градус
Bulgarian
editEtymology
editScientific term from Latin grādus. Akin with the native Bulgarian гре́дам (grédam, “to step, to come forth”) (dialectal).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editгра́дус • (grádus) m (relational adjective гра́дусен)
- (mathematics) degree (unit of angular span)
- (thermodynamics) degree (unit of temperature)
- гра́дус по Це́лзий ― grádus po Célzij ― degree Celsius
- гра́дус по Фа́ренхайт ― grádus po Fárenhajt ― degree Fahrenheit
- (organic chemistry) percentage of alcohol in a beverage
- алкохо́лен гра́дус ― alkohólen grádus ― alcohol by volume
- (figuratively) grade, degree, level
- Synonyms: сте́пен (stépen), ниво́ (nivó)
- гра́дус на настрое́нието ― grádus na nastroénieto ― mood level
Declension
editDeclension of гра́дус
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
indefinite | гра́дус grádus |
гра́дуси grádusi |
definite (subject form) |
гра́дусът grádusǎt |
гра́дусите grádusite |
definite (object form) |
гра́дуса grádusa | |
count form | — | гра́дуса grádusa |
Derived terms
editRelated terms
editReferences
editKazakh
editAlternative scripts | |
---|---|
Arabic | گرادۋس |
Cyrillic | градус |
Latin | gradus |
Etymology
editBorrowed from Russian гра́дус (grádus), from Latin gradus.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editградус • (gradus)
Declension
editdeclension of градус
singular (жекеше) | plural (көпше) | |
---|---|---|
nominative (атау септік) | градус (gradus) | градустар (gradustar) |
genitive (ілік септік) | градустың (gradustyñ) | градустардың (gradustardyñ) |
dative (барыс септік) | градусқа (gradusqa) | градустарға (gradustarğa) |
accusative (табыс септік) | градусты (gradusty) | градустарды (gradustardy) |
locative (жатыс септік) | градуста (gradusta) | градустарда (gradustarda) |
ablative (шығыс септік) | градустан (gradustan) | градустардан (gradustardan) |
instrumental (көмектес септік) | градуспен (graduspen) | градустармен (gradustarmen) |
Russian
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Latin gradus, from the verb gradi (to step), from Proto-Indo-European base *gʰredʰ- (to go). Akin with the native грядущий, грясти.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editгра́дус • (grádus) m inan (genitive гра́дуса, nominative plural гра́дусы, genitive plural гра́дусов)
Declension
editDeclension of гра́дус (inan masc-form hard-stem accent-a)
Related terms
edit- гра́дусник (grádusnik)
Ukrainian
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Latin gradus, from the verb gradi (“to step”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰradʰ-, *gʰredʰ- (“to walk, go”).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editгра́дус • (hrádus) m inan (genitive гра́дуса, nominative plural гра́дуси, genitive plural гра́дусів)
Declension
editDeclension of гра́дус (inan hard masc-form accent-a)
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | гра́дус hrádus |
гра́дуси hrádusy |
genitive | гра́дуса hrádusa |
гра́дусів hrádusiv |
dative | гра́дусові, гра́дусу hrádusovi, hrádusu |
гра́дусам hrádusam |
accusative | гра́дус hrádus |
гра́дуси hrádusy |
instrumental | гра́дусом hrádusom |
гра́дусами hrádusamy |
locative | гра́дусі hrádusi |
гра́дусах hrádusax |
vocative | гра́дусе hráduse |
гра́дуси hrádusy |
Derived terms
edit- гра́дусник (hrádusnyk)
References
edit- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “градус”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- “градус”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
- “градус”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
Categories:
- Bulgarian terms borrowed from Latin
- Bulgarian terms derived from Latin
- Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Bulgarian terms with audio pronunciation
- Bulgarian lemmas
- Bulgarian nouns
- Bulgarian masculine nouns
- bg:Mathematics
- bg:Thermodynamics
- Bulgarian terms with usage examples
- bg:Organic chemistry
- Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ус
- bg:Temperature
- Kazakh terms borrowed from Russian
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- Kazakh lemmas
- Kazakh nouns
- kk:Mathematics
- kk:Physics
- kk:Meteorology
- Russian terms borrowed from Latin
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- ru:Mathematics
- ru:Physics
- ru:Meteorology
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- Russian nouns with accent pattern a
- ru:Weather
- Ukrainian terms borrowed from Latin
- Ukrainian terms derived from Latin
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- Ukrainian nouns
- Ukrainian masculine nouns
- Ukrainian inanimate nouns
- uk:Mathematics
- uk:Physics
- uk:Meteorology
- Ukrainian hard masculine-form nouns
- Ukrainian hard masculine-form accent-a nouns
- Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a