мънихъ
Old Church Slavonic
editAlternative forms
edit- ⰿⱏⱀⰻⱈⱏ (mŭnixŭ) — Glagolitic
Etymology
editBorrowed from Moravian (compare Old Czech mnich), from Old High German munih, from Proto-West Germanic *munik, from Late Latin monicus, from Latin monachus, from Ancient Greek μονᾰχός (monakhós, “solitary, single”).
Compare Old Czech mnich, Old Polish mnich, archaic Bulgarian мних (mnih), archaic Serbo-Croatian мни̏х / mnȉh, Slovene meníh, archaic mníh, Upper Sorbian mnich, Lower Sorbian mnich.
Noun
editмънихъ • (mŭnixŭ) m
- (hapax) monk
- Synonyms: чръньць (črŭnĭcĭ), чрьноризьцъ (črĭnorizĭcŭ), (figuratively) братръ (bratrŭ)
- 11th century, Euchologium Sinaiticum (in Glagolitic), 57b13:
- мол‹итва› над‹ъ› оумеръшиим‹ъ› • свѧщ‹е›никомь • ли мⸯнихомъ
- mol‹itva› nad‹ŭ› umerŭšiim‹ŭ› • svęšt‹e›nikomĭ • li mⸯnixomŭ
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
Declension
editDeclension of мънихъ (o-stem)
singular | dual | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | мънихъ mŭnixŭ |
мъниха mŭnixa |
мъниси mŭnisi |
genitive | мъниха mŭnixa |
мънихоу mŭnixu |
мънихъ mŭnixŭ |
dative | мънихоу mŭnixu |
мънихома mŭnixoma |
мънихомъ mŭnixomŭ |
accusative | мънихъ mŭnixŭ |
мъниха mŭnixa |
мънихꙑ mŭnixy |
instrumental | мънихомъ mŭnixomŭ |
мънихома mŭnixoma |
мънихꙑ mŭnixy |
locative | мънисѣ mŭnisě |
мънихоу mŭnixu |
мънисѣхъ mŭnisěxŭ |
vocative | мънише mŭniše |
мъниха mŭnixa |
мъниси mŭnisi |
Derived terms
editadjectives
- мънишьскъ (mŭnišĭskŭ)
Descendants
edit- → Old East Slavic: мнихъ (mnixŭ)
References
edit- “мънихъ”, in GORAZD (overall work in Czech, English, and Russian), http://gorazd.org, 2016—2024
- Erhart, Adolf, editor (1999), “mъnixъ”, in Etymologický slovník jazyka staroslověnského [Etymological Dictionary of the Old Church Slavonic Language] (in Czech), numbers 9 (mrъkati – obrěsti), Prague: Academia, →ISBN, page 512
Categories:
- Old Church Slavonic terms derived from West Slavic languages
- Old Church Slavonic terms derived from Old High German
- Old Church Slavonic terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Old Church Slavonic terms derived from Late Latin
- Old Church Slavonic terms derived from Latin
- Old Church Slavonic terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Old Church Slavonic lemmas
- Old Church Slavonic nouns
- Old Church Slavonic masculine nouns
- Old Church Slavonic hapax legomena
- Old Church Slavonic terms with quotations
- Old Church Slavonic hard o-stem nouns
- Old Church Slavonic hard masculine o-stem nouns
- cu:Monasticism