ном
Buryat
editPronunciation
editNoun
editном • (nom) (??? please provide spelling!)
Declension
editThis noun needs an inflection-table template.
Kalmyk
editPronunciation
editNoun
editном • (nom) (Clear script spelling ᠨᡆᡏ (nom))
- science, scientific study
- Synonym: судлл (sudll)
- academia (scientific community)
- номин цол ― nomin tsol ― academic degree
- academic research
- Synonym: шинҗллһн (şinjllğn)
- knowledge, literacy
- Synonym: сурһуль (surğulʹ)
- sutra, scripture, religious text
- Synonym: судр (sudr)
- (Buddhism) dharma (Buddhist teachings)
- (dated) book
- Synonym: дегтр (degtr)
References
edit- Muniev, B. D. (1977) “ном”, in Калмыцко-русский словарь [Kalmyk–Russian dictionary], Moscow: Издательство "Русский язык", pages 380-381
Komi-Zyrian
editPronunciation
editNoun
editном • (nom)
Declension
editDeclension of ном (stem: номй-) | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | ||
nominative | ном (nom) | номъяс (nomjas) | |
accusative | I* | ном (nom) | номъяс (nomjas) |
II* | номйӧс (nomjös) | номъясӧс (nomjasös) | |
instrumental | номйӧн (nomjön) | номъясӧн (nomjasön) | |
comitative | номкӧд (nomköd) | номъяскӧд (nomjasköd) | |
caritive | номтӧг (nomtög) | номъястӧг (nomjastög) | |
consecutive | номла (nomla) | номъясла (nomjasla) | |
genitive | номлӧн (nomlön) | номъяслӧн (nomjaslön) | |
ablative | номлысь (nomlyś) | номъяслысь (nomjaslyś) | |
dative | номлы (nomly) | номъяслы (nomjasly) | |
inessive | номйын (nomjyn) | номъясын (nomjasyn) | |
elative | номйысь (nomjyś) | номъясысь (nomjasyś) | |
illative | номйӧ (nomjö) | номъясӧ (nomjasö) | |
egressive | номсянь (nomśań) | номъяссянь (nomjasśań) | |
approximative | номлань (nomlań) | номъяслань (nomjaslań) | |
terminative | номйӧдз (nomjödź) | номъясӧдз (nomjasödź) | |
prolative | I | номйӧд (nomjöd) | номъясӧд (nomjasöd) |
II | номті (nomti) | номъясті (nomjasti) | |
*) Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I. |
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References
edit- Bubrikh, Dmitry V. (1949) Грамматика литературного коми языка [Grammar of the literary Komi language] (in Russian), Leningrad: Zhdanov Leningrad State University, page 31
- L. M. Beznosikova, E. A. Ajbabina, R. I. Kosnyreva (2000) Коми-русский словарь [Komi-Russian dictionary], →ISBN, page 431
Mongolian
editMongolian | Cyrillic |
---|---|
ᠨᠣᠮ (nom) | ном (nom) |
Etymology
editBorrowed from Old Uyghur 𐽺𐽳𐽹 (nom, “scripture, law”), from Sogdian 𐫗𐫇𐫖 (nwm /nōm/, “law, canon”), from Ancient Greek νόμος (nómos, “law”) from Proto-Indo-European *nem-.
Pronunciation
edit- (Ulaanbaatar) IPA(key): /nɔm/, [nɔ̙m]
Noun
editном • (nom) (definite plural номууд)
Declension
editattributive | ном nom | |
---|---|---|
singular / indefinite | definite plural | |
nominative | ном nom |
номууд nomuud |
genitive | номын nomyn |
номуудын nomuudyn |
accusative | номыг nomyg |
номуудыг nomuudyg |
dative-locative | номд nomd |
номуудад nomuudad |
ablative | номоос nomoos |
номуудаас nomuudaas |
instrumental | номоор nomoor |
номуудаар nomuudaar |
comitative | номтой nomtoj |
номуудтай nomuudtaj |
privative | номгүй nomgüj |
номуудгүй nomuudgüj |
directive | ном руу nom ruu |
номууд руу nomuud ruu |
singular / indefinite | definite plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | номоо nomoo |
номуудаа nomuudaa |
genitive | номынхоо nomynxoo |
номуудынхаа nomuudynxaa |
accusative | номыгоо nomygoo |
номуудыгаа nomuudygaa |
dative-locative | номдоо nomdoo |
номууддаа nomuuddaa |
ablative | номоосоо nomoosoo |
номуудаасаа nomuudaasaa |
instrumental | номоороо nomooroo |
номуудаараа nomuudaaraa |
comitative | номтойгоо nomtojgoo |
номуудтайгаа nomuudtajgaa |
privative | номгүйгээ nomgüjgee |
номуудгүйгээ nomuudgüjgee |
directive | ном руугаа nom ruugaa |
номууд руугаа nomuud ruugaa |
independent genitive |
singular / indefinite | definite plural |
---|---|---|
singular possession |
номынх nomynx |
номуудынх nomuudynx |
collective possession |
номынхон nomynxon |
номуудынхан nomuudynxan |
Synonyms
edit- (knowledge): эрдэм (erdem), мэдлэг (medleg)
- (education): боловсрол (bolovsrol)
- (canon): жаяг (žajag)
Derived terms
edit- номын дэлгүүр (nomyn delgüür)
- номын худалдаа (nomyn xudaldaa)
See also
edit- боть (botʹ)
Ossetian
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Iranian *Hnā́ma, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hnā́ma, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁nómn̥ (“name”).
Noun
editSouthern Selkup
editChumel dialects | |
---|---|
Narym | ном, ноп (nom, nop) |
Tyuj dialects | |
Upper Ob | ном, лом (nom, lom) |
Alternative forms
edit- ноп (nop)
Etymology
editFrom Proto-Samoyedic *num. Compare Kamassian нум (num, “sky”).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editном (nom)
Inflection
editThis noun needs an inflection-table template.
See also
editFurther reading
edit- I. A. Korobeynikova (2020) Родное слово [Native word], Tomsk: Аграф-Пресс; Вайар, →ISBN, page 89 of 240
Tajik
editDari | نام |
---|---|
Iranian Persian | اسم |
Tajik | ном |
Etymology
editInherited from Classical Persian نَام (nām).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editном • (nom) (Persian spelling نام)
- name
- Synonym: исм (ism)
- reputation
Inflection
editInflection of ном | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | ||||
bare | ном nom |
номҳо nomho |
|||
definite object |
номро nomro |
номҳоро nomhoro |
|||
izofa | номи nom-i |
номҳои nomho-yi |
|||
indefinite, definite relative |
bare | nome |
— | ||
object | номеро nomero |
— | |||
Possessive forms of ном | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | ||||
bare | 1st singular | номам nomam |
номҳоям nomhoyam |
||
2nd singular | номат nomat |
номҳоят nomhoyat |
|||
3rd singular | номаш nomaš |
номҳояш nomhoyaš |
|||
1st plural | номамон nomamon |
номҳоямон nomhoyamon |
|||
2nd plural | номатон nomaton |
номҳоятон nomhoyaton |
|||
3rd plural | номашон nomašon |
номҳояшон nomhoyašon |
|||
singular | plural | ||||
definite object |
1st singular | номамро nomamro |
номҳоямро nomhoyamro |
||
2nd singular | номатро nomatro |
номҳоятро nomhoyatro |
|||
3rd singular | номашро nomašro |
номҳояшро nomhoyašro |
|||
1st plural | номамонро nomamonro |
номҳоямонро nomhoyamonro |
|||
2nd plural | номатонро nomatonro |
номҳоятонро nomhoyatonro |
|||
3rd plural | номашонро nomašonro |
номҳояшонро nomhoyašonro |
|||
Derived terms
editTuvan
editEtymology
editUltimately from Old Uyghur 𐽺𐽳𐽹 (nom, “scripture, law”) Cognate with Mongolian ном (nom, “book”).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editном • (nom) (definite accusative номну, plural номнар)
Declension
editDeclension of ном | ||
---|---|---|
Nominative | ном nom | |
Accusative | номну nomnu | |
Singular | Plural | |
Nominative | ном nom |
номнар nomnar |
Genitive | номнуң nomnuñ |
номнарның nomnarnıñ |
Accusative | номну nomnu |
номнарны nomnarnı |
Dative | номга nomga |
номнарга nomnarga |
Locative | номда nomda |
номнарда nomnarda |
Ablative | номдан nomdan |
номнардан nomnardan |
Prolative I | номже nomje |
номнарже nomnarje |
Prolative II | номдува nomduva |
номнардува nomnarduva |
First person singular possessive forms of ном | ||
---|---|---|
Nominative | номум nomum | |
Accusative | номумну nomumnu | |
Singular | Plural | |
Nominative | номум nomum |
номнарым nomnarım |
Genitive | номумнуң nomumnuñ |
номнарымның nomnarımnıñ |
Accusative | номумну nomumnu |
номнарымны nomnarımnı |
Dative | номумга nomumga |
номнарымга nomnarımga |
Locative | номумда nomumda |
номнарымда nomnarımda |
Ablative | номумдан nomumdan |
номнарымдан nomnarımdan |
Prolative I | номумже nomumje |
номнарымже nomnarımje |
Prolative II | номумдува nomumduva |
номнарымдува nomnarımduva |
Derived terms
edit- номчуур (nomçuur)
- Buryat terms with IPA pronunciation
- Buryat lemmas
- Buryat nouns
- Buryat terms with usage examples
- Kalmyk terms with IPA pronunciation
- Kalmyk lemmas
- Kalmyk nouns
- Kalmyk terms with collocations
- xal:Buddhism
- Kalmyk dated terms
- Komi-Zyrian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Komi-Zyrian lemmas
- Komi-Zyrian nouns
- kpv:Dipterans
- Mongolian terms borrowed from Old Uyghur
- Mongolian terms derived from Old Uyghur
- Mongolian terms derived from Sogdian
- Mongolian terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Mongolian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Mongolian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Mongolian lemmas
- Mongolian nouns
- Mongolian 1-syllable words
- mn:Buddhism
- Mongolian о-harmonic nouns
- Mongolian regular declension nouns
- Ossetian terms inherited from Proto-Iranian
- Ossetian terms derived from Proto-Iranian
- Ossetian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Ossetian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Ossetian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Ossetian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Ossetian lemmas
- Ossetian nouns
- Southern Selkup terms inherited from Proto-Samoyedic
- Southern Selkup terms derived from Proto-Samoyedic
- Southern Selkup lemmas
- Southern Selkup nouns
- Narym Southern Selkup
- Upper Ob Southern Selkup
- Tajik terms derived from Classical Persian
- Tajik terms inherited from Classical Persian
- Tajik terms derived from Middle Persian
- Tajik terms inherited from Middle Persian
- Tajik terms derived from Old Persian
- Tajik terms inherited from Old Persian
- Tajik terms derived from Proto-Iranian
- Tajik terms inherited from Proto-Iranian
- Tajik terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Tajik terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Tajik terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Tajik terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Tajik terms with IPA pronunciation
- Tajik lemmas
- Tajik nouns
- Tuvan terms derived from Old Uyghur
- Tuvan terms with IPA pronunciation
- Tuvan lemmas
- Tuvan nouns