παραγράφω
Ancient Greek
editEtymology
editFrom παρα- (para-, “beside”) + γράφω (gráphō, “write”).
Pronunciation
edit- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /pa.ra.ɡrá.pʰɔː/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /pa.raˈɡra.pʰo/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /pa.raˈɣra.ɸo/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /pa.raˈɣra.fo/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /pa.raˈɣra.fo/
Verb
editπᾰραγράφω • (paragráphō)
Conjugation
edit Present: πᾰρᾰγρᾰ́φω, πᾰρᾰγρᾰ́φομαι
Imperfect: πᾰρέγρᾰφον, πᾰρεγρᾰφόμην
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | πᾰρέγρᾰφον | πᾰρέγρᾰφες | πᾰρέγρᾰφε(ν) | πᾰρεγρᾰ́φετον | πᾰρεγρᾰφέτην | πᾰρεγρᾰ́φομεν | πᾰρεγρᾰ́φετε | πᾰρέγρᾰφον | ||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | πᾰρεγρᾰφόμην | πᾰρεγρᾰ́φου | πᾰρεγρᾰ́φετο | πᾰρεγρᾰ́φεσθον | πᾰρεγρᾰφέσθην | πᾰρεγρᾰφόμεθᾰ | πᾰρεγρᾰ́φεσθε | πᾰρεγρᾰ́φοντο | ||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
Perfect: πᾰρᾰγέγρᾰφᾰ, πᾰρᾰγέγρᾰμμαι
Pluperfect: πᾰρεγεγρᾰ́φειν, πᾰρεγεγρᾰ́μμην
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | πᾰρεγεγρᾰ́φειν, πᾰρεγεγρᾰ́φη |
πᾰρεγεγρᾰ́φεις, πᾰρεγεγρᾰ́φης |
πᾰρεγεγρᾰ́φει(ν) | πᾰρεγεγρᾰ́φετον | πᾰρεγεγρᾰφέτην | πᾰρεγεγρᾰ́φεμεν | πᾰρεγεγρᾰ́φετε | πᾰρεγεγρᾰ́φεσᾰν | ||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | πᾰρεγεγρᾰ́μμην | πᾰρεγέγρᾰψο | πᾰρεγέγρᾰπτο | πᾰρεγέγρᾰφθον | πᾰρεγεγρᾰ́φθην | πᾰρεγεγρᾰ́μμεθᾰ | πᾰρεγέγρᾰφθε | πᾰρεγεγρᾰ́φᾰτο | ||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
Derived terms
edit- ἀπαράγραφος (aparágraphos)
- δυσπαράγραφος (dusparágraphos)
- παραγραφή (paragraphḗ)
- παράγραφος (parágraphos)
- προσπαραγράφω (prosparagráphō)
Further reading
edit- παραγράφω in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- “παραγράφω”, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ [Logeion] Dictionaries for Ancient Greek and Latin (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese), University of Chicago, since 2011
- “παραγράφω”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language[1], London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
- write idem, page 993.
Greek
editPronunciation
editEtymology 1
editLearned, from Hellenistic Koine Greek παραγράφω (“change an entry”). Morphologically, from παρα- (“beside”) + γράφω (“write”).
Verb
editπαραγράφω • (paragráfo) (past παρέγραψα, passive παραγράφομαι)
- (law) to erase, strike out
Conjugation
editπαραγράφω παραγράφομαι
Related terms
edit- απαράγραπτος (aparágraptos)
- παραγραφή f (paragrafí, “striking out”) (law)
- παράγραφος f (parágrafos, “paragraph”)
participles: (law)
- παραγραμμένος (paragramménos, “which has been struck out”, of passive perfect) (colloquial) and see Etymology 2
- παραγεγραμμένος (paragegramménos, “which has been struck out”, of passive perfect) (formal with reduplication)
- παραγραφείς (paragrafeís, “which was struck out”, of passive past) (very formal)
- feminine: παραγραφείσα (paragrafeísa) (Polytonic spelling: παραγραφεῖσα), neuter: παραγραφέν (paragrafén)
Etymology 2
editFrom παρα- (“in excess”) + γράφω (“write”).
Verb
editπαραγράφω • (paragráfo) (past παράγραψα/παραέγραψα, passive παραγράφομαι)
- to write too much
- to write for too long (expresses fatigue)
- to exaggerate, overstate when writing
Conjugation
editπαραγράφω παραγράφομαι
Derived terms
edit- παραγραμμένος (paragramménos, “written in too many words; exaggerated”, participle) and see Etymology 1
Categories:
- Ancient Greek terms prefixed with παρα-
- Ancient Greek 4-syllable words
- Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ancient Greek lemmas
- Ancient Greek verbs
- Ancient Greek paroxytone terms
- grc:Law
- Greek terms with IPA pronunciation
- Greek terms inherited from Koine Greek
- Greek terms derived from Koine Greek
- Greek terms prefixed with παρα-
- Greek lemmas
- Greek verbs
- el:Law
- Greek verbs conjugating like 'γράφω'
- Greek verb conjugation group 'γράφω'