моря

See also: мора

Bulgarian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *moriti, causative-iterative of мор (mor, “exhaustion, withering”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [moˈrʲɤ̟]

Verb

моря́ • (morjá) first-singular present indicative, impf

1. (transitive) to drain one's energy, vitality, strength
   1. (transitive) to exhaust, to tire, to weary
   2. (transitive, poetic) to kill off, to extirpate, to exterminate
2. (reflexive with се) to get exhausted, tired

Conjugation

    Conjugation of моря́ (conjugation 2.1, imperfective, transitive)

participles		present active participle	past active aorist participle	past active imperfect participle	past passive participle	verbal noun	adverbial participle
masculine	indefinite	моря́щ morjášt	мори́л moríl	моря́л morjál	море́н morén		море́йки moréjki
	definite subject form	моря́щият morjáštijat	мори́лият morílijat	—	море́ният morénijat
	definite object form	моря́щия morjáštija	мори́лия morílija	—	море́ния morénija
feminine	indefinite	моря́ща morjášta	мори́ла moríla	моря́ла morjála	море́на moréna
	definite	моря́щата morjáštata	мори́лата morílata	—	море́ната morénata
neuter	indefinite	моря́що morjášto	мори́ло morílo	моря́ло morjálo	море́но moréno	море́не moréne
	definite	моря́щото morjáštoto	мори́лото moríloto	—	море́ното morénoto	море́нето moréneto
plural	indefinite	моря́щи morjášti	мори́ли moríli	море́ли moréli	море́ни moréni	море́ния, море́нета morénija, moréneta
	definite	моря́щите morjáštite	мори́лите morílite	—	море́ните morénite	море́нията, море́нетата morénijata, morénetata

person		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		аз	ти	той/тя/то	ние	вие	те
present		моря́ morjá	мори́ш moríš	мори́ morí	мори́м morím	мори́те moríte	моря́т morját
imperfect		моря́х morjáh	море́ше moréše	море́ше moréše	моря́хме morjáhme	моря́хте morjáhte	моря́ха morjáha
aorist		мори́х moríh	мори́ morí	мори́ morí	мори́хме moríhme	мори́хте moríhte	мори́ха moríha
future	pos.	Use ще followed by the present indicative tense
	neg.	Use ня́ма да followed by the present indicative tense
future in the past	pos.	Use the imperfect indicative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense
	neg.	Use ня́маше да followed by the present indicative tense
present perfect		Use the present indicative tense of съм and мори́л m, мори́ла f, мори́ло n, or мори́ли pl
past perfect		Use the imperfect indicative tense of съм and мори́л m, мори́ла f, мори́ло n, or мори́ли pl
future perfect		Use the future indicative tense of съм and мори́л m, мори́ла f, мори́ло n, or мори́ли pl
future perfect in the past		Use the future in the past indicative tense of съм and мори́л m, мори́ла f, мори́ло n, or мори́ли pl
renarrative		аз	ти	той/тя/то	ние	вие	те
present and imperfect		Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and моря́л m, моря́ла f, моря́ло n, or море́ли pl
aorist		Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and мори́л m, мори́ла f, мори́ло n, or мори́ли pl
future and future in the past	pos.	Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense
	neg.	Use ня́мало да and the present indicative tense
present and past perfect		Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and мори́л m, мори́ла f, мори́ло n, or мори́ли pl
future perfect and future perfect in the past		Use the future/future in the past renarrative tense of съм and мори́л m, мори́ла f, мори́ло n, or мори́ли pl
dubitative		аз	ти	той/тя/то	ние	вие	те
present and imperfect		Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and моря́л m, моря́ла f, моря́ло n, or море́ли pl
aorist		Use the aorist renarrative tense of съм and мори́л m, мори́ла f, мори́ло n, or мори́ли pl
future and future in the past	pos.	Use the present/imperfect dubitative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense
	neg.	Use ня́мало било́ да and the present indicative tense
present and past perfect		none
future perfect and future perfect in the past		Use the future/future in the past dubitative tense of съм and мори́л m, мори́ла f, мори́ло n, or мори́ли pl
conclusive		аз	ти	той/тя/то	ние	вие	те
present and imperfect		Use the present indicative tense of съм and моря́л m, моря́ла f, моря́ло n, or море́ли pl
aorist		Use the present indicative tense of съм and мори́л m, мори́ла f, мори́ло n, or мори́ли pl
future and future in the past	pos.	Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense
	neg.	Use ня́мало е да and the present indicative tense
present and past perfect		Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of съм and мори́л m, мори́ла f, мори́ло n, or мори́ли pl
future perfect and future perfect in the past		Use the future/future in the past conclusive tense of съм and мори́л m, мори́ла f, мори́ло n, or мори́ли pl
conditional		аз	ти	той/тя/то	ние	вие	те
		Use the first aorist indicative tense of бъ́да and мори́л m, мори́ла f, мори́ло n, or мори́ли pl
imperative		-	ти	-	-	вие	-
			мори́ morí			море́те moréte

Derived terms

verbs

• доморя pf (domorja), домарям impf (domarjam), доморявам impf (domorjavam)
• заморя pf (zamorja), замарям impf (zamarjam), заморявам impf (zamorjavam)
• изморя pf (izmorja), измарям impf (izmarjam), изморявам impf (izmorjavam)
• отморя pf (otmorja), отмарям impf (otmarjam), отморявам impf (otmorjavam)
• поморя pf (pomorja), помарям impf (pomarjam), поморявам impf (pomorjavam)
• преморя pf (premorja), премарям impf (premarjam), преморявам impf (premorjavam)
• разморя pf (razmorja), размарям impf (razmarjam), разморявам impf (razmorjavam)
• уморя pf (umorja), умарям impf (umarjam), уморявам impf (umorjavam)

 

nouns

• мо́рник (mórnik)
• мора́ч (moráč)
• (instrumental noun) мори́ло (morílo)
• (agent noun) мори́тел (morítel)

 

adjectives

• мо́рен (móren)
• морли́в (morlív)

 

Related terms

• мра (mra, “to die”)

References

• “моря”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
• “моря”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
• Nayden Gerov (1899) “морѭ́, -и́шь; -ри́лъ”, in Рѣчникъ на Блъгарскꙑй язꙑкъ. Съ тлъкувание рѣчи-тꙑ на Блъгарскꙑ и на Русскꙑ. [Dictionary of the Bulgarian language]‎^[1] (in Bulgarian), volume 3, Plovdiv: Дружествена печꙗтница "Съгласие.", page 82
• Georgiev, Vladimir I., Duridanov, I. V., editors (1995), “моря”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 4 (мѝнго² – па̀дам), Sofia: Prof. Marin Drinov Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 250

Russian

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [mɐˈrʲa]

Noun

моря́ • (morjá) n

1. plural of мо́ре (móre)

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

• мо́ря: IPA^(key): [ˈmorʲə]
• моря́: IPA^(key): [mɐˈrʲa]

Noun

мо́ря • (mórja) n inan

1. genitive singular of мо́ре (móre)
   • 1876, Russian Synodal Bible, Mark 4:1:

     И опять начал учить при море; и собралось к Нему множество народа, так что Он вошел в лодку и сидел на море, а весь народ был на земле, у моря.

     I opjatʹ načal učitʹ pri more; i sobralosʹ k Nemu množestvo naroda, tak što On vošel v lodku i sidel na more, a vesʹ narod byl na zemle, u morja.

     (please add an English translation of this quotation)

Noun

моря́ • (morjá) n inan pl

1. nominative/accusative plural of мо́ре (móre)

Etymology 3

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [mɐˈrʲa]

Participle

моря́ • (morjá)

1. present adverbial imperfective participle of мори́ть (morítʹ)

Ukrainian

Pronunciation

• мо́ря: IPA^(key): [ˈmɔrʲɐ]
• моря́: IPA^(key): [mɔˈrʲa]

Noun

мо́ря • (mórja) n inan

1. genitive singular of мо́ре (móre)

Noun

моря́ • (morjá) n inan

1. nominative/accusative/vocative plural of мо́ре (móre)