Victor Nicolas Davis, CM (February 10, 1964 – November 13, 1989) was a Canadian Olympic and world champion swimmer who specialized in the breaststroke. He also enjoyed success in the individual medley and the butterfly.

Victor Nicolas Davis
CM
Personal information
Full nameVictor Nicolas Davis
National teamCanada
Born(1964-02-10)February 10, 1964
Guelph, Ontario, Canada
DiedNovember 13, 1989(1989-11-13) (aged 25)
Sainte-Anne-de-Bellevue, Quebec, Canada
Height1.88 m (6 ft 2 in)
Weight87 kg (192 lb)
Sport
SportSwimming
StrokesBreaststroke, butterfly, individual medley
ClubRegion of Waterloo Swim Club, Pointe-Claire Swim Club
Medal record
Men's swimming
Representing Canada
Olympic Games
Gold medal – first place 1984 Los Angeles 200 m breaststroke
Silver medal – second place 1984 Los Angeles 100 m breaststroke
Silver medal – second place 1984 Los Angeles 4×100 m medley
Silver medal – second place 1988 Seoul 4×100 m medley
World Championships (LC)
Gold medal – first place 1982 Guayaquil 200 m breaststroke
Gold medal – first place 1986 Madrid 100 m breaststroke
Silver medal – second place 1982 Guayaquil 100 m breaststroke
Silver medal – second place 1986 Madrid 200 m breaststroke
Pan Pacific Championships
Gold medal – first place 1987 Brisbane 100 m breaststroke
Bronze medal – third place 1987 Brisbane 200 m breaststroke
Commonwealth Games
Gold medal – first place 1982 Brisbane 200 m breaststroke
Gold medal – first place 1986 Edinburgh 100 m breaststroke
Gold medal – first place 1986 Edinburgh 4×100 m medley
Silver medal – second place 1982 Brisbane 100 m breaststroke
Silver medal – second place 1986 Edinburgh 200 m breaststroke

Biography

edit

Victor Davis was born in Guelph, Ontario. As a boy, Davis learned how to swim in the lakes around his home. He then joined the Guelph Marlin Aquatic Club at the age of 12.

During his career, Davis held several world records as the winner of 31 national titles and 16 medals in international competition. At the 1982 world championships in Guayaquil, Ecuador, he set his first world record while winning the gold medal in the 200-metre breaststroke.

At the 1984 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles, California, he won a silver medal in the 100-meter breaststroke event, then captured the gold medal in the 200-metre breaststroke, in the process establishing another world record. In recognition of his accomplishments, Davis was named Swimming Canada's Athlete of the Year three times and the Canadian government made him a Member of the Order of Canada.[1]

A star of Canada's national swim team for nine years, he retired from competitive swimming in July 1989. He was voted into the Canadian Olympic Hall of Fame in 1985, and posthumously into Canada's Sports Hall of Fame in 1990, and the International Swimming Hall of Fame in 1994.[2]

Death

edit

A few months after his retirement, on November 11, 1989, while outside a nightclub in the Montreal suburb of Sainte-Anne-de-Bellevue, Davis was struck by a car driven by Glen Crossley, who fled the scene.[3] Crossley told police he hit Davis while trying to avoid a juice bottle Davis threatened to throw at the vehicle and didn't realize he made contact with the swimmer. However, other testimony showed that Davis was actually hit from behind and thrown 14 m (46 ft) in the air before hitting his head on a parked car and a street curb.[4] Two days later, the 25-year-old swimmer died of a severe skull fracture as well as brain hemorrhage and spinal hemorrhage in hospital. In February 1992, Crossley was found guilty of leaving the scene of an accident and sentenced to ten months in prison, ultimately serving four months.[5]

Legacy

edit

Davis's parents fulfilled his express wish that his organs be donated to help save the lives of others. The swimmer's heart, liver, kidneys and corneas were transplanted.

Each year since his death, awards are made by the Victor Davis Memorial Fund to help young Canadian swimmers continue their education while training. Thirteen recipients of this award participated in the 2008 Summer Olympics.[6] In 2002, Victor Davis was inducted into the Ontario Sports Hall of Fame.[7]

In Guelph, the city named the 50m swimming pool in honour of Victor Davis.

Film

edit

Davis's life, death and legacy were remembered in Victor, a two-hour biographical drama film that was written by the Canadian former swimmer Mark Lutz, who also appeared in the title role.[8]

Career highlights

edit

1982 World Aquatics ChampionshipsGuayaquil, Ecuador

  • Gold medal – 200 m breaststroke (world record 2:14.77, breaking the old record of 2:15.11 set by David Wilkie in 1976)
  • Silver medal – 100 m breaststroke

1982 Commonwealth GamesBrisbane, Australia

  • Gold medal – 200 m Breaststroke
  • Silver medal – 100 m Breaststroke

1984 Canadian Olympic TrialsEtobicoke, Ontario, Canada

  • Won the 200 m breaststroke (broke his own world record with a time of 2:14.58, bettering his 1982 time)

1984 Summer Olympics – Los Angeles, United States

  • Gold medal – 200 m breaststroke (established world record at 2:13.34, lowering his own 1984 record time)
  • Silver medal – 100 m breaststroke
  • Silver medal – 4 × 100 m medley relay

1986 Commonwealth GamesEdinburgh, Scotland

  • Gold medal – 4 × 100 m medley relay
  • Gold medal – 100 m breaststroke
  • Silver medal – 200 m breaststroke

1986 World Aquatics ChampionshipsMadrid, Spain

  • Gold medal – 100 m breaststroke
  • Silver medal – 200 m breaststroke

1988 Summer OlympicsSeoul, South Korea

  • Silver medal – 4 × 100 m medley relay (1.00.90 split)
  • Fourth place – 100 m breaststroke (1.02.38)

Canadian National Championships (including separate trials meets)

  • 17-time national champion, 100 m breaststroke
  • 14-time national champion, 200 m breaststroke
  • 2-time national champion, 200 m butterfly
  • 2-time national champion, 200 m individual medley
  • 1 national championship, 400 m individual medley

See also

edit

References

edit
  1. ^ "Order of Canada - Victor Davis". Governor General of Canada. Archived from the original on 24 September 2015.
  2. ^ "Victor Davis (CAN)". ISHOF.org. International Swimming Hall of Fame. Archived from the original on April 2, 2015. Retrieved March 16, 2015.
  3. ^ Almond, Elliott (November 14, 1989). "Swimmer Victor Davis, 25, Dies of Injuries". Los Angeles Times.
  4. ^ Woods, Allan. "Man who killed Victor Davis in 1989 charged in 2016 death". Toronto Star. Retrieved January 10, 2017.
  5. ^ "The Suburban.com – News – Victor Davis memory lives on through brother's efforts". Archived from the original on 2013-09-03. Retrieved 2010-03-02.
  6. ^ Swimming Canada page for the Victor Davis Memorial Fund. A list of recipients can be accessed from this page.
  7. ^ "Victor Davis". oshof.ca. Ontario Sports Hall of Fame. Archived from the original on 28 December 2014. Retrieved 25 September 2014.
  8. ^ "Victor: His Name, His Mission". imdb.com. imdb.com, Inc. 1 Oct 2009. Retrieved 11 Jan 2017.
edit
Records
Preceded by Men's 200-metre breaststroke
world record-holder (long course)

August 5, 1982 – August 4, 1989
Succeeded by


  NODES
games 5
games 5
HOME 2
Intern 4
languages 1
mac 1
Note 1
os 13
Training 1
web 1