люди
See also: људи
Russian
editEtymology
editInherited from Proto-Slavic *ľudьje.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editлю́ди • (ljúdi) m anim pl (genitive люде́й, plural only, relational adjective людско́й, pejorative люди́шки) (plural of челове́к (čelovék))
- people, humans
- то́лпы люде́й ― tólpy ljudéj ― crowds of people
- 1904, Леонид Андреев, “Отрывок четвёртый”, in Красный смех; English translation from Alexandra Linden, transl., The Red Laugh, London: T. Fisher, 1905:
- Эти люди, беспокойные, торопливые, с толчкообразными движениями, вздрагивающие при каждом стуке, постоянно ищущие чего-то позади себя, старающиеся избытком жестикуляции заполнить ту загадочную пустоту, куда им страшно заглянуть, — были новые, чужие люди, которых я не знал.
- Eti ljudi, bespokojnyje, toroplivyje, s tolčkoobraznymi dviženijami, vzdragivajuščije pri každom stuke, postojanno iščuščije čevo-to pozadi sebja, starajuščijesja izbytkom žestikuljacii zapolnitʹ tu zagadočnuju pustotu, kuda im strašno zagljanutʹ, — byli novyje, čužije ljudi, kotoryx ja ne znal.
- These men, restless, hasty and jerky in their movements, starting at every sound, constantly looking for something behind their backs, trying to fill up that mysterious void into which they were too terrified to look, by superfluous gesticulations—were new, strange men, whom I did not know.
Declension
editDerived terms
edit- лю́дный (ljúdnyj)
- безлю́дный (bezljúdnyj)
- безлю́дье n (bezljúdʹje)
- малолю́дный (maloljúdnyj)
- многолю́дный (mnogoljúdnyj)
- многолю́дье n (mnogoljúdʹje)
- немноголю́дный (nemnogoljúdnyj)
- прилю́дный (priljúdnyj)
- страхолю́дный (straxoljúdnyj), страхолю́д m anim (straxoljúd)
- страхолю́дина f anim (straxoljúdina)
- безлю́дный (bezljúdnyj)
- людско́й (ljudskój)
- по-людски́ (po-ljudskí)
- люди́шки f anim pl (ljudíški)
- людое́д m anim (ljudojéd)
- людоло́в m anim (ljudolóv)
- нелюди́мый (neljudímyj)
- нелюди́м m anim (neljudím)
- не́людь m anim (néljudʹ)
- полю́дие n (poljúdije)
- простолюди́н m anim (prostoljudín)
Related terms
edit- люд m (ljud)
- рабо́чий люд m (rabóčij ljud)
Noun
editлю́ди • (ljúdi) m anim pl
- nominative plural of челове́к (čelovék)
See also
editReferences
edit- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “люд”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
- Chernykh, P. Ja. (1993) “люди”, in Историко-этимологический словарь русского языка [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), 3rd edition, volume 1 (а – пантомима), Moscow: Russian Lang., →ISBN, page 498
Ukrainian
editEtymology
editInherited from Old Ukrainian лю́ди pl (ljúdi, nominative), from Proto-Slavic *ľȗdi m pl (accusative of nominatives *ľȗdьjē m pl and *ľȗďē m pl).
Cognate with Belarusian лю́дзі m pers pl (ljúdzi); Russian лю́ди m anim pl (ljúdi); etc.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editлю́ди • (ljúdy) f pers pl (genitive люде́й, plural only, relational adjective людськи́й)
Declension
editDeclension of лю́ди (pers pl-only hard fem-form accent-a)
Noun
editлю́ди • (ljúdy)
- nominative/vocative plural of люди́на (ljudýna)
Categories:
- Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Russian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁lewdʰ-
- Russian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Russian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Russian 2-syllable words
- Russian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Russian terms with audio pronunciation
- Russian lemmas
- Russian nouns
- Russian masculine nouns
- Russian animate nouns
- Russian pluralia tantum
- Russian terms with usage examples
- Russian terms with quotations
- Russian soft-stem masculine-form nouns
- Russian soft-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns
- Russian nouns with accent pattern a
- Russian irregular nouns
- Russian nouns with irregular genitive plural
- Russian nouns with irregular instrumental plural
- Russian non-lemma forms
- Russian noun forms
- ru:People
- Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Ukrainian terms inherited from Old Ukrainian
- Ukrainian terms derived from Old Ukrainian
- Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ukrainian terms with audio pronunciation
- Ukrainian lemmas
- Ukrainian nouns
- Ukrainian feminine nouns
- Ukrainian personal nouns
- Ukrainian pluralia tantum
- Ukrainian hard feminine-form nouns
- Ukrainian hard feminine-form accent-a nouns
- Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a
- Ukrainian non-lemma forms
- Ukrainian noun forms
- uk:People