Eastern Mari

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Etymology

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Ultimately from Proto-Turkic *alma, possible sources include Chuvash улма (ulma), Bashkir and Tatar алма (alma).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /olˈmɑ/
  • Rhymes:
  • Hyphenation: ол‧ма

Adjective

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олма (olma) (comparative олмарак)

  1. (figuratively) beautiful, ruddy
    олма шӱргӧ
    olma šürgö
    round ruddy face

Noun

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олма (olma)

  1. (botany) apple
    тамле олма
    tamĺe olma
    sweet apple

Declension

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Declension of олма
singular plural
nominative олма (olma) олма-влак (olma-vlak)
accusative олмам (olmam) олма-влакым (olma-vlakym)
genitive олман (olman) олма-влакын (olma-vlakyn)
dative олмалан (olmalan) олма-влаклан (olma-vlaklan)
comitative олмаге (olmage) олма-влакге (olma-vlakge)
comparative олмала (olmala) олма-влакла (olma-vlakla)
inessive олмаште (olmašte) олма-влакыште (olma-vlakyšte)
illative (short) олмаш (olmaš) олма-влакыш (olma-vlakyš)
illative (long) олмашке (olmaške) олма-влакышке (olma-vlakyške)
lative олмаш (olmaš) олма-влакеш (olma-vlakeš)
Possessed forms of олма
singular plural
1st person олмам (olmam) олмана (olmana)
2nd person олмат (olmat) олмада (olmada)
3rd person олмаже (olmaže) олмашт (olmašt)

Derived terms

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nouns

References

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  • J. Bradley et al. (2023) “олма”, in The Mari Web Project: Mari-English Dictionary, University of Vienna

Kildin Sami

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Etymology

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See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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олма (olma)

  1. Alternative form of олмэнч (olmenč)
  2. (obsolete) inflection of олмэнч (olmenč):
    1. nominative plural
    2. accusative/genitive singular
  NODES
see 1