рок
Belarusian
editPronunciation
editEtymology 1
editFrom Old East Slavic рокъ (rokŭ), from Proto-Slavic *rokъ.
Noun
editрок • (rok) m inan (genitive ро́ка, nominative plural ро́кі, genitive plural ро́каў)
- (obsolete) year (time it takes for the Earth to complete one revolution around the Sun)
- Synonym: год (hod)
Declension
editsingular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | рок rok |
ро́кі róki |
genitive | ро́ка róka |
ро́каў rókaŭ |
dative | ро́ку róku |
ро́кам rókam |
accusative | рок rok |
ро́кі róki |
instrumental | ро́кам rókam |
ро́камі rókami |
locative | ро́ку róku |
ро́ках rókax |
count form | — | ро́кі1 róki1 |
1Used with the numbers 2, 3, 4 and higher numbers after 20 ending in 2, 3, and 4.
Etymology 2
editNoun
editрок • (rok) m inan (genitive ро́ку, uncountable)
Declension
editReferences
edit- “рок” in Belarusian–Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at slounik.org
Bulgarian
editEtymology
editO-grade deverbal of река (reka, “to say”). Diachronically, inherited from Proto-Slavic *rokъ.
Poetic meaning is reinforced from Russian рок (rok, “fate”).
Noun
editрок • (rok) m (obsolete, dated)
Derived terms
editReferences
edit- “рок²”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
- Racheva, M., Todorov, T. A., editors (2002), “рок”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 6 (пỳскам – словàр²), Sofia: Prof. Marin Drinov Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 312
- “рокъ”, in Старобългарски речник [Old Bulgarian Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), https://histdict.uni-sofia.bg, 2011—2024
Komi-Permyak
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Permic *rɔk, from Proto-Finno-Ugric *rokka. Cognates include Finnish rokka.
Permic cognates include Komi-Zyrian рок (rok) and Udmurt ӝук (džuk).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editрок • (rok)
Declension
editDeclension of рок (stem: рок-) | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | ||
nominative | рок (rok) | роккез (rokkez) | |
accusative | I* | рок (rok) | роккез (rokkez) |
II* | рокӧс (rokös) | роккезӧс (rokkezös) | |
instrumental | рокӧн (rokön) | роккезӧн (rokkezön) | |
comitative | роккӧт (rokköt) | роккезкӧт (rokkezköt) | |
caritive | роктӧг (roktög) | роккезтӧг (rokkeztög) | |
consecutive | рокла (rokla) | роккезла (rokkezla) | |
genitive | роклӧн (roklön) | роккезлӧн (rokkezlön) | |
ablative | роклісь (rokliś) | роккезлісь (rokkezliś) | |
dative | роклӧ (roklö) | роккезлӧ (rokkezlö) | |
inessive | рокын (rokyn) | роккезын (rokkezyn) | |
elative | рокись (rokiś) | роккезісь (rokkeziś) | |
illative | рокӧ (rokö) | роккезӧ (rokkezö) | |
egressive | роксянь (rokśań) | роккезсянь (rokkezśań) | |
approximative | роклань (roklań) | роккезлань (rokkezlań) | |
terminative | I | рокӧдз (roködź) | роккезӧдз (rokkezödź) |
II | рокви (rokvi) | роккезви (rokkezvi) | |
prolative | рокӧт (roköt) | роккезӧт (rokkezöt) | |
*) Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I. |
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References
edit- R. M. Batalova, A. S. Krivoshchekova-Gantman (1985) Коми-пермяцко-русский словарь [Komi-Permyak-Russian dictionary][1], Moscow: Русский язык, page 408
Macedonian
editPronunciation
editEtymology 1
editInherited from Proto-Slavic *rokъ.
Noun
editрок • (rok) m
Declension
editsingular | plural | |
---|---|---|
indefinite | рок (rok) | рокови (rokovi) |
definite unspecified | рокот (rokot) | роковите (rokovite) |
definite proximal | роков (rokov) | роковиве (rokovive) |
definite distal | рокон (rokon) | роковине (rokovine) |
vocative | року (roku) | рокови (rokovi) |
count form | — | рока (roka) |
Etymology 2
editNoun
editрок • (rok) m
- rock (music)
Pannonian Rusyn
editEtymology
editInherited from Old Slovak rok, from Proto-Slavic *rokъ. Cognates include Carpathian Rusyn рук (ruk), Slovak rok and Ukrainian рік (rik).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editрок (rok) m inan (diminutive рочок, related adjective рочни)
- year
- до рока ― do roka ― per annum (literally, “up to the year”)
- Кельо маш роки? ― Kelʹo maš roki? ― How old are you? (literally, “How many years do you have?”)
- birth year, generation
- tree ring
Declension
editRelated terms
edit- вельорочни (velʹoročni)
- вецейрочни (vecejročni)
- дванацрочни (dvanacročni)
- дварочни (dvaročni)
- двасторочни (dvastoročni)
- двацецрочни (dvacecročni)
- дзешецрочни (dzešecročni)
- длугорочни (dluhoročni)
- єднорочни (jednoročni)
- краткорочни (kratkoročni)
- осемрочни (osemročni)
- полрочни (polročni)
- прешлорочни (prešloročni)
- тогорочни (tohoročni)
- дварочнїца f (dvaročnjica)
- двацецрочнїца f (dvacecročnjica)
- дворочняк m anim (dvoročnjak)
- дзешецрочє n (dzešecročje)
- дзешецрочнїца f (dzešecročnjica)
- полроче n (polroče)
- полрочє n (polročje)
- рочнїк m inan (ročnjik)
- рочнїца f (ročnjica)
- рочняк m anim (ročnjak)
- сторочє n (storočje)
- сторочнїца f (storočnjica)
References
edit- Medʹeši, H., Fejsa, M., Timko-Djitko, O. (2010) “рок”, in Ramač, Ju., editor, Руско-сербски словнїк [Rusyn-Serbian Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy
- Fejsa, M., Šlemender, M., Čelʹovski, S. (2022) “year”, in Анґлийско-руски словнїк [English-Rusyn Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy; Ruska matka, →ISBN, page 384
Russian
editPronunciation
editEtymology 1
editInherited from Proto-Slavic *rokъ (Modern Russian срок (srok)). Related to речь (rečʹ).
Noun
editрок • (rok) m inan (genitive ро́ка, nominative plural ро́ки, genitive plural ро́ков, relational adjective роково́й)
Declension
editRelated terms
edit- роково́й (rokovój)
- проро́чить impf (proróčitʹ)
- проро́к (prorók)
Etymology 2
editNoun
editрок • (rok) m inan (genitive ро́ка, nominative plural ро́ки, genitive plural ро́ков, relational adjective ро́ковый)
- (usually in singular) rock music
- Synonym: рок-му́зыка (rok-múzyka)
Declension
editRelated terms
edit- рок-н-ро́лл (rok-n-róll), ро́кер (róker)
- говноро́к (govnorók)
Serbo-Croatian
editEtymology 1
editInherited from Proto-Slavic *rokъ. Cognate with Russian срок (srok) and Polish rok.
Noun
editро̏к m (Latin spelling rȍk)
Declension
editFurther reading
edit- “рок”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
Etymology 2
editNoun
editро̏к m (Latin spelling rȍk)
- (uninflected) rock and roll
Further reading
edit- “рок”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
Ukrainian
editEtymology
editNoun
editрок • (rok) m inan (genitive ро́ку, uncountable)
Declension
edit- Belarusian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Belarusian terms inherited from Old East Slavic
- Belarusian terms derived from Old East Slavic
- Belarusian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Belarusian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Belarusian lemmas
- Belarusian nouns
- Belarusian masculine nouns
- Belarusian inanimate nouns
- Belarusian terms with obsolete senses
- Belarusian velar-stem masculine-form nouns
- Belarusian velar-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns
- Belarusian nouns with accent pattern a
- Belarusian terms borrowed from English
- Belarusian terms derived from English
- Belarusian uncountable nouns
- be:Time
- be:Music
- be:Musical genres
- Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Bulgarian terms borrowed from Russian
- Bulgarian terms derived from Russian
- Bulgarian lemmas
- Bulgarian nouns
- Bulgarian masculine nouns
- Bulgarian obsolete terms
- Bulgarian dated terms
- Bulgarian poetic terms
- Komi-Permyak terms inherited from Proto-Permic
- Komi-Permyak terms derived from Proto-Permic
- Komi-Permyak terms inherited from Proto-Finno-Ugric
- Komi-Permyak terms derived from Proto-Finno-Ugric
- Komi-Permyak terms with IPA pronunciation
- Komi-Permyak lemmas
- Komi-Permyak nouns
- koi:Foods
- Macedonian 1-syllable words
- Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Macedonian oxytone terms
- Macedonian terms with audio pronunciation
- Macedonian terms with homophones
- Rhymes:Macedonian/ɔk
- Rhymes:Macedonian/ɔk/1 syllable
- Macedonian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Macedonian lemmas
- Macedonian nouns
- Macedonian masculine nouns
- Macedonian masculine nouns with plurals in -ови
- Macedonian terms borrowed from English
- Macedonian terms derived from English
- mk:Music
- mk:Time
- Pannonian Rusyn terms inherited from Old Slovak
- Pannonian Rusyn terms derived from Old Slovak
- Pannonian Rusyn terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Pannonian Rusyn terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Pannonian Rusyn terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Pannonian Rusyn/ɔk
- Rhymes:Pannonian Rusyn/ɔk/1 syllable
- Pannonian Rusyn lemmas
- Pannonian Rusyn nouns
- Pannonian Rusyn masculine nouns
- Pannonian Rusyn inanimate nouns
- Pannonian Rusyn terms with collocations
- rsk:Time
- rsk:Years
- Russian 1-syllable words
- Russian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Russian/ok
- Rhymes:Russian/ok/1 syllable
- Russian terms with homophones
- Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Russian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *rek-
- Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Russian lemmas
- Russian nouns
- Russian masculine nouns
- Russian inanimate nouns
- Russian velar-stem masculine-form nouns
- Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns
- Russian nouns with accent pattern a
- Russian terms borrowed from English
- Russian terms derived from English
- ru:Music
- ru:Musical genres
- Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian nouns
- Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from English
- sh:Musical genres
- sh:Time
- Ukrainian terms borrowed from English
- Ukrainian terms derived from English
- Ukrainian lemmas
- Ukrainian nouns
- Ukrainian uncountable nouns
- Ukrainian masculine nouns
- Ukrainian inanimate nouns
- Ukrainian velar-stem masculine-form nouns
- Ukrainian velar-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns
- Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a
- uk:Music
- uk:Musical genres