празник

See also: праздник

Bulgarian

Alternative forms

• пра́здник (prázdnik) — outdated spelling

Etymology

Simplified from an earlier Old Church Slavonic праздьникъ (prazdĭnikŭ), from Proto-Slavic *porzdьnikъ (“skip, gap in a sequence”). Originally meant empty day.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈpraznik]

Noun

пра́зник • (práznik) m

1. holiday
2. festival

Declension

Declension of пра́зник

	singular	plural
indefinite	пра́зник práznik	пра́зници práznici
definite (subject form)	пра́зникът práznikǎt	пра́зниците práznicite
definite (object form)	пра́зника práznika
count form	—	пра́зника práznika

Related terms

• празну́вам (praznúvam, “to celebrate”)
• празненство́ (praznenstvó, “feast, celebration”)

References

• “празник”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
• “празник”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
• Duridanov, I. V., Racheva, M., Todorov, T. A., editors (1996), “празник”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 5 (падѐж – пỳска), Sofia: Prof. Marin Drinov Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 591

Anagrams

• признак (priznak)

Macedonian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈpraznik]
• Hyphenation: праз‧ник

Noun

празник • (praznik) m (plural празници, relational adjective празничен)

1. holiday
2. feast day (a religious observance or a saint's day)
3. festival, festivity
4. (figurative) joy. happiness

Declension

Declension of празник

	singular	plural
indefinite	празник (praznik)	празници (praznici)
definite unspecified	празникот (praznikot)	празниците (praznicite)
definite proximal	празников (praznikov)	празнициве (praznicive)
definite distal	празникон (praznikon)	празницине (praznicine)
vocative	празнику (prazniku)	празници (praznici)
count form	—	празника (praznika)

References

• “празник” in Дигитален речник на македонскиот јазик (Digitalen rečnik na makedonskiot jazik) [Digital dictionary of the Macedonian language] − drmj.eu

Serbo-Croatian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /prâːzniːk/
• Hyphenation: праз‧ник

Noun

пра̑знӣк m (Latin spelling prȃznīk)

1. (secular) national holiday (non-working day as opposed to a religious holiday)
2. (by extension) public holiday, holiday (any non-working day in general)
3. festival, festivity

Declension

Declension of празник

	singular	plural
nominative	пра̑знӣк	пра̑знӣци
genitive	празника	празника
dative	празнику	празницима
accusative	празник	празнике
vocative	пра̑знӣче	празници
locative	празнику	празницима
instrumental	празником	празницима

Related terms

• (religious holiday): благдан ("blagdan")

Ukrainian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈpraznek]

Noun

пра́зник • (práznyk) m inan (genitive пра́зника, nominative plural пра́зники, genitive plural пра́зників)

1. holiday

   Synonym: свя́то (svjáto)

2. festival
3. (Canada) patron saint's day, kermis, church picnic

   Synonym: храм (xram)

Declension

Declension of пра́зник (inan velar masc-form accent-a)

	singular	plural
nominative	пра́зник práznyk	пра́зники práznyky
genitive	пра́зника práznyka	пра́зників práznykiv
dative	пра́зникові, пра́знику práznykovi, práznyku	пра́зникам práznykam
accusative	пра́зник práznyk	пра́зники práznyky
instrumental	пра́зником práznykom	пра́зниками práznykamy
locative	пра́знику práznyku	пра́зниках práznykax
vocative	пра́знику práznyku	пра́зники práznyky

References

• Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “празник”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
• “празник”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)