почва
Bulgarian
editPronunciation
edit- по́чва: IPA(key): [ˈpɔt͡ʃvɐ] (present indicative or aorist)
- почва́: IPA(key): [pot͡ʃˈva] (aorist only)
Verb
editпо́чва • (póčva)
- third-person singular present indicative of по́чвам (póčvam)
Verb
editпо́чва or почва́ • (póčva or počvá)
- second-person singular aorist indicative of по́чвам (póčvam)
- third-person singular aorist indicative of по́чвам (póčvam)
Macedonian
editPronunciation
editNoun
editпочва • (počva) f (relational adjective почвен)
Declension
editRussian
editEtymology
editInherited from Old East Slavic подъшьва (podŭšĭva, “sole (bottom); foundation”), ultimately from Proto-Slavic *šiti (“to sew”). Doublet of подо́шва (podóšva, “sole, (mountain) foot”).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editпо́чва • (póčva) f inan (genitive по́чвы, nominative plural по́чвы, genitive plural почв, relational adjective по́чвенный)
Declension
editDeclension of по́чва (inan fem-form hard-stem accent-a)
Synonyms
edit- земля́ (zemljá), грунт (grunt)
- фунда́мент (fundáment), основа́ние (osnovánije)
Related terms
edit- почвенник (počvennik)
- почвеннический (počvenničeskij), почвоведение (počvovedenije), почвовед (počvoved)
References
edit- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “почва”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
- Chernykh, P. Ja. (1993) “почва”, in Историко-этимологический словарь русского языка [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), 3rd edition, volume 1 (а – пантомима), Moscow: Russian Lang., →ISBN, page 62
- Sreznevsky, Izmail I. (1902) “подъшьва”, in Матеріалы для Словаря древне-русскаго языка по письменнымъ памятникамъ [Materials for the Dictionary of the Old East Slavic Language Based on Written Monuments][1] (in Russian), volume 2 (Л – П), Saint Petersburg: Department of Russian Language and Literature of the Imperial Academy of Sciences, column 302
Categories:
- Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Bulgarian non-lemma forms
- Bulgarian verb forms
- Macedonian 2-syllable words
- Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Macedonian paroxytone terms
- Macedonian lemmas
- Macedonian nouns
- Macedonian feminine nouns
- Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic
- Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic
- Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Russian doublets
- Russian 2-syllable words
- Russian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Russian terms with audio pronunciation
- Russian lemmas
- Russian nouns
- Russian feminine nouns
- Russian inanimate nouns
- Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns
- Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns
- Russian nouns with accent pattern a
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