κηλέω
Ancient Greek
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Indo-European *ḱeh₁l-, *keh₁l- (“to beguile, deceive”). Cognate with Latin calvor (“to deceive, plot against”), Old English hōl (“calumny, slander”), and Welsh celwydd (“lie, falsehood”).
Pronunciation
edit- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /kɛː.lé.ɔː/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ke̝ˈle.o/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ciˈle.o/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ciˈle.o/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ciˈle.o/
Verb
editκηλέω • (kēléō)
Conjugation
edit Present: κηλέω, κηλέομαι (Uncontracted)
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ἐκήλεον | ἐκήλεες | ἐκήλεε(ν) | ἐκηλέετον | ἐκηλεέτην | ἐκηλέομεν | ἐκηλέετε | ἐκήλεον | ||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | ἐκηλεόμην | ἐκηλέου | ἐκηλέετο | ἐκηλέεσθον | ἐκηλεέσθην | ἐκηλεόμεθᾰ | ἐκηλέεσθε | ἐκηλέοντο | ||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ἐκήλουν | ἐκήλεις | ἐκήλει | ἐκηλεῖτον | ἐκηλείτην | ἐκηλοῦμεν | ἐκηλεῖτε | ἐκήλουν | ||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | ἐκηλούμην | ἐκηλοῦ | ἐκηλεῖτο | ἐκηλεῖσθον | ἐκηλείσθην | ἐκηλούμεθᾰ | ἐκηλεῖσθε | ἐκηλοῦντο | ||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
Pluperfect: ἐκεκηλήκειν, ἐκεκηλήμην
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ἐκεκηλήκειν, ἐκεκηλήκη |
ἐκεκηλήκεις, ἐκεκηλήκης |
ἐκεκηλήκει(ν) | ἐκεκηλήκετον | ἐκεκηληκέτην | ἐκεκηλήκεμεν | ἐκεκηλήκετε | ἐκεκηλήκεσᾰν | ||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | ἐκεκηλήμην | ἐκεκήλησο | ἐκεκήλητο | ἐκεκήλησθον | ἐκεκηλήσθην | ἐκεκηλήμεθᾰ | ἐκεκήλησθε | ἐκεκήληντο | ||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
Further reading
edit- κηλέω in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- “κηλέω”, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ [Logeion] Dictionaries for Ancient Greek and Latin (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese), University of Chicago, since 2011
- “κηλέω”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “κηλέω”, in Slater, William J. (1969) Lexicon to Pindar, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter
- Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language[1], London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
- appease idem, page 35.
- beguile idem, page 71.
- bewitch idem, page 77.
- calm idem, page 109.
- captivate idem, page 112.
- charm idem, page 126.
- enchant idem, page 270.
- entice idem, page 277.
- entrance idem, page 278.
- fascinate idem, page 308.
- inthral idem, page 454.
- overcome idem, page 585.
- propitiate idem, page 653.
- quiet idem, page 667.
- salve idem, page 732.
- soften idem, page 791.
- soothe idem, page 794.
- still idem, page 817.
- subdue idem, page 830.