çağ
Azerbaijani
editCyrillic | чағ | |
---|---|---|
Abjad | چاغ |
Etymology
editFrom Proto-Turkic *čiāk (“time”).[1] According to Doerfer, the sense 'time' is a later development, the original sense being 'measure ("Maß einer Sache")'.[2] For the semantic development in adjectival senses, see Persian چاق. Cognate with Turkish çağ, Turkmen çag, Crimean Tatar çağ (“era”), Tatar чак (çaq), Uzbek chogʻ, Uyghur چاغ (chagh, “era”), Chuvash чух (čuh) (←Tatar), Yakut сах (saq).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editçağ (definite accusative çağı, plural çağlar)
- time
- 2012 May 3, Ə. Saadi, Quran Təfsiri[2], retrieved February 2, 2018:
- Onlara tapşırılmışdı ki, gecənin qaranlıq çağında yola çıxsınlar və istirahət üçün belə dayanmadan hərəkət etsinlər.
- It was commanded to them, that they would set out at the darkest time of the night and keep moving without stopping for rest.
- (figurative) days, hour, time
- Synonyms: vaxt, zaman, zəmanə, an, dövr, əyyam
- Yaşlı adamıq, bütün həyat boyu işləməmişik ki, ömrümüzün bu çağında evsiz-eşiksiz qalaq.
- We are old people, we didn't work our all life [only] to be left homeless these days of our lifetime.
- Komandir müharibənin ən ümidsiz çağında belə döyüşçüləri ruhlandırmağa çalışırdı.
- Even in the hopeless hour of the war, the commander was making his best to inspire the troops.
- (Goygol) the space between the joints on a finger
- (rare) spoke (part of the wheel)
- Synonym: dəndənə
Declension
editDeclension of çağ | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
nominative | çağ |
çağlar | ||||||
definite accusative | çağı |
çağları | ||||||
dative | çağa |
çağlara | ||||||
locative | çağda |
çağlarda | ||||||
ablative | çağdan |
çağlardan | ||||||
definite genitive | çağın |
çağların |
Derived terms
edit- çağdaş (“contemporary”)
Adjective
editçağ (comparative daha çağ, superlative ən çağ)
- healthy, peppy, full of energy (especially despite old age)
- plump, well-fed
- Synonyms: see Thesaurus:kök
- cheerful, happy, joyful
- Synonym: saz
References
edit- ^ Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*čiāk”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill
- ^ Doerfer, Gerhard (1967) Türkische und mongolische Elemente im Neupersischen [Turkic and Mongolian Elements in New Persian] (Akademie der Wissenschaften und der Literatur: Veröffentlichungen der Orientalischen Kommission; 20)[1] (in German), volume 3, Wiesbaden: Franz Steiner Verlag, § 1045;1047, page 26; 29
Crimean Tatar
editNoun
editçağ
Declension
editTurkish
editEtymology
editFrom Ottoman Turkish چاغ, from Proto-Turkic *čiāk (“time”).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editçağ (definite accusative çağı, plural çağlar)
Declension
editInflection | ||
---|---|---|
Nominative | çağ | |
Definite accusative | çağı | |
Singular | Plural | |
Nominative | çağ | çağlar |
Definite accusative | çağı | çağları |
Dative | çağa | çağlara |
Locative | çağda | çağlarda |
Ablative | çağdan | çağlardan |
Genitive | çağın | çağların |
Derived terms
editCategories:
- Azerbaijani terms inherited from Proto-Turkic
- Azerbaijani terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- Azerbaijani terms with IPA pronunciation
- Azerbaijani lemmas
- Azerbaijani nouns
- Azerbaijani terms with quotations
- Azerbaijani terms with usage examples
- Goygol Azerbaijani
- az:Anatomy
- Azerbaijani terms with rare senses
- Azerbaijani adjectives
- Crimean Tatar lemmas
- Crimean Tatar nouns
- Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish
- Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish
- Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic
- Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- Turkish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Turkish lemmas
- Turkish nouns
- Turkish terms with usage examples