атака

Bulgarian

Etymology

Borrowed from French attaque.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ɐˈtakɐ]

• Audio:

  (file)

Noun

ата́ка • (atáka) f

1. attack, assault

   Synonym: нападение (napadenie)

   Домакините отново са на атака срещу съперниците си, вече за трети път.

   Domakinite otnovo sa na ataka sreštu sǎpernicite si, veče za treti pǎt.

   The home team is once again on the offensive again their opponents, for the third time now.

2. (military) attack, onrush, onslaught, charge

   Synonyms: нападение (napadenie), настъпление (nastǎplenie), офанзива (ofanziva)

3. attack, criticism

   Synonyms: критика (kritika), обвинение (obvinenie), нападка (napadka)

4. (medicine) attack, fit, seizure

   Synonym: пристъп (pristǎp)

   сърдечна ата́ка ― sǎrdečna atáka ― heart attack

Declension

Declension of ата́ка

	singular	plural
indefinite	ата́ка atáka	ата́ки atáki
definite	ата́ката atákata	ата́ките atákite

Macedonian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [aˈtaka]
• Hyphenation: а‧та‧ка

Noun

ата́ка • (atáka) f (plural ата́ки)

1. (rare or slang) attack, assault

   Synonyms: напад (napad), напаѓање (napaǵanje), штурм (šturm), удар (udar)

Usage notes

• This word is often used in gaming slang among Macedonian gamers. In other forms, it's used rarely.

Declension

Declension of атака

	singular	plural
indefinite	атака (ataka)	атаки (ataki)
definite unspecified	атаката (atakata)	атаките (atakite)
definite proximal	атакава (atakava)	атакиве (atakive)
definite distal	атакана (atakana)	атакине (atakine)
vocative	атако (atako)	атаки (ataki)

Derived terms

• ата́кува impf or pf (atákuva)

References

• “атака” in Дигитален речник на македонскиот јазик (Digitalen rečnik na makedonskiot jazik) [Digital dictionary of the Macedonian language] − drmj.eu

Russian

Etymology

Borrowed from German Attacke or directly from French attaque.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ɐˈtakə]

• Audio:

  (file)

Noun

ата́ка • (atáka) f inan (genitive ата́ки, nominative plural ата́ки, genitive plural ата́к)

1. attack, assault

   Synonyms: нападе́ние n (napadénije), наступле́ние n (nastuplénije), штурм m (šturm)

Declension

Declension of ата́ка (inan fem-form velar-stem accent-a) 

	singular	plural
nominative	ата́ка atáka	ата́ки atáki
genitive	ата́ки atáki	ата́к aták
dative	ата́ке atáke	ата́кам atákam
accusative	ата́ку atáku	ата́ки atáki
instrumental	ата́кой, ата́кою atákoj, atákoju	ата́ками atákami
prepositional	ата́ке atáke	ата́ках atákax

Related terms

• атакова́ть (atakovátʹ)

Ukrainian

Etymology

From German Attacke, from French attaque.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ɐˈtakɐ]

• Audio:

  (file)

Noun

ата́ка • (atáka) f inan (genitive ата́ки, nominative plural ата́ки, genitive plural ата́к)

1. attack, assault

   Synonyms: на́пад m (nápad), на́ступ m (nástup), штурм m (šturm)

Declension

Declension of ата́ка (inan hard fem-form accent-a)

	singular	plural
nominative	ата́ка atáka	ата́ки atáky
genitive	ата́ки atáky	ата́к aták
dative	ата́ці atáci	ата́кам atákam
accusative	ата́ку atáku	ата́ки atáky
instrumental	ата́кою atákoju	ата́ками atákamy
locative	ата́ці atáci	ата́ках atákax
vocative	ата́ко atáko	ата́ки atáky

Derived terms

• атакува́ти impf or pf (atakuváty)
• пані́чна ата́ка f (paníčna atáka, “panic attack”)

Further reading

• Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “атака”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
• “атака”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
• “атака”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
• “атака”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)