/1 | |||
47 | 47 | – | Moldova (L) | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.500 | 1.000 | 5.500 | 0/1 | |||
48 | 42 | –6 | Wales (L) | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 5.000 | 0/1 | |||
48 | 48 | – | Faroe Islands (L) | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 5.000 | 0/1 | |||
50 | 50 | – | Armenia (L) | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | No entry[c] | 1.000 | 4.000 | 0/1 | |||
51 | NR | – | Azerbaijan (L) | No entry[c] | 1.000 | 1.000 | 0/1 | ||||||
–[d] | Gibraltar (L) | No entry[c] | (NR)[d] | 0/0 | |||||||||
–[d] | Andorra (NL)[e] | No entry[c] | (NR)[d] | 0/0 | NL | ||||||||
–[d] | Liechtenstein (NL)[e] | No entry[c] | (NR)[d] | 0/0 | |||||||||
–[d] | San Marino (NL)[e] | No entry[c] | (NR)[d] | 0/0 |
- ^ Number of teams still active from association in UEFA Women's Champions League.
- ^ a b Did not participate in Europe this season, but were assigned 1.750 (the lowest coefficient obtained in the previous 5 seasons)
- ^ a b c d e f g Did not participate in European competitions that season.
- ^ a b c d e f g h No rank, association did not enter in any of the seasons used for computing coefficients (NR)
- ^ a b c No women's domestic league (NL)
Notes
- ^ Russia (RUS): On 28 February 2022, Russian football clubs and national teams were suspended from FIFA and UEFA competitions due to the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine.[11][12][13] On 2 May 2022, UEFA confirmed that Russian clubs would be excluded from the 2022–23 UEFA competitions and be assigned the minimum coefficient from the previous 5 seasons (1.750) for 2022–23.[14] Technically, in the UEFA official website, the coefficient of each club will only be counted since they played their first game in the competition. As a result, the coefficient of Russia will be counted as zero because no clubs are participating in the UEFA competitions when the season is ongoing. The minimum coefficient from the previous 5 seasons will be only assigned upon completion of the season, which happened in both 2022–23 and 2023–24 seasons.[25][26]
History
editTop associations by period
editThe following data indicates the three top-ranked women's associations in each five-year period.
Years | 1st place | Coeff. | 2nd place | Coeff. | 3rd place | Coeff. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2000–2004 | Sweden | 25.500 | Germany | 24.000 | Denmark | 17.500 |
2001–2005 | Germany | 25.000 | Sweden | 22.250 | 15.500 | |
2002–2006 | 25.750 | 19.750 | France | 11.500 | ||
2003–2007 | 22.000 | 20.750 | England | 17.500 | ||
2004–2008 | 37.000 | 33.750 | 24.000 | |||
2005–2009 | 37.000 | 33.750 | France | 24.500 | ||
2006–2010 | 70.666 | 69.500 | 63.000 | |||
2007–2011 | 75.666 | France | 65.000 | Sweden | 65.000 | |
2008–2012 | 85.166 | 80.000 | 61.000 | |||
2009–2013 | France | 84.500 | Germany | 83.166 | 58.500 | |
2010–2014 | Germany | 91.666 | France | 78.500 | 61.500 | |
2011–2015 | 96.000 | 76.000 | 61.500 | |||
2012–2016 | 89.500 | 77.000 | 65.500 | |||
2013–2017 | 86.000 | 80.000 | 61.500 | |||
2014–2018 | 83.000 | 78.000 | England | 59.000 | ||
2015–2019 | France | 90.500 | Germany | 77.500 | 53.500 | |
2016–2020 | 94.000 | 73.000 | Spain | 56.500 | ||
2017–2021 | 92.000 | 75.500 | England | 68.500 | ||
2018–2022 | 87.333 | 75.666 | Spain | 65.166 | ||
2019–2023 | 80.833 | 76.666 | 71.166 | |||
2020–2024 | 78.333 | 68.999 | 68.166 |
The table shows the ranking of nations with respect to the total number of years in the top three of the rankings:
- As of May 2024
League | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|
Germany | 13 | 8 | 0 | 21 |
France | 7 | 7 | 3 | 17 |
Sweden | 1 | 6 | 7 | 14 |
England | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 |
Spain | 0 | 0 | 4 | 4 |
Denmark | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
Men's club coefficient
editIntroduced first in 1990[27] with various calculation principles applied throughout the years,[28] currently the club coefficient is either the sum of the points earned by the club in the UEFA Champions League, UEFA Europa League and UEFA Conference League over the previous five seasons or 20% of the club's association coefficient over the same period, whichever coefficient is higher.[29] This ranking is used by UEFA to determine a club's seeding in club competition draws, including the qualifying and group stages of the UEFA Champions League, UEFA Europa League, UEFA Conference League.
The clubs receive two points for a win, one point for a draw, and no points for a defeat in games of the main stages of the Champions League, Europa League and Conference League. Results determined after extra-time are included in this method, however results determined after penalty shoot-outs are not (the result is considered a draw). Bonus points for entering the Europa League or Conference League group stage / league phase are not additional to win/draw points; they provide a minimum points allowance for participating clubs, whereas bonus points for entering the Champions League group stage / league phase (and those for qualifying to the knockout stage) are additional to win/draw points.
Qualifying round results are only taken into account if the club is eliminated in one of the rounds (see table below). Otherwise, the qualifying round results are taken into account only for the calculation of the association's coefficient and are halved.[30] The clubs do not receive any points for elimination in the Champions League or Europa League qualifying because those clubs move to the Europa League and/or Conference League and receive points from participation in that competition.[31][32]
Current club ranking
editThe ranking below takes into account of each club's performance in European competitions from 2020–21 to 2024–25, with the 2024–25 season underway.
The top 25 clubs as of 28 November 2024 are as follows.[33][34]
Ranking | Club | Association | Coefficient | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2025 | 2024 | Mvmt | 2020–21 | 2021–22 | 2022–23 | 2023–24 | 2024–25 | Total | ||
1 | 1 | – | Manchester City | England | 35.0 | 27.0 | 33.0 | 28.0 | 12.0 | 135.0 |
2 | 3 | +1 | Real Madrid | Spain | 26.0 | 30.0 | 29.0 | 34.0 | 10.0 | 129.0 |
3 | 2 | –1 | Bayern Munich | Germany | 27.0 | 26.0 | 27.0 | 28.0 | 12.0 | 120.0 |
4 | 5 | +1 | Liverpool | England | 24.0 | 33.0 | 19.0 | 20.0 | 16.0 | 112.0 |
5 | 6 | +1 | Roma | Italy | 24.0 | 23.0 | 22.0 | 21.0 | 5.0 | 95.0 |
6 | 4 | –2 | Paris Saint-Germain | France | 24.0 | 19.0 | 19.0 | 23.0 | 9.0 | 94.0 |
7 | 8 | +1 | Borussia Dortmund | Germany | 22.0 | 10.0 | 17.0 | 29.0 | 14.0 | 93.0 |
8 | 7 | –1 | Inter Milan | Italy | 9.0 | 18.0 | 29.0 | 20.0 | 15.0 | 91.0 |
9 | 10 | +1 | Chelsea | England | 33.0 | 25.0 | 21.0 | 0.0[a] | 8.0 | 87.0 |
10 | 13 | +3 | Bayer Leverkusen | Germany | 10.0 | 14.0 | 19.0 | 29.0 | 13.0 | 85.0 |
11 | 16 | +5 | Villarreal | Spain | 30.0 | 24.0 | 12.0 | 16.0 | 0.0[a] | 82.0 |
12 | 12 | – | Barcelona | Spain | 20.0 | 15.0 | 9.0 | 23.0 | 14.0 | 81.0 |
13 | 20 | +7 | Benfica | Portugal | 10.0 | 20.0 | 25.0 | 14.0 | 12.0 | 81.0 |
14 | 14 | – | Atlético Madrid | Spain | 16.0 | 19.0 | 8.0 | 24.0 | 12.0 | 79.0 |
15 | 11 | –4 | Manchester United | England | 26.0 | 18.0 | 19.0 | 7.0 | 7.0 | 77.0 |
16 | 9 | –7 | RB Leipzig | Germany | 17.0 | 17.0 | 18.0 | 18.0 | 6.0 | 76.0 |
17 | 17 | – | Atalanta | Italy | 17.0 | 16.0 | 0.0[a] | 28.0 | 14.0 | 75.0 |
18 | 22 | +4 | Arsenal | England | 23.0 | 0.0[a] | 17.0 | 22.0 | 13.0 | 75.0 |
19 | 21 | +2 | Porto | Portugal | 23.0 | 10.0 | 18.0 | 19.0 | 4.0 | 74.0 |
20 | 29 | +9 | Milan | Italy | 12.0 | 7.0 | 24.0 | 16.0 | 12.0 | 71.0 |
21 | 19 | –2 | Juventus | Italy | 21.0 | 20.0 | 17.0 | 0.0[a] | 12.0 | 70.0 |
22 | 23 | +1 | West Ham United | England | 0.0[a] | 21.0 | 29.0 | 19.0 | 0.0[a] | 69.0 |
23 | 25 | +2 | Club Brugge | Belgium | 11.0 | 7.0 | 17.0 | 21.0 | 11.0 | 67.0 |
24 | 30 | +6 | Feyenoord | Netherlands | 4.0 | 24.0 | 17.0 | 8.0 | 11.0 | 64.0 |
25 | 24 | –1 | Ajax | Netherlands | 19.0 | 22.0 | 8.0 | 5.0 | 7.0 | 61.0 |
Club point allocations
edit2024–25 through 2026–27 seasons
editRound | Points awarded | ||
---|---|---|---|
Champions League | Europa League | Conference League | |
First qualifying round elimination | move to CO Q2 | 1 | |
Second qualifying round elimination | move to EL Q3 | move to CO Q3 | 1.5 |
Third qualifying round elimination | move to EL PO | move to CO PO | 2 |
Play-off elimination | move to EL LP | move to CO LP | 2.5 |
League phase participation | – | 3.0 (minimum) | 2.5 (minimum) |
All wins from league phase onwards (except CL/EL/CO knockout round play-offs) |
2 | ||
All draws from league phase onwards (except CL/EL/CO knockout round play-offs) |
1 | ||
League phase bonus | 6 | – | – |
League phase bonus increase per ascending final ranking (9–24) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.125 |
League phase bonus increase per ascending final ranking (1–8) | 0.25 | ||
Maximum league phase bonus (ranked 1st, for reference) | 12 | 6 | 4 |
Each knockout round participation bonus (R16, QF, SF, Final) | 1.5 | 1 | 0.5 |
2021–22 through 2023–24 seasons
editRound | Points awarded | ||
---|---|---|---|
Champions League | Europa League | Europa Conference League | |
Preliminary Round elimination | move to ECL Q2 | – | – |
First qualifying round elimination | move to ECL Q2 | – | 1 |
Second qualifying round elimination | move to EL Q3 | – | 1.5 |
Third qualifying round elimination | move to EL PO | move to ECL PO | 2 |
Play-off elimination | move to EL GS | move to ECL GS | 2.5 |
Group stage participation | 4 | 3 (minimum) | 2.5 (minimum) |
All wins from group stage onwards (except EL/ECL knockout round play-offs) | 2 | 2 | 2 |
All draws from group stage onwards (except EL/ECL knockout round play-offs) | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Group winner | – | 4 | 2 |
Group runners-up | – | 2 | 1 |
Round of 16 participation | 5 | 1 | – |
Quarter-finals participation | 1 | 1 | – |
Semi-finals and Finals participation | 1 | 1 | 1 |
2018–19 through 2020–21 seasons
editRound | Points awarded | |
---|---|---|
Champions League | Europa League | |
Preliminary Round elimination | move to EL Q2 | 0.5 |
First qualifying round elimination | move to EL Q2 | 1 |
Second qualifying round elimination | move to EL Q3 | 1.5 |
Third qualifying round elimination | move to EL PO | 2 |
Play-off elimination | move to EL GS | 2.5 |
Group stage participation | 4 | 3 (minimum) |
Win in group stage or subsequent round | 2 | 2 |
Draw in group stage or subsequent round | 1 | 1 |
Round of 16 participation | 5 | – |
Quarter-finals, semi-finals, and finals participation | 1 | 1 |
Prior to the 2018 club rankings, teams received the sum of their points earned over the last five seasons plus 20% of the club's association coefficient.[30][31]
Before 1999 a number of strong teams in the UEFA Cup were seeded such that those teams did not meet in the first two rounds. To determine these teams, the sum of the ratio of the number of points achieved to the number of games played by each team, was calculated for the past five seasons.[citation needed]
Top club by period
editThe following data indicate the top-ranked clubs in each 5-year period.[23] Data prior to 1975–1979 period has been calculated, but precedes the first published by the Confederation and has merely informative value.[23]
|
Top-rated clubs listed by number of times they were top-ranked over a 5-year period since the first period officially analysed (1975–1979):
Rank | Club | Total |
---|---|---|
1 | Real Madrid | 15 |
2 | Juventus | 7 |
Barcelona | ||
4 | Bayern Munich | 5 |
5 | Borussia Mönchengladbach | 2 |
Liverpool | ||
Manchester City | ||
Milan | ||
9 | Ajax | 1 |
Anderlecht | ||
Chelsea | ||
Manchester United | ||
Paris Saint-Germain |
Women's club coefficient
editA club's five-season coefficient is the cumulative total of its five-season coefficients from the reference period and 20% of its association's five-season association's coefficient.[35] This ranking is used by UEFA to determine a club's seeding in club competition draws, including the qualifying and group stages of the UEFA Women's Champions League.
The distribution of points is symmetrical to the distribution of points in association ranking.
2021–22 and future seasons
editRound | Points awarded |
---|---|
Women's Champions League | |
Preliminary Round elimination | 0.5 |
The defeated club of the round 1 third-place match | 1 |
The winner of the round 1 third-place match (four-team mini-tournament) or defeated team in the MD1 tie (three-team mini-tournament) |
1.5 |
Round 1 defeated finalist | 2 |
Round 2 elimination | 3 |
Group stage participation | 4 |
Win in group stage or subsequent round | 2 |
Draw in group stage or subsequent round | 1 |
Quarter-finals, semi-finals and finals participation | 1 |
Current team ranking
editThe ranking below takes into account of each team's performance in European competitions from 2020–21 to 2024–25, with the 2024–25 season starting 4 September 2024.
The top 25 clubs as of 21 November 2024 are as follows:[36]
Ranking | Club | Association | Coefficient | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2025 | 2024 | Mvmt | 2020–21 | 2021–22 | 2022–23 | 2023–24 | 2024–25 | Club | Assn. Part | Total | ||
1 | 1 | – | Barcelona | Spain | 22.0 | 25.0 | 26.0 | 26.0 | 10.0 | 109.0 | 12.066 | 121.066 |
2 | 2 | – | Lyon | France | 15.0 | 25.0 | 15.0 | 25.0 | 12.0 | 92.0 | 12.866 | 104.866 |
3 | 6 | +3 | Chelsea | England | 20.0 | 12.0 | 20.0 | 21.0 | 12.0 | 85.0 | 11.966 | 96.966 |
4 | 5 | +1 | Bayern Munich | Germany | 20.0 | 15.0 | 17.0 | 10.0 | 11.0 | 73.0 | 11.866 | 84.866 |
5 | 3 | –2 | Paris Saint-Germain | France | 15.0 | 21.0 | 13.0 | 17.0 | 3.0 | 69.0 | 12.866 | 81.866 |
6 | 4 | –2 | Wolfsburg | Germany | 13.0 | 19.0 | 23.0 | 3.0 | 8.0 | 66.0 | 11.866 | 77.866 |
7 | 7 | – | Arsenal | England | 0.0[a] | 12.0 | 18.0 | 2.0 | 10.0 | 42.0 | 11.966 | 53.966 |
8 | 8 | – | Real Madrid | Spain | 0.0[a] | 13.0 | 10.0 | 5.0 | 10.0 | 38.0 | 12.066 | 50.066 |
9 | 10 | +1 | Juventus | Italy | 3.0 | 15.0 | 11.0 | 2.0 | 6.0 | 37.0 | 7.333 | 44.333 |
10 | 9 | –1 | Manchester City | England | 15.0 | 3.0 | 2.0 | 0.0[a] | 12.0 | 32.0 | 11.966 | 43.966 |
11 | 11 | – | Benfica | Portugal | 3.0 | 7.0 | 8.0 | 12.0 | 3.0 | 33.0 | 6.600 | 39.600 |
12 | 17 | +5 | Roma | Italy | 0.0[a] | 0.0[a] | 14.0 | 8.0 | 8.0 | 30.0 | 7.333 | 37.333 |
13 | 12 | –1 | Häcken | Sweden | 3.0 | 6.0 | 3.0 | 13.0 | 3.0 | 28.0 | 4.799 | 32.799 |
14 | 15 | +1 | St. Pölten | Austria | 9.0 | 2.0 | 7.0 | 5.0 | 4.0 | 27.0 | 4.150 | 31.150 |
15 | 16 | +1 | Rosengård | Sweden | 12.0 | 3.0 | 4.0 | 5.0 | 0.0[a] | 24.0 | 4.799 | 28.799 |
16 | 14 | –2 | Slavia Praha | Czechia | 4.0 | 3.0 | 6.0 | 8.0 | 3.0 | 24.0 | 3.866 | 27.866 |
17 | 18 | +1 | Paris FC | France | 0.0[a] | 0.0[a] | 2.0 | 9.0 | 3.0 | 14.0 | 12.866 | 26.866 |
18 | 23 | +5 | Ajax | Netherlands | 3.0 | 0.0[a] | 3.0 | 13.0 | 2.0 | 21.0 | 4.000 | 25.000 |
19 | 19 | – | Sparta Praha | Czechia | 10.0 | 3.0 | 3.0 | 3.0 | 2.0 | 21.0 | 3.866 | 24.866 |
20 | 21 | +1 | Eintracht Frankfurt | Germany | 0.0[a] | 0.0[a] | 2.0 | 9.0 | 1.5 | 12.5 | 11.866 | 24.366 |
21 | 13 | –8 | Atlético Madrid | Spain | 9.0 | 0.0[a] | 0.0[a] | 0.0[a] | 1.5 | 10.5 | 12.066 | 22.566 |
22 | 22 | – | 1899 Hoffenheim | Germany | 0.0[a] | 10.0 | 0.0[a] | 0.0[a] | 0.0[a] | 10.0 | 11.866 | 21.866 |
23 | 27 | +4 | Brann | Norway | 0.0[a] | 0.0[a] | 3.0 | 14.0 | 0.0[a] | 17.0 | 4.600 | 21.600 |
24 | 38 | +14 | Vålerenga | Norway | 5.0 | 3.0 | 0.0[a] | 3.0 | 5.0 | 16.0 | 4.600 | 20.600 |
25 | 31 | +6 | Twente | Netherlands | 0.0[a] | 3.0 | 2.0 | 3.0 | 6.0 | 14.0 | 4.000 | 18.000 |
Top club by period
editThe following data indicate the top-ranked women's clubs in each 5-year period.
Years | Club | Coeff. |
---|---|---|
2001–2005 | Umeå | 68.250 |
2002–2006 | Turbine Potsdam | 59.750 |
2003–2007 | 64.000 | |
2004–2008 | Frankfurt | 99.000 |
2005–2009 | 86.000 | |
2006–2010 | Umeå | 94.750 |
2007–2011 | Lyon | 94.450 |
2008–2012 | 123.400 | |
2009–2013 | 132.885 | |
2010–2014 | 127.905 | |
2011–2015 | 115.080 | |
2012–2016 | Wolfsburg | 116.535 |
2013–2017 | 129.380 | |
2014–2018 | 125.390 | |
2015–2019 | Lyon | 129.865 |
2016–2020 | 143.020 | |
2017–2021 | 124.400 | |
2018–2022 | 128.466 | |
2019–2023 | Barcelona | 126.233 |
2020–2024 | 130.633 |
Top-rated women's clubs listed by number of times they were top-ranked over a 5-year period since the first period officially analysed (2001–2005):
Rank | Club | Total |
---|---|---|
1 | Lyon | 9 |
2 | Wolfsburg | 3 |
3 | Barcelona | 2 |
Frankfurt | ||
Turbine Potsdam | ||
Umeå |
Men's amateur coefficient
editUEFA calculates coefficients for each association that takes part in the UEFA Regions' Cup. These coefficients are calculated to compile ranking lists that are used to determine the round in which each team enters the competition and to seed the teams for the draws. The coefficient ranking list is established for the preliminary and intermediate round draws on the basis of the associations’ results in the three most recent completed seasons at the time of the draws. For the 2022–23 competition, the coefficient ranking list is therefore based on the associations' results in the seasons 2014–15, 2016–17 and 2018–19.[37]
As of 8 December 2021 the coefficients are as follows:[38]
Rank | Member association | Coefficient | Pots | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2014–15 | 2016–17 | 2018–19 | Total | |||
1 | Turkey | 5.000 | 4.333 | 5.000 | 14.333 | A |
2 | Croatia | 5.000 | 6.000 | 3.000 | 14.000 | |
3 | Republic of Ireland | 6.000 | 5.000 | 1.667 | 12.667 | |
4 | Poland | 4.333 | 3.000 | 5.000 | 12.333 | |
5 | Germany | 5.000 | 2.667 | 4.667 | 12.333 | |
6 | Czechia | 4.333 | 3.667 | 4.333 | 12.333 | |
7 | Spain | 3.000 | 4.000 | 5.000 | 12.000 | |
8 | Russia | 3.000 | 4.333 | 4.333 | 11.667 | |
9 | Portugal | 2.000 | 5.000 | 3.333 | 10.333 | B |
10 | Ukraine | 2.000 | 5.000 | 3.000 | 10.000 | |
11 | Hungary | 3.000 | 3.000 | 3.333 | 9.333 | |
12 | Italy | 3.000 | 3.000 | 3.000 | 9.000 | |
13 | Slovakia | 3.000 | 2.000 | 3.667 | 8.667 | |
14 | Bulgaria | 2.000 | 3.000 | 3.000 | 8.000 | |
15 | Northern Ireland | 5.000 | 1.000 | 2.000 | 8.000 | |
16 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 5.000 | 1.000 | 2.000 | 8.000 | |
17 | Switzerland | 1.667 | 3.000 | 3.000 | 7.667 | C |
18 | Serbia | 2.333 | 2.333 | 3.000 | 7.667 | |
19 | England | 2.000 | 2.667 | 2.000 | 6.667 | |
20 | Israel | 2.000 | 1.333 | 2.500 | 5.833 | |
21 | Latvia | 3.000 | 1.333 | 1.000 | 5.333 | |
22 | Romania | 1.333 | 1.000 | 2.667 | 5.000 | |
23 | Wales | 2.000 | 1.000 | 2.000 | 5.000 | |
24 | Finland | 1.000 | 2.000 | 2.000 | 5.000 | |
25 | San Marino | 1.000 | 2.667 | 1.000 | 4.667 | D |
26 | Slovenia | 1.333 | 1.667 | 1.333 | 4.333 | |
27 | Moldova | 1.000 | 2.333 | 1.000 | 4.333 | |
28 | Malta | 2.000 | 1.333 | 1.000 | 4.333 | |
29 | North Macedonia | 1.333 | 1.333 | 1.500 | 4.167 | |
30 | Scotland | 1.167 | 2.167 | 0.667 | 4.000 | |
31 | Sweden | 2.667 | 1.000 | 0.333 | 4.000 | |
32 | Belarus | 1.000 | 1.333 | 1.000 | 3.333 | Preliminary round |
33 | Azerbaijan | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 3.000 | |
34 | Kazakhstan | 0.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 2.000 | |
35 | Estonia | 1.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 1.000 | |
36 | Georgia | No entry | 0.333 | 0.333 | ||
DNE | France | 3.333 | 2.333 | 5.000 | 10.666 | |
Lithuania | 1.000 | 2.333 | 2.500 | 5.833 | ||
Greece | 1.333 | 1.333 | 1.333 | 3.999 | ||
Albania | No entry | NR | ||||
Andorra | No entry | NR | ||||
Armenia | No entry | NR | ||||
Austria | No entry | NR | ||||
Belgium | No entry | NR | ||||
Cyprus | No entry | NR | ||||
Denmark | No entry | NR | ||||
Faroe Islands | No entry | NR | ||||
Gibraltar | No entry | NR | ||||
Iceland | No entry | NR | ||||
Kosovo | No entry | NR | ||||
Liechtenstein | No entry | NR | ||||
Luxembourg | No entry | NR | ||||
Montenegro | No entry | NR | ||||
Netherlands | No entry | NR | ||||
Norway | No entry | NR |
Points are awarded for each match played in the qualifying competition. Match points are awarded in accordance with the final scores as ratified by UEFA. Final tournament matches and penalty shoot-outs are not taken into consideration. In addition to the match points, the bonus points are awarded for each season.The points are given as follows:[37]
Round | Points awarded |
---|---|
Automatic qualification for intermediate round | 3 |
Qualification from preliminary to intermediate round | 3 |
Qualification from intermediate round to final tournament | 3 |
Win in preliminary and intermediate round | 3 |
Draw in preliminary and intermediate round | 1 |
Runner up of the final tournament | 2 |
Winner of the final tournament | 3 |
Futsal tournaments' coefficient
editMen's national team
editSince 2020 FIFA Futsal World Cup qualification, the UEFA coefficients are based on the Elo rating system and are constantly updated to all non-friendly matches.[39] This ranking is used to seed national teams on UEFA competitions and to decide the number of clubs from an association that will participate in the UEFA Futsal Champions League. The rating below is the situation after the UEFA Futsal Euro 2022 qualifications have been played:
|
|
|
Women's national team
edit2020 ranking
editThe coefficients from 2020 used for the seeding and pot placements in the draw for UEFA Women's Futsal Euro 2022, were based on results on 2019 edition.[40]
|
|
Men's futsal club coefficient
editThe club coefficient, used to determine seeds and entrance round on the UEFA Futsal Champions League, is the sum of the points earned by the club in that competition on the previous three seasons and 50% of the club's association coefficient over the same period. The association coefficient is the sum of the points earned by all the clubs of the association. Even though all calculation procedures are public for association and club coefficients, UEFA only publishes the coefficients of the clubs competing in the next season of UEFA Futsal Champions League.[41]
Round | Points awarded |
---|---|
Win in preliminary round | 1 |
Draw in preliminary round | 0.5 |
Win in main or subsequent round | 2 |
Draw in main or subsequent round | 1 |
Main round participation | 1 |
Elite round, semi-finals and finals participation | 3 |
The coefficients for the top 16 teams competing on 2022–23 UEFA Futsal Champions League are as follows:[42]
|
|
Youth tournaments' coefficient
editUEFA Under-19
edit
|
|
|
|
UEFA Under-17
edit
|
|
|
UEFA Women's Under-19
edit
|
|
|
|
UEFA Women's Under-17
edit
|
|
|
|
Futsal Club's (Nation)
edit
|
|
|
Youth Club's (Club)
editThis section is empty. You can help by adding to it. (October 2020) |
Criticisms
editThe UEFA coefficient system has been criticised for being likely to preserve the status quo for rankings and seedings, as well as for favouring teams from stronger leagues.[43]
See also
edit- UEFA Respect Fair Play ranking
- AFC Club Competitions Ranking, a similar system used by the Asian Football Confederation
- CAF 5-year ranking, a similar system used by the Confederation of African Football
- CONMEBOL ranking of the Copa Libertadores, a similar system used by CONMEBOL (clubs only)
References
edit- ^ a b c "UEFA European Cup Coefficients Database". kassiesa.net.
- ^ a b Patric Andersson; Peter Ayton; Carsten Schmidt (2009). Myths and Facts about Football: The Economics and Psychology of the World's Greatest Sport. Newcastle upon Tyne: Cambridge Scholars Publishing. p. 136. ISBN 978-14-4381-525-3.
- ^ "FIFA Council confirms key details for FIFA Club World Cup 2025™". www.fifa.com. Retrieved 20 December 2023.
- ^ "UEFA Country Coefficients 2012-2013". UEFA. Archived from the original on 27 May 2013. Retrieved 12 November 2012.
- ^ "Regulations of UEFA Champions League" (PDF). UEFA. Archived from the original (PDF) on 14 May 2013. Retrieved 27 May 2013.
- ^ "Bonus points". UEFA. Archived from the original on 26 August 2022. Retrieved 26 August 2022.
- ^ "Member associations - UEFA rankings - Country coefficients". UEFA. Retrieved 28 November 2024.
- ^ "UEFA Country Ranking 2025". kassiesa.net. Retrieved 28 November 2024.
- ^ "Border crossing". When Saturday Comes (WSC). July 2008. Archived from the original on 13 April 2016. Retrieved 14 April 2016.
- ^ a b "Liechtenstein making strides (Liechtenstein's profile)". UEFA. Archived from the original on 13 April 2016. Retrieved 14 April 2016.
- ^ a b Roan, Dan; Stone, Simon (28 February 2022). "Ukraine crisis: FIFA and UEFA suspend all Russian clubs and national teams". BBC Sport. Retrieved 28 February 2022.
- ^ a b "FIFA/UEFA suspend Russian clubs and national teams from all competitions". FIFA. 28 February 2022. Retrieved 28 February 2022.
- ^ a b "Ukraine crisis: FIFA and UEFA suspend all Russian clubs and national teams". UEFA. 28 February 2022. Retrieved 28 February 2022.
- ^ a b "UEFA decisions for upcoming competitions relating to the ongoing suspension of Russian national teams and clubs" (Press release). Nyon: UEFA. 2 May 2022. Retrieved 2 May 2022.
- ^ "Country coefficients" (Press release). UEFA. Retrieved 13 June 2023.
- ^ "Country coefficients" (Press release). UEFA. Retrieved 22 July 2022.
- ^ Regulations of the UEFA Champions League, 2020/21 (Annex D.7) (Report). UEFA. Retrieved 3 August 2020.
- ^ Regulations of the UEFA Europa League, 2020/21 (Annex D.7) (Report). UEFA. Retrieved 3 August 2020.
- ^ "Access List 2024/25". kassiesa.net. Retrieved 12 April 2023.
- ^ "UEFA Country Ranking 1985". Archived from the original on 1 March 2015. Retrieved 22 April 2014.
- ^ "UEFA Country Ranking 1990". Archived from the original on 8 December 2015. Retrieved 22 April 2014.
- ^ "UEFA Country Ranking 2008". Archived from the original on 7 August 2011. Retrieved 22 April 2014.
- ^ a b c d "UEFA European Cup Coefficients Database". Bert Kassies. Retrieved 13 April 2012.
- ^ uefa.com. "Women's association club coefficients". UEFA. Retrieved 21 November 2024.
- ^ "Country coefficients" (Press release). UEFA. Retrieved 13 June 2023.
- ^ "Country coefficients" (Press release). UEFA. Retrieved 22 July 2022.
- ^ "Seeding for the European Cups (from 1979/80)". Pawel Mogielnicki. 1999.
- ^ "Remarks to the UEFA tables; Seeding for the European Cups". Pawel Mogielnicki. 1999.
- ^ "How the club coefficients are calculated". UEFA. July 2018.
- ^ a b "UEFA Coefficients calculation method". Bert Kassies. Retrieved 28 August 2010.
- ^ a b "UEFA Club Coefficients 2012-2013". UEFA. Archived from the original on 15 March 2016. Retrieved 20 November 2012.
- ^ Bonus points (Report). UEFA. Retrieved 21 September 2021.
- ^ "UEFA Team Ranking 2025". kassiesa.net. Retrieved 28 November 2024.
- ^ "Member associations - UEFA rankings - Club coefficients". UEFA. Retrieved 28 November 2024.
- ^ "Regulations of the UEFA Women's Champions League". UEFA. Archived from the original on 27 September 2022. Retrieved 28 September 2022.
- ^ uefa.com. "Women's club coefficients – UEFA". UEFA. Retrieved 21 November 2024.
- ^ a b "Regulations of the UEFA Regions' Cup". UEFA. 1 March 2018. Archived from the original on 22 January 2021. Retrieved 11 December 2021.
- ^ "Coefficients calculation for the 2022/23 preliminary and intermediate rounds" (PDF). UEFA. 8 December 2021. Archived (PDF) from the original on 3 December 2021. Retrieved 11 December 2021.
- ^ UEFA.com (10 June 2020). "How the men's futsal national team coefficients are calculated". UEFA. Archived from the original on 23 August 2020. Retrieved 27 October 2020.
- ^ "Women's Futsal National Teams Coefficient Rankings" (PDF). UEFA. Archived (PDF) from the original on 19 February 2020.
- ^ "Regulations of the UEFA Futsal Champions League". UEFA. Archived from the original on 31 October 2020. Retrieved 27 October 2020.
- ^ "Coefficient ranking 2022/23" (PDF). UEFA. 30 June 2022. Archived (PDF) from the original on 30 June 2022. Retrieved 1 July 2022.
- ^ Chris Bevan (28 August 2013). "How Uefa's seeding system helps Arsenal & hinders Celtic". BBC Sport. Archived from the original on 27 August 2013. Retrieved 15 July 2014.
Sources
edit- League and club coefficients at kassiesa.net
- UEFA Access List (PDF)