The Vermont Transit Corridor is a proposed 12.5-mile (20.1 km) bus rapid transit line in the Metro Busway network in Los Angeles, California with plans to convert it to rapid transit in the future. It is planned to operate on a north-to-south route on Vermont Avenue between the B Line's Vermont/Sunset station and the C Line's Vermont/Athens station on the Los Angeles Metro Rail system. The project feasibility study was released in February 2019 with a proposed completion date of 2028 for BRT and after 2067 for rail.[1][2] It is part of Metro's Twenty-eight by '28 initiative and is partially funded by Measure M.[3] The route will have signal priority at traffic lights and will have a dedicated right of way. Metro reports the initial cost is $425 million.[3]
Vermont Transit Corridor | |
---|---|
Overview | |
Status | Planned |
Service | |
Type | Bus rapid transit Rapid transit (future) |
System | Metro Busway |
History
editUntil 1963, Vermont Avenue was served by several Los Angeles Railway Yellow Car streetcar lines: the F, K, R, S, U, and V. After streetcars ceased running under the Los Angeles Metropolitan Transit Authority, tracks were torn up, and buses replaced service.
As of 2020[update] Vermont is the second busiest bus corridor in ridership, with 45,000 boarding per work day. Metro estimates this BRT will have 75,000-weekday boardings once completed. For that reason, light rail and subway options are also being developed. Metro is looking for ways to accelerate the option. Rail-based options are not scheduled to receive Measure R funds until after 2067.[1][2][non-primary source needed]
Initial Alternative Analysis
editTwo alternative analyses were developed.
Bus rapid transit
editMetro currently plans to construct bus rapid transit with various stations along its route. Each will be spaced about one mile (1.6 km) apart. Metro will study three options for BRT:
- "side running"
- "side-center running"
- A technical study will also look at an entirely "center-running" option.
These feasibility options were sent to formal environmental review status. Metro plans to commence the Draft Environmental Impact Report (DEIR) with the choices by 2019. Metro's planned budget for BRT is $425 million.
Rail
editFor rail, concepts have been published in the feasibility study. Measure M funds for rail are expected to become available after 2067.[3]
The following concepts were published:
- A light rail concept would cost $2.7 to 3.2 billion. Underground sections are required between Wilshire Boulevard and Gage Avenue.
- A heavy rail concept would cost $3.7 to 4.4 billion with five new underground stations. A new junction and platform under Wilshire/Vermont station would make the line a continuation of the B Line. This would feature a one-seat underground ride from North Hollywood to South Los Angeles.
Route
editThe corridor includes Vermont Avenue between Hollywood Boulevard and 120th Street.[3] Destinations along the route include Exposition Park and its museums Lucas Museum of Narrative Art, the Natural History Museum and the California Science Center. Also, local sports stadiums, the Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum and BMO Stadium. USC is along the route. It would also connect with E Line at Expo/Vermont station.[4][non-primary source needed]
The following table shows potential BRT metro stations, per feasibility study from north to south. Also listed are existing light rail and subway stations.[4]
Station Options[2][5] | Alt 1 BRT[4] | Alt 2 LRT | Alt 3 HRT | Connecting services[6] |
Community | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Vermont/Sunset | - | B Line | Little Armenia, East Hollywood | Existing subway station | ||
Vermont/Santa Monica | - | B Line | Thai Town | Existing subway station | ||
Vermont/Beverly | - | B Line | Wilshire Center | Existing subway station | ||
Vermont/3rd St. | - | - | Koreatown | |||
Wilshire/Vermont | B Line D Line |
Koreatown | Existing subway station | |||
Vermont/Pico | Pico-Union | |||||
Expo/Vermont | E Line | Expo Park, USC | Existing light rail station | |||
Vermont/Vernon | - | - | ||||
Vermont/Slauson | South Los Angeles | |||||
Vermont/Florence | - | |||||
Vermont/Manchester | Vermont Vista | |||||
Vermont/Century | - | Vermont Vista | ||||
Vermont/Athens | C Line | Athens/Vermont Vista | Existing light rail station | |||
Vermont/120th St. | - | Harbor Gateway, Los Angeles Southwest College/Vermont Vista |
South Bay Extension
editMetro is also conducting a BRT, LRT, and HRT feasibility study to extend the route a further ten miles (16 km) past 120th Street south along Vermont Avenue to Ken Malloy Harbor Regional Park terminating at Pacific Coast Highway.
Nearby destinations would include Los Angeles Harbor College, Kaiser Permanente South Bay Medical Center, and Pacific Coast Highway station (J Line).
A feasibility study was conducted and released in 2023.[7] Metro staff recommended no further study be conducted. Incremental BRT and rail service was recommended once BRT or Rail service has begun on the full corridor. [8] [9]
References
edit- ^ a b Tinoco, Matt (May 7, 2018). "A subway on Vermont? Metro is considering it". Curbed LA. Retrieved August 19, 2020.
- ^ a b c Next stop: a new kind of bus ride on Vermont (PDF). Amazon News (Report). Metro. Retrieved August 19, 2020.
- ^ a b c d Carino, Meghan McCarty (May 10, 2018). "A rail down Vermont would get high ridership. Why could it take 50 years?". 89.3 KPCC. Retrieved January 21, 2021.
- ^ a b c Vermont Transit Corridor –Rail Conversion/Feasibility Study FINAL REPORT (PDF) (Report). Metro. February 2019.
- ^ Hymon, Steve (April 26, 2019). "Into the great wide open, Vermont BRT, bullet train: HWR, April 26". Metro. The Source. Retrieved August 19, 2020.
- ^ "Bus and Rail System Map" (PDF). Los Angeles County Metropolitan Transportation Authority. Retrieved December 3, 2018.
- ^ "Vermont Transit Corridor South Bay Extension Feasibility Study".
- ^ https://boardarchives.metro.net/BoardBox/2022/220524_Vermont_Transit_Corridor-%20South_Bay_Extension_Feasibility_Study.pdf
- ^ https://x.com/numble/status/1529936544332759043?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw%7Ctwcamp%5Etweetembed%7Ctwterm%5E1529936544332759043%7Ctwgr%5E9ed756133cc5c9ea8739353f8b7b4626339a58b9%7Ctwcon%5Es1_&ref_url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.redditmedia.com%2Fmediaembed%2Fuzts81%2F%3Fresponsive%3Dtrueis_nightmode%3Dfalse