эс

See also: ес, ЕС, ёс, and Appendix:Variations of "es"

Arin

Alternative forms

• ес

Etymology

From Proto-Yeniseian *ʔes.

Noun

эс

1. God
2. sky

Bashkir

Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *ič (“inner side, interior; stomach”).

Cognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (ič, “interior”); Turkmen iç, Turkish iç, Yakut ис (is, “belly; interior”), etc.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ɪ̞s/
• Hyphenation: эс (one syllable)

Noun

эс • (es)

1. inner side, inside, interior

   Antonym: тыш (tış)

   1. stomach, abdomen, belly

   Synonyms: ҡорһаҡ (qorhaq), ҡарын (qarın)

   1. lining
   2. filling

Chuvash

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /es/

Pronoun

эс • (es)

1. Alternative form of эсӗ (es̬ĕ)

References

• https://en.chuvash.org/

Kumyk

Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *es (“memory, mind”).

Noun

эс • (es)

1. memory
2. mind, intellect

   Synonym: гьакъыл (haqıl)

3. attention
4. realization, perception, awareness

Declension

Declension of эс (es)

	Singular	Plural
nominative	эс (es)	эслер (esler)
accusative	эсни (esni)	эслени (esleni)
dative	эсге (esge)	эслеге (eslege)
locative	эсде (esde)	эслерде (eslerde)
ablative	эсден (esden)	эслерден (eslerden)
genitive	эсни (esni)	эслени (esleni)

Possessive forms of эс (es)

1sg	Singular	Plural
nominative	эсим (esim)	эслерим (eslerim)
accusative	эсимни (esimni)	эслеримни (eslerimni)
dative	эсимге (esimge)	эслериме (eslerime)
locative	эсимде (esimde)	эслеримде (eslerimde)
ablative	эсимден (esimden)	эслеримден (eslerimden)
genitive	эсимни (esimni)	эслеримни (eslerimni)
1pl	Singular	Plural
nominative	эсибиз (esibiz)	эслерибиз (esleribiz)
accusative	эсибизни (esibizni)	эслерибизни (esleribizni)
dative	эсибизге (esibizge)	эслерибизге (esleribizge)
locative	эсибизде (esibizde)	эслерибизде (esleribizde)
ablative	эсибизден (esibizden)	эслерибизден (esleribizden)
genitive	эсибизни (esibizni)	эслерибизни (esleribizni)
2sg	Singular	Plural
nominative	эсинг (esiñ)	эслеринг (esleriñ)
accusative	эсингни (esiñni)	эслерингни (esleriñni)
dative	эсинге (esiñe)	эслеринге (esleriñe)
locative	эсингде (esiñde)	эслерингде (esleriñde)
ablative	эсингден (esiñden)	эслерингден (esleriñden)
genitive	эсингни (esiñni)	эслерингни (esleriñni)
2pl	Singular	Plural
nominative	эсигиз (esigiz)	эслеригиз (eslerigiz)
accusative	эсигизни (esigizni)	эслеригизни (eslerigizni)
dative	эсигизге (esigizge)	эслеригизге (eslerigizge)
locative	эсигизде (esigizde)	эслеригизде (eslerigizde)
ablative	эсигизден (esigizden)	эслерибизден (esleribizden)
genitive	эсигизни (esigizni)	эслеригизни (eslerigizni)
3	Singular	Plural
nominative	эси (esi)	эслери (esleri)
accusative	эсин (esin)	эслерин (eslerin)
dative	эсине (esine)	эслерине (eslerine)
locative	эсинде (esinde)	эслеринде (eslerinde)
ablative	эсинден (esinden)	эслеринден (eslerinden)
genitive	эсини (esini)	эслерини (eslerini)

Derived terms

• эссиз (essiz)
• эслемек (eslemek)

Further reading

• Бамматов Б.Г., editor (2013), “эс”, in Кумыкско-русский словарь [Kumyk–Russian dictionary], Makhachkala: ИЯЛИ ДНЦ РАН

Kyrgyz

Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *es (“memory, mind”). Cognate with Bashkir иҫ (iś, “memory, mind”), Chuvash ас (as, “memory”).

Noun

эс • (es)

1. memory
2. intellect

Mongolian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈes/
• Syllabification: эс (1 syllable)

Etymology 1

Mongolian	Cyrillic
ᠡᠰ (es)	эс (es)

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

эс • (es)

1. cell (biology)

Etymology 2

Mongolian	Cyrillic
ᠡᠰᠡ (ese)	эс (es)

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Particle

эс • (es)

1. no, not

Etymology 3

Borrowed from Russian эс (es).

Noun

эс • (es)

1. The name of the Cyrillic script letter С / с.

See also

• (Cyrillic script letter names) үсэг; а (a), бэ (be), вэ (ve), гэ (ge), дэ (de), е (je), ё (jo), жэ (že), зэ (ze), и (i), хагас и (xagas i), ка (ka), эл (el), эм (em), эн (en), о (o), ө (ö), пэ (pe), эр (er), эс (es), тэ (te), у (u), ү (ü), эф (ef), ха (xa), цэ (ce), чэ (če), ша (ša), ща (šča), хатуугийн тэмдэг (xatuugiin temdeg), урт ы (urt y), зөөлний тэмдэг (zöölnii temdeg), э (e), ю (jü), я (ja) ^{(Category: mn:Cyrillic letter names)}

Nogai

Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *es.

Noun

эс • (és)

1. memory

References

• N. A. Baskakov, S.A Kalmykov, editor (1963), “эс”, in Nogajsko-Russkij Slovarʹ [Nogai-Russian Dictionary], Moscow: karačajevo-čerkesskij naučno- issledovatelʹskij institut jazyka, literatury i istorii, →ISBN

Russian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ɛs]

• Audio:

  (file)

Noun

эс • (es) n inan (indeclinable)

1. The Cyrillic letter С, с.
2. The Roman letter S, s.

Southern Altai

Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *es (“memory, mind”). See above for more cognates.

Noun

эс • (es)

1. memory

Udmurt

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈɛs]
• Rhymes: -ɛs
• Hyphenation: эс

Noun

эс • (es)

1. (Beserman) Alternative form of ӧс (ös)

References

• Usacheva, Maria N., et al. (2017) Тезаурус бесермянского наречия: Имена и служебные части речи (говор деревни Шамардан) [Thesaurus of the Beserman dialect: Names and official parts of speech (the dialect of the village of Shamardan)]‎^[1] (in Russian), Moscow: Publishing solutions, →ISBN, page 38

Yakut

Etymology 1

From a Mongolic source. Compare the Mongolian term above.

Interjection

эс • (es)

1. no

   эс, барбаппын ― es, barbappın ― no, I won't go

   эс, оннук буолбатах ― es, onnuk buolbataq ― no, it's not like that

Etymology 2

From Proto-Turkic. Compare to Turkish seçmek.

Verb

эс • (es)

1. (transitive) to throw away, to throw out, to discard

   See synonyms at бырах (bıraq).

   күрдьэҕинэн эс ― kürjeğinen es ― to discard a shovel

   хаары эс ― qaarı es ― to get rid of the snow

2. to throw off

   батталы эс ― battalı es ― to throw off oppression

3. (hunting, fishing) to remove (hunting or fishing gear)

   илими эс ― ilimi es ― to remove the fishing net

4. (weaponry) to discharge, (archery, firearms) to shoot

   Synonym: ыт (ıt)

   сааны эс ― saanı es ― to shoot a gun

   динамиты эс ― dinamitı es ― to set off dynamite

Derived terms

• эһии (ehii, gerund)
• эһилин (ehilin, passive)