Xiazhuangocaris is an extinct genus of bivalved arthropod known from the Cambrian aged Chengjiang Biota of Yunnan, China. Only a single specimen (NIGP 172765) is known, around 5.3 centimetres (2.1 in) long, which only preserves the anatomy of the carapace and the trunk. The bivalved carpace has a pronounced pair of notches at its front, as well as a posterior notch at its rear. The body had at least 13 tergite-pleurite rings, which terminate in a pair of rounded caudal rami, which are fringed with setae. The describing authors interpreted the taxon as a member of Hymenocarina, which contains other Cambrian bivalved arthropods.[1]
| Xiazhuangocaris Temporal range:
| |
|---|---|
| |
| Restoration | |
Scientific classification 
| |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Order: | †Hymenocarina |
| Genus: | †Xiazhuangocaris Zeng et al. 2020 |
| Type species | |
| Xiazhuangocaris chenggongensis Zeng et al. 2020
| |
References
edit- ^ Zeng, Han; Zhao, Fang-Chen; Yin, Zong-Jun; Zhu, Mao-Yan (September 2021). "A new early Cambrian bivalved euarthropod from Yunnan, China and general interspecific morphological and size variations in Cambrian hymenocarines". Palaeoworld. 30 (3): 387–397. doi:10.1016/j.palwor.2020.09.002.