садити
Old Church Slavonic
editEtymology
editInherited from Proto-Slavic *saditi, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *sōdī́ˀtei, from Proto-Indo-European *sodéyeti.
Verb
editсадити • (saditi) impf
- to plant
Conjugation
editsingular | dual | plural | |||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
азъ (azŭ) | тꙑ (ty) | тъ (tŭ) | вѣ (vě) | ва (va) | та (ta) | мꙑ (my) | вꙑ (vy) | ти (ti) | |||||||||
саждѫ (saždǫ) | садиши (sadiši) | садитъ (saditŭ) | садивѣ (sadivě) | садита (sadita) | садите (sadite) | садимъ (sadimŭ) | садите (sadite) | саждѫтъ (saždǫtŭ) |
Derived terms
editSerbo-Croatian
editEtymology
editInherited from Proto-Slavic *saditi, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *sōdī́ˀtei, from Proto-Indo-European *sodéyeti.
Pronunciation
editVerb
editса́дити impf (Latin spelling sáditi)
- (transitive) to plant
Conjugation
editInfinitive: садити | Present verbal adverb: са́де̄ћи | Past verbal adverb: — | Verbal noun: са́ђе̄ње | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
Verbal forms | ја | ти | он / она / оно | ми | ви | они / оне / она | |
Present | садим | садиш | сади | садимо | садите | саде | |
Future | Future I | садит ћу1 садићу |
садит ћеш1 садићеш |
садит ће1 садиће |
садит ћемо1 садићемо |
садит ћете1 садићете |
садит ће1 садиће |
Future II | бу̏де̄м садио2 | бу̏де̄ш садио2 | бу̏де̄ садио2 | бу̏де̄мо садили2 | бу̏де̄те садили2 | бу̏дӯ садили2 | |
Past | Perfect | садио сам2 | садио си2 | садио је2 | садили смо2 | садили сте2 | садили су2 |
Pluperfect3 | би̏о сам садио2 | би̏о си садио2 | би̏о је садио2 | би́ли смо садили2 | би́ли сте садили2 | би́ли су садили2 | |
Imperfect | сађах | сађаше | сађаше | сађасмо | сађасте | сађаху | |
Conditional I | садио бих2 | садио би2 | садио би2 | садили бисмо2 | садили бисте2 | садили би2 | |
Conditional II4 | би̏о бих садио2 | би̏о би садио2 | би̏о би садио2 | би́ли бисмо садили2 | би́ли бисте садили2 | би́ли би садили2 | |
Imperative | — | сади | — | садимо | садите | — | |
Active past participle | садио m / садила f / садило n | садили m / садиле f / садила n | |||||
Passive past participle | сађен m / сађена f / сађено n | сађени m / сађене f / сађена n | |||||
1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4 Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
|
Derived terms
editUkrainian
editEtymology
editInherited from Old Ukrainian садити (saditi), from Old East Slavic садити (saditi), from Proto-Slavic *sadìti, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *sōdī́ˀtei, from Proto-Indo-European *sodéyeti, causative of *sed- (“to sit”).
Pronunciation
editVerb
editсади́ти • (sadýty) impf (perfective посади́ти) (transitive)
- to plant (place in soil)
- to seat, to sit (cause to be seated)
- to place, to put
- (colloquial) to put in jail, to put in prison
Conjugation
editimperfective aspect | ||
---|---|---|
infinitive | сади́ти, сади́ть sadýty, sadýtʹ | |
participles | present tense | past tense |
active | — | — |
passive | — | са́джений sádženyj impersonal: са́джено sádženo |
adverbial | са́дячи sádjačy |
сади́вши sadývšy |
present tense | future tense | |
1st singular я |
саджу́ sadžú |
бу́ду сади́ти, бу́ду сади́ть, сади́тиму búdu sadýty, búdu sadýtʹ, sadýtymu |
2nd singular ти |
са́диш sádyš |
бу́деш сади́ти, бу́деш сади́ть, сади́тимеш búdeš sadýty, búdeš sadýtʹ, sadýtymeš |
3rd singular він / вона / воно |
са́дить sádytʹ |
бу́де сади́ти, бу́де сади́ть, сади́тиме búde sadýty, búde sadýtʹ, sadýtyme |
1st plural ми |
са́дим, са́димо sádym, sádymo |
бу́демо сади́ти, бу́демо сади́ть, сади́тимемо, сади́тимем búdemo sadýty, búdemo sadýtʹ, sadýtymemo, sadýtymem |
2nd plural ви |
са́дите sádyte |
бу́дете сади́ти, бу́дете сади́ть, сади́тимете búdete sadýty, búdete sadýtʹ, sadýtymete |
3rd plural вони |
са́дять sádjatʹ |
бу́дуть сади́ти, бу́дуть сади́ть, сади́тимуть búdutʹ sadýty, búdutʹ sadýtʹ, sadýtymutʹ |
imperative | singular | plural |
first-person | — | саді́м, саді́мо sadím, sadímo |
second-person | сади́ sadý |
саді́ть sadítʹ |
past tense | singular | plural ми / ви / вони |
masculine я / ти / він |
сади́в sadýv |
сади́ли sadýly |
feminine я / ти / вона |
сади́ла sadýla | |
neuter воно |
сади́ло sadýlo |
Synonyms
edit- саджа́ти impf (sadžáty)
Further reading
edit- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “садити”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “садити”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
- A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “садити”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
- “садити”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
- “садити”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
- “садити”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
- Old Church Slavonic terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Old Church Slavonic terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Old Church Slavonic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Old Church Slavonic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Old Church Slavonic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Old Church Slavonic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Old Church Slavonic lemmas
- Old Church Slavonic verbs
- Old Church Slavonic imperfective verbs
- Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian verbs
- Serbo-Croatian imperfective verbs
- Serbo-Croatian transitive verbs
- Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Ukrainian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *sed-
- Ukrainian terms inherited from Old Ukrainian
- Ukrainian terms derived from Old Ukrainian
- Ukrainian terms inherited from Old East Slavic
- Ukrainian terms derived from Old East Slavic
- Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ukrainian terms with audio pronunciation
- Ukrainian lemmas
- Ukrainian verbs
- Ukrainian imperfective verbs
- Ukrainian transitive verbs
- Ukrainian colloquialisms
- Ukrainian terms with collocations
- Ukrainian class 4c verbs
- Ukrainian class 4 verbs