лопа

Erzya

Лопат.

Etymology

Possibly a Baltic loanword; compare Latgalian lopa, Latvian lapa (“leaf”).

Noun

лопа • (lopa)

1. leaf

   Чувттнэстэ зярс эзь пра вейкеяк лопа.

   Čuvttneste źars eź pra vejkejak lopa .

   Not a single leaf has fallen from the trees yet.

   • 1865, Ferdinand Johann Wiedemann, Das Evangelium des Matthäus ersamordwinisch, page 91:

     Sajede primer smokvań tšuvtosto; źardo taradanzo sońze už tševtemit i lopat noldavit, seste sodasynk, meks malaso kize tši.

     Now learn this lesson from the fig tree: As soon as its twigs get tender and its leaves come out, you know that summer is near.

2. page

   конёвонь лопа ― końovoń lopa ― a sheet of paper

Declension

This entry needs an inflection-table template.

References

• B. A. Serebrennikov, R. N. Buzakova, M. V. Mosin (1993) “лопа”, in Эрзянь-рузонь валкс [Erzya-Russian dictionary], Moscow: Русский язык, →ISBN

Moksha

Лопа.

Etymology

Possibly borrowed from a Baltic language, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *lápas (“leaf”) (compare Latvian lapa, Latgalian lopa and Lithuanian lapas). Cognates include Erzya лопа (lopa).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈlopa/
• Rhymes: -opa
• Hyphenation: ло‧па

Noun

лопа • (lopa)

1. leaf

Declension

Declension of лопа
		singular	plural
nominative (...)		лопа lopa	лопат lopat
genitive (of ...)		лопань lopań
dative (to ...)		лопанди lopańďi
comparative (like ...)		лопашка lopaška
ablative (than ...)		лопада lopada
lative (into ...)		лопав lopav
illative (into ...)		лопас lopas
inessive (in ...)		лопаса lopasa
elative (out of ...)		лопаста lopasta
prolative (through ...)		лопава lopava
causative (for ...)		лопанкса lopanksa
translative (becoming ...)		лопакс lopaks
abessive (without ...)		лопафтома lopaftoma

Definite declension of лопа
		singular	plural
nominative (...)		лопась lopaś	лопатне lopaťńe
genitive (of ...)		лопать lopať	лопатнень lopaťńeń
dative (to ...)		лопати lopaťi	лопатненди lopaťńeńďi

References

• V. I. Shchankina (1993) “лопа”, in Мокшень-рузонь валкс [Moksha-Russian dictionary], Saransk: MKI, →ISBN, page 81