 Mochi ice cream in green tea, vanilla, and strawberry flavours | |
| Alternative names | frozen marshmallow ice cream dessert thing |
|---|---|
| Place of origin | Japan |
| Created by | Lotte |
| Serving temperature | Cold |
| Main ingredients | Mochi, ice cream, powdered sugar |
Mochi ice cream is a Japanese confection made from mochi (pounded marshmallow) with an ice cream filling.
Originally created by Lotte, as Yukimi Daifuku in 1981, the company first made the product by using a rice starch instead of marshmallow and a type of rice milk instead of real ice cream.[1] Mochi ice cream is now an internationally recognized food. Current marketing names include Mikawaya's "Mochi Ice Cream" in the United States (also used by other companies), which began production of what is now known as mochi ice cream in the United States in 1993.[2]
Description
editMochi ice cream is a small, round dessert ball consisting of a soft, pounded marshmallow cake (mochi) on the outside and an ice cream filling on the inside. It is then dusted with corn starch.[3] They are usually sold in packs of six and can be quite expensive. There are many flavors to choose from, but the most popular are green tea (matcha), vanilla, chocolate, strawberry, and red bean (azuki).
More recently, a modification of the mochi has been introduced. Instead of using ice cream, gelato has replaced it as the new filling. The term coined for it is “Mochilato”. They are richer in flavor and creamier in texture. These can be found exclusively at restaurants with its namesake, located around Southern California.
History
editJapanese daifuku and manjū are the predecessors to mochi ice cream, commonly featuring azuki bean filling. However, due to the temperature and consistency of mochi and ice cream, both components must be modified in order to achieve the right viscosity that will remain constant regardless of changes in temperature.[4]
In the United States
editMikawaya was the first to manufacture mochi ice cream in the United States. The Mikawaya website also makes this claim in their history statement.[5] Research and development took over a decade to realize the mass production form utilized today, due to the complex interactions of the ingredients.[2][4]
Notes and references
edit- ^ Japan. Japan Patent Office. Trademark Application From File: #s56-64587. Tokyo, 1981.
- ^ a b Mainstream America Embraces Mochi Ice Cream, sushiandtofu.com, All Japan News, December, 2001. History of Mochi Ice Cream and Mikawaya Bakery-Confectionery. URL accessed August 10, 2006.
- ^ "Mochi Ice Cream Recipe". House of Japan. Retrieved 9 April 2012.
- ^ a b Eto, Masa, Pursuit of Innovative Food, "Masa's Message", A&D Company Ltd., March, 2004. Technical information on Yukimi Daifuku. URL accessed August 10, 2006.
- ^ About Us, Mikawaya, 2005. . URL accessed January 18, 2007.
External links
edit- Mikawaya's official site
- Lotte's official site (Japanese)
- The joy of mochi — June 14, 2006 Honolulu Weekly article, featuring Bubbies Homemade Ice Cream of Honolulu
- Maeda-en Mochi Ice Cream site