минути
Macedonian
editPronunciation
editNoun
editминути • (minuti)
- indefinite plural of минута (minuta)
Serbo-Croatian
editEtymology
editInherited from Proto-Slavic *minǫti.
Pronunciation
editVerb
editми́нути pf (Latin spelling mínuti)
- (intransitive) to pass, pass by (of time, state, period, pain, wishes etc.)
- (intransitive) to end, stop (wind, rain etc.)
Conjugation
editConjugation of минути
Infinitive: минути | Present verbal adverb: — | Past verbal adverb: ми́нӯвши | Verbal noun: — | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
Verbal forms | ја | ти | он / она / оно | ми | ви | они / оне / она | |
Present | минем | минеш | мине | минемо | минете | мину | |
Future | Future I | минут ћу1 минућу |
минут ћеш1 минућеш |
минут ће1 минуће |
минут ћемо1 минућемо |
минут ћете1 минућете |
минут ће1 минуће |
Future II | бу̏де̄м минуо2 | бу̏де̄ш минуо2 | бу̏де̄ минуо2 | бу̏де̄мо минули2 | бу̏де̄те минули2 | бу̏дӯ минули2 | |
Past | Perfect | минуо сам2 | минуо си2 | минуо је2 | минули смо2 | минули сте2 | минули су2 |
Pluperfect3 | би̏о сам минуо2 | би̏о си минуо2 | би̏о је минуо2 | би́ли смо минули2 | би́ли сте минули2 | би́ли су минули2 | |
Aorist | минух | мину | мину | минусмо | минусте | минуше | |
Conditional I | минуо бих2 | минуо би2 | минуо би2 | минули бисмо2 | минули бисте2 | минули би2 | |
Conditional II4 | би̏о бих минуо2 | би̏о би минуо2 | би̏о би минуо2 | би́ли бисмо минули2 | би́ли бисте минули2 | би́ли би минули2 | |
Imperative | — | мини | — | минимо | мините | — | |
Active past participle | минуо m / минула f / минуло n | минули m / минуле f / минула n | |||||
1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4 Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
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Derived terms
editUkrainian
editEtymology
editInherited from Old East Slavic минꙋти (minuti), from Proto-Slavic *minǫti. Cognate with Belarusian міну́ць (minúcʹ), Russian мину́ть (minútʹ), Bulgarian ми́на (mína), Serbo-Croatian ми́нути, Czech minout, Polish minąć.
Pronunciation
editVerb
editмину́ти • (mynúty) pf (imperfective мина́ти)
- (transitive) to pass, to pass by, to go by, to go past
- (intransitive) to pass, to elapse, to go by (of time, life, events, feelings, etc.)
- (intransitive, impersonal) to turn (of age)
Conjugation
editConjugation of мину́ти, мину́ть (class 3b, perfective, transitive and intransitive)
perfective aspect | ||
---|---|---|
infinitive | мину́ти, мину́ть mynúty, mynútʹ | |
participles | present tense | past tense |
active | — | мину́лий mynúlyj |
passive | — | — |
adverbial | — | мину́вши mynúvšy |
present tense | future tense | |
1st singular я |
— | мину́ mynú |
2nd singular ти |
— | мине́ш mynéš |
3rd singular він / вона / воно |
— | мине́ myné |
1st plural ми |
— | мине́м, минемо́ myném, mynemó |
2nd plural ви |
— | минете́ myneté |
3rd plural вони |
— | мину́ть mynútʹ |
imperative | singular | plural |
first-person | — | мині́м, мині́мо myním, mynímo |
second-person | мини́ myný |
мині́ть mynítʹ |
past tense | singular | plural ми / ви / вони |
masculine я / ти / він |
мину́в mynúv |
мину́ли mynúly |
feminine я / ти / вона |
мину́ла mynúla | |
neuter воно |
мину́ло mynúlo |
Derived terms
edit- минати impf (mynaty)
Prefixed verbs
Related terms
edit- минува́ти impf (mynuváty)
Further reading
edit- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “минути”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- “минути”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
- “минути”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
- “минути”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
Categories:
- Macedonian 3-syllable words
- Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Macedonian proparoxytone terms
- Macedonian non-lemma forms
- Macedonian noun forms
- Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian verbs
- Serbo-Croatian perfective verbs
- Serbo-Croatian intransitive verbs
- Ukrainian terms inherited from Old East Slavic
- Ukrainian terms derived from Old East Slavic
- Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ukrainian terms with audio pronunciation
- Ukrainian lemmas
- Ukrainian verbs
- Ukrainian perfective verbs
- Ukrainian transitive verbs
- Ukrainian intransitive verbs
- Ukrainian impersonal verbs
- Ukrainian class 3b verbs
- Ukrainian class 3 verbs