валка

Macedonian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈvaɫka]

Verb

валка • (valka) third-singular present, impf (perfective извалка)

1. (transitive) to soil, make dirty
2. (transitive) to roll (e.g. on the floor, in the sand, in breadcrumbs)

Conjugation

Conjugation of валка (imperfective, present in -а)

l-participles	imperfect	aorist	non-finite forms
masculine	валкал	—	adjectival participle	валкан
feminine	валкала	—	adverbial participle	валкајќи
neuter	валкало	—	verbal noun	валкање
plural	валкале	—	perfect participle	валкано
	present	imperfect	aorist	imperative
1st singular	валкам	валкав	—	—
2nd singular	валкаш	валкаше	—	валкај
3rd singular	валка	валкаше	—	—
1st plural	валкаме	валкавме	—	—
2nd plural	валкате	валкавте	—	валкајте
3rd plural	валкаат	валкаа	—	—
Compound tenses
perfect	сум валкал		present of сум (except in the 3rd person) + imperfect l-participle
има-perfect	имам валкано		present of има + perfect participle
pluperfect	бев валкал		imperfect of сум + imperfect l-participle
има-pluperfect	имав валкано		imperfect of има + perfect participle
има-perfect reported	сум имал валкано		perfect of има + perfect participle
future	ќе валкам		ќе + present
има-future	ќе имам валкано		future of има + perfect participle
future in the past	ќе валкав		ќе + imperfect
има-future in the past	ќе имав валкано		future in the past of има + perfect participle
future reported	ќе сум валкал		ќе + imperfect l-participle
има-future reported	ќе сум имал валкано		future reported of има + perfect participle
conditional	би валкал		би + imperfect l-participle
има-conditional	би имал валкано		conditional of има + perfect participle

Russian

Etymology 1

вали́ть (valítʹ, “to fell (trees)”) +‎ -ка (-ka)

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈvaɫkə]

Noun

ва́лка • (válka) f inan (genitive ва́лки, nominative plural ва́лки, genitive plural ва́лок)

1. felling (of trees, etc.)

Declension

Declension of ва́лка (inan fem-form velar-stem accent-a reduc) 

	singular	plural
nominative	ва́лка válka	ва́лки válki
genitive	ва́лки válki	ва́лок válok
dative	ва́лке válke	ва́лкам válkam
accusative	ва́лку válku	ва́лки válki
instrumental	ва́лкой, ва́лкою válkoj, válkoju	ва́лками válkami
prepositional	ва́лке válke	ва́лках válkax

Etymology 2

валя́ть (valjátʹ, “to felt, to make out of felt or wool”) +‎ -ка (-ka)

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈvaɫkə]

Noun

ва́лка • (válka) f inan (genitive ва́лки, nominative plural ва́лки, genitive plural ва́лок)

1. felting (production of felt, of production of objects, e.g. shoes, out of felt)

Declension

Declension of ва́лка (inan fem-form velar-stem accent-a reduc) 

	singular	plural
nominative	ва́лка válka	ва́лки válki
genitive	ва́лки válki	ва́лок válok
dative	ва́лке válke	ва́лкам válkam
accusative	ва́лку válku	ва́лки válki
instrumental	ва́лкой, ва́лкою válkoj, válkoju	ва́лками válkami
prepositional	ва́лке válke	ва́лках válkax

Etymology 3

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [vɐɫˈka]

Noun

валка́ • (valká) m inan

1. genitive singular of вало́к (valók)

Etymology 4

Pronunciation

• валка́: IPA^(key): [vɐɫˈka]
• ва́лка: IPA^(key): [ˈvaɫkə]

Adjective

валка́ or ва́лка • (valká or válka)

1. short feminine singular of ва́лкий (válkij)