πλάτος
Ancient Greek
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Indo-European *pléth₂os (“breadth”). Cognates include Sanskrit प्रथस् (práthas), Avestan 𐬟𐬭𐬀𐬚𐬀𐬵 (fraθah), Old Armenian լայն (layn), Welsh lled. See also πλατύς (platús, “wide”).
Pronunciation
edit- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /plá.tos/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈpla.tos/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈpla.tos/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈpla.tos/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈpla.tos/
Noun
editπλᾰ́τος • (plátos) n (genitive πλᾰ́τους or πλᾰ́τεος); third declension
- breadth, width
- (astronomy) celestial latitude, declination
Inflection
editCase / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | τὸ πλᾰ́τος tò plátos |
τὼ πλᾰ́τει tṑ plátei |
τᾰ̀ πλᾰ́τη tà plátē | ||||||||||
Genitive | τοῦ πλᾰ́τους toû plátous |
τοῖν πλᾰτοῖν toîn platoîn |
τῶν πλᾰτῶν tôn platôn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῷ πλᾰ́τει tôi plátei |
τοῖν πλᾰτοῖν toîn platoîn |
τοῖς πλᾰ́τεσῐ / πλᾰ́τεσῐν toîs plátesi(n) | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὸ πλᾰ́τος tò plátos |
τὼ πλᾰ́τει tṑ plátei |
τᾰ̀ πλᾰ́τη tà plátē | ||||||||||
Vocative | πλᾰ́τος plátos |
πλᾰ́τει plátei |
πλᾰ́τη plátē | ||||||||||
Notes: |
|
Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | τὸ πλᾰ́τος tò plátos |
τὼ πλᾰ́τει / πλᾰ́τεε tṑ plátei / plátee |
τᾰ̀ πλᾰ́τεᾰ tà plátea | ||||||||||
Genitive | τοῦ πλᾰ́τεος / πλᾰ́τευς toû pláteos / pláteus |
τοῖν πλᾰτέοιν toîn platéoin |
τῶν πλᾰτέων tôn platéōn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῷ πλᾰ́τει / πλᾰ́τεῐ̈ tôi plátei / pláteï |
τοῖν πλᾰτέοιν toîn platéoin |
τοῖσῐ / τοῖσῐν πλᾰ́τεσῐ / πλᾰ́τεσῐν toîsi(n) plátesi(n) | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὸ πλᾰ́τος tò plátos |
τὼ πλᾰ́τει / πλᾰ́τεε tṑ plátei / plátee |
τᾰ̀ πλᾰ́τεᾰ tà plátea | ||||||||||
Vocative | πλᾰ́τος plátos |
πλᾰ́τει / πλᾰ́τεε plátei / plátee |
πλᾰ́τεᾰ plátea | ||||||||||
Notes: |
|
Synonyms
edit- εὖρος (eûros)
References
edit- “πλάτος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “πλάτος”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- πλάτος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- Bauer, Walter et al. (2001) A Greek–English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature, Third edition, Chicago: University of Chicago Press
- G4114 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
- πλάτος in Trapp, Erich, et al. (1994–2007) Lexikon zur byzantinischen Gräzität besonders des 9.-12. Jahrhunderts [the Lexicon of Byzantine Hellenism, Particularly the 9th–12th Centuries], Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften
- Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language[1], London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
Greek
editEtymology
editFrom Ancient Greek πλάτος (plátos).
Noun
editπλάτος • (plátos) n (plural πλάτη)
Declension
editsingular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | πλάτος (plátos) | πλάτη (pláti) |
genitive | πλάτους (plátous) | πλατών (platón) |
accusative | πλάτος (plátos) | πλάτη (pláti) |
vocative | πλάτος (plátos) | πλάτη (pláti) |
Derived terms
edit- γεωγραφικό πλάτος n (geografikó plátos, “latitude”)
See also
editFurther reading
edit- πλάτος on the Greek Wikipedia.Wikipedia el
Categories:
- Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pleth₂-
- Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Ancient Greek 2-syllable words
- Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ancient Greek lemmas
- Ancient Greek nouns
- Ancient Greek paroxytone terms
- Ancient Greek neuter nouns
- Ancient Greek third-declension nouns
- Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension
- grc:Astronomy
- Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pleth₂-
- Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Greek lemmas
- Greek nouns
- Greek neuter nouns
- el:Mathematics
- Greek nouns declining like 'δάσος'